Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T15:16:20.707Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Larval ascaridoid nematodes in myopsid and oegopsid cephalopods from around Scotland and in the northern North Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

John W. Smith
John W. Smith
Affiliation:
Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland, Marine Laboratory, P.O. Box 101, Victoriaroad, aberdeen, AB DB
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Four squid species from around Scotland and in the northern North Sea were examined for larval ascaridoid nematodes maturing in warm-blooded vertebrates. A larval contracaecinean (possibly Contracaecum osculatum) in Loligo forbesi, and Anisakis simplex L in L. forbesi, Alloteuthis media and Todaropsis eblanae are recorded, apparently for the first time. Neither of the inshore neritic myopsids L. forbesi and A. media appears to be an important host of Anisakis simplex L3. The oceanic oegopsid Todarodes sagittatus showed the highest A. simplex L3 burdens; whilst the general pattern of infection in this species was similar to that of teleost fish in the northern North Sea, the density of infection was lower. The possible significance of L3 in squid for the population dynamics of A. simplex is discussed. Larval ascaridoid nematodes in squid may have no public health significance in the U.K.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 64 , Issue 3 , August 1984 , pp. 563 - 572
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Banning, P.Van, & Becker, H. B. 1978. Long-termsurvey data (1965–1972) on the occurrence of Anisakis larvae (Nematoda: Ascaridida) in herring, Clupea harengus L., from the North Sea. Journal of Fish Biology, 12, 25–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berland, B. 1961. Nematodes from some Norwegian marine fishes. Sarsia, 2, 1–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berland, B. 1964. Phocascaris cystophorae sp. nov. (Nematoda) from the hooded seal, with an emendation of the genus. Arbokfor Universitetet i Bergen. Matematisk-naturvitenskapelig serie, no. 17, 3–21.Google Scholar
Beverley-Burton, M.Nyman, O. L. & Pippy, J. H. C 1977. The morphology, and some observations on the population genetics of Anisakis simplex larvae (Nematoda: Ascaridata) from fishes of the North Atlantic. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 34, 105–112.Google Scholar
Bonner, W. N. 1976. The stocks of grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) and common seals (Phoca vitulina) in Great Britain. A review of present knowledge. Natural Environment Research CouncilPublications (ser. C), no. 16, 16 pp.Google Scholar
Clarke, M. R. 1966. A review of the systematics and ecology of oceanic squids. Advances in Marine Biology, 4, 91–300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davey, J. T. 1971. A revision of the genus Anisakis Dujardin, 1845 (Nematoda: Ascaridata). Journal of Helminthology, 45, 51–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deardorff, T. L. & Overstreet, R. M. 1981. Review of Hysterothylacium and Iheringascaris (both previously Thynnascaris) (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from thenorthern Gulf of Mexico. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 93, 1035–1079.Google Scholar
Dollfus, R. P. 1958. Copepodes, isopodes et helminthes parasites de cephalopodes de la Mediterranee et de l'Atlantique Europeen. In Faune Marine des Pyrenees-Orientales, fasc. 1, pp. 61–72. Paris: Hermann et Cie.Google Scholar
Elarifi, A. E. 1981. Aspects of the Biology of Larval Contracaecum osculatum (Rudolphi, 1802) from Merlangius merlangus (L.) in Scottish Waters. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Aberdeen.Google Scholar
Gibson, D. I. 1983. The systematics of ascaridoid nematodes - a current assessment. In Concepts in Nematode Systematics (ed. Stone, A. R.Platt, H. M. and Khalil, L. F.) pp. 321–338. Academic Press. [Systematics Association, Special Volume no. 22.]Google Scholar
Mackintosh, N. A. 1965. The Stocks of Whales. 232 pp. London: Fishing News (Books) Ltd.Google Scholar
Margolis, L.Esch, G. W.Holmes, J. CKuris, A. M. & Schad, G. A. 1982. The use of ecological terms in parasitology. [Report of an ad hoc committee of the American Society of Parasitologists. ] Journalof Parasitology, 68, 131–133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oshima, T. 1972. Anisakis and anisakiasis in Japan and adjacent area. In Progress of Medical Parasitology in Japan (ed. Morishita, K., Komiya, Y. and Matsubayashi, sH.) vol. IV, pp. 301–393. Tokyo: Meguro Parasitological Museum.Google Scholar
Overstreet, R. M. & Hochberg, F. G. Jr, 1975. Digenetic trematodes in cephalopods. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 55, 893–910.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Packard, A. 1972. Cephalopods and fish: the limits of convergence. Biological Reviews, 47, 241–307.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slijper, E. J. 1962. Whales. 475 pp. London: Hutchinson & Co. (Publishers) Ltd.Google Scholar
Smith, J. W. 1983a. Larval Anisakis simplex (Rudolphi, 1809, det. Krabbe, 1878) and larval ysterothylacium sp. (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea) in euphausiids (Crustacea: Malacostraca) in the North-East Atlantic and Northern North Sea. Journal of Helminthology, 57, 167–177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, J. W. 1983b. Anisakis simplex (Rudolphi, 1809, det. Krabbe, 1878) (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea): morphology and morphometry of larvae from euphausiids and fish, and a review of the life-history and ecology. Journal of Helminthology, 57, 205–224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, J. W. & Wootten, R. 1975. Experimental studies onthe migration of Anisakis sp. larvae (Nematoda: Ascaridida) into the flesh of herring, Clupea harengus L. International Journal for Parasitology, 5, 133–136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, J. W. & Wootten, R. 1978a. Further studies on theoccurrence of larval Anisakis in blue whiting. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (CM. Papers and Reports), H:53, 9 pp. [Mimeo.]Google Scholar
Smith, J. W. & Wootten, R. 1978b. Anisakis and anisakiasis. Advances in Parasitology, 16, 93–163.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stunkard, H. W. 1977. Studies on tetraphyllidean and tetrarhynchidean metacestodes from squids taken on the New England coast. Biological Bulletin. Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Mass., 153, 387–412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Threlfall, W. 1982. In vitro culture of Anisakis spp. larvae from fish and squid in Newfoundland. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 49, 65&70.Google Scholar
Wootten, R. & Smith, J. W. 1976. Observational and experimental studies on larval nematodes in blue whiting from waters to the west of Scotland. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (CM. Papers and Reports), H:35, 7 pp. [Mimeo.]Google Scholar
Wootten, R. & Waddell, I. F. 1977. Studies on the biology of larval nematodes from the musculature of cod and whiting in Scottish waters. Journal du Conseil, 37, 266–273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar