Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T18:07:33.709Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Growth and population structure of the seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Decapoda: Penaeidae) on the continental shelf of Sergipe, Brazil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 February 2018

Sonja Luana Rezende Da Silva ,
Rafael De Carvalho Santos ,
Rogério Caetano Costa  and
Gustavo Luis Hirose
Sonja Luana Rezende Da Silva
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Av. Marechal , s/n°, Rosa Elze, 49100-000, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brasil
Rafael De Carvalho Santos
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Av. Marechal , s/n°, Rosa Elze, 49100-000, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brasil
Rogério Caetano Costa
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Av. Luis Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01, Vargem Limpa, 17033-360, Bauru, São Paulo, Brasil
Gustavo Luis Hirose*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Av. Marechal , s/n°, Rosa Elze, 49100-000, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brasil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: Gustavo Luis Hirose, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Av. Marechal Rondon, s/n°, Rosa Elze, 49100-000, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brasil email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This study evaluated the population structure, growth and longevity of Xiphopenaeus kroyeri in the State of Sergipe. The obtained data were compared with other populations on a latitudinal scale in order to evaluate whether the latitudinal paradigm applies to this species. Shrimp sampling took place monthly from September 2013 to August 2014, in nine stations distributed at 5, 15 and 30 m depths, using a shrimp fishery boat equipped with a ‘double rig’ net. Sexual maturity was estimated by the logistic function y = a/(1 + b*exp(-cx)), and the sex ratio was analysed with the Chi-square test. The individual growth rate was estimated using the von Bertalanffy model, and the longevity was estimated by the inverse form of this formula. A total of 6418 (3457 females and 2961 males) was analysed. The size at onset of sexual maturity was 12 mm of carapace length (CL) for males and 12.5 mm CL for females. The total sex ratio did not differ from the expected (1:1). Males exhibited higher growth coefficients (k) and smaller asymptotic growth (CC∞ = 28.74 mm, k = 0.0081 day−1) than females (CC∞ = 30.79 mm, k = 0.0058 day−1). The estimated longevity (years) was 1.55 for males and 2.15 for females. No evident latitudinal pattern was observed regarding the size at onset of sexual maturity or the growth parameters for X. kroyeri. The information found, besides contributing to the knowledge about the biology of this shrimp, can also clarify hypotheses presented in relation to the latitudinal paradigm along the Brazilian coast.

Keywords

Sizematuritysex ratiovon BertalanffylongevityPenaeoidea
Type
Review
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 99 , Issue 1 , February 2019 , pp. 81 - 92
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Albertoni, E.F., Palma-Silva, C. and Esteves, F.A. (2003) Crescimento e fator de condição na fase juvenil de Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis (Latreille) e F. paulensis (Pérez-Farfante) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae) em uma lagoa costeira tropical do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 20, 409–418.Google Scholar
Almeida, A.C., Baeza, J.A., Fransozo, V., Castilho, A.L. and Fransozo, A. (2012) Reproductive biology and recruitment of Xiphopenaeus kroyeri in a marine protected area in the Western Atlantic: implications for resource management. Aquatic Biology 17, 57–69.Google Scholar
Almeida, A.C., Fransozo, V., Teixeira, G.M., Furlan, M., Hiroki, K.A.N. and Fransozo, A. (2011) Population structure and reproductive period of white belly prawn Nematopalaemons schmitti (Holthuis 1950) (Decapoda: Caridea: Palaemonidae) on the south eastern coast of Brazil. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 55, 30–39.Google Scholar
Almeida, A.C., Hiyodo, C.M., Cobo, V.J., Bertini, G., Fransozo, V. and Teixeira, G.M. (2013) Relative growth, sexual maturity, and breeding season of three species of the genus Persephona (Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae): a comparative study. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 93, 1581–1591.Google Scholar
Aragón-Noriega, E.A. and Alcántara-Razo, E. (2005) Influence of sea surface temperature on reproductive period and size at maturity of brown shrimp (Farfantepenaeus californiensis) in the Gulf of California. Marine Biology 146, 373–379.Google Scholar
Baldwin, A.P. and Bauer, R.T. (2003) Growth, survivorship, life span, and sex change in the hermaphroditic shrimp Lysmata wurdemanni (Decapoda: Caridea: Hippolytidae). Marine Biology 143, 157–166.Google Scholar
Bauer, R.T. (1992) Testing generalizations about latitudinal variation in reproduction and recruitment patterns with sicyoniid and caridean shrimp species. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 22, 139–202.Google Scholar
Bauer, R.T. (2002) Test of hypotheses on the adaptive value of an extended male phase in the hermaphroditic shrimp Lysmata wurdemanni (Caridea: Hippolytidae). Biological Bulletin 203, 347–357.Google Scholar
Bauer, R.T. and Lin, J. (1994) Temporal patterns of reproduction and recruitment in populations of the penaeid shrimp Trachypenaeus similis (Smith) and T. constrictus (Stimpson) (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the north-central Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 182, 205–222.Google Scholar
Bauer, R.T. and Rivera Vega, L.W. (1992) Pattern of reproduction and recruitment in two sicyoniid shrimp species (Decapoda: Penaeoidea) from a tropical seagrass habitat. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 161, 223–240.Google Scholar
Bissaro, F.G., Gomes, J.L. Jr and Di Beneditto, A.P.M. (2013) Morphometric variation in the shape of the cephalothorax of shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri on the east coast of Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 93, 683–691.Google Scholar
Blackburn, T.M., Gaston, K.J. and Loder, N. (1999) Geographic gradients in body size: a clarification of Bergmann's rule. Diversity and Distributions 5, 165–174.Google Scholar
Boschi, E.E. (1969) Estudio biológico pesquero del camarón Artemesia longinaris Bate de Mar del Plata. Revista Investigación Desarrollo Pesquero 18, 1–47.Google Scholar
Boschi, E.E. (1997) Las pesquerías de crustáceos decápodos en el litoral de la República Argentina. Investigaciones Marinas 25, 19–40.Google Scholar
Boschi, E.E. and Scelzo, M.A. (1977) Desarrollo larval y cultivo del camarón comercial de Argentina Artemesia longinaris. FAO Informativo de Pesca 159, 287–327.Google Scholar
Branco, J.O. (2005) Biologia e pesca do camarão sete-barbas Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller) (Crustacea, Penaeidae), na Armação do Itapocoroy, Penha, Santa Catarina, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 22, 1050–1062.Google Scholar
Branco, J.O., Lunardon-Branco, M.J. and De Fenis, A. (1994) Crescimento de Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea: Natantia: Penaeidae) da região de Matinhos, Paraná, Brasil. Arquivos de Biologia e Tecnologia 37, 1–8.Google Scholar
Branco, J.O., Lunardon-Branco, M.J., Souto, F.X. and Guerra, C.R. (1999) Estrutura populacional do camarão sete-barbas Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1962), na foz do rio Itajaí-Açu, Itajaí, SC, Brasil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 42, 115–126.Google Scholar
Brasil (2004) Lista das espécies de invertebrados aquáticos e peixes ameaçados de extinção. Instrução Normativa n° 5, de 21 de Maio de 2004. Brasília, DF: Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil,, Seção 1, pp. 103–104.Google Scholar
Campos, B.R., Branco, J.O. and D'Incao, F. (2011) Crescimento do camarão-sete-barbas (Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller 1862)), na Baía de Tijucas, Tijucas, SC (Brasil). Atlântica 33, 201–208.Google Scholar
Campos, B.R., Dumont, L.F.C., D'Incao, F. and Branco, J.O. (2009) Ovarian development and length at first maturity of the sea-bob-shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller) based on histological analysis. Nauplius 17, 9–12.Google Scholar
Carvalho, M.E.S. and Fontes, A.L. (2007) A carcinofauna no espaço litorâneo sergipano. Revista da Fapese 3, 87–112.Google Scholar
Castilho, A.L., Bauer, R.T., Freire, F.A.M., Fransozo, V., Costa, R.C., Grabowski, R.C. and Fransozo, A. (2015) Life span and reproductive dynamics of the commercially important sea bob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Crustacea: Penaeoidea): synthesis of a 5-year study. Journal of Crustacean Biology 35, 1–11.Google Scholar
Castilho, A.L., Costa, R.C., Fransozo, A. and Boschi, E.E. (2007a) Reproductive pattern of the South American endemic shrimp Artemesia longinaris (Decapoda, Penaeidae), off the coast of São Paulo state, Brazil. Revista Biología Tropical 55, 39–48.Google Scholar
Castilho, A.L., Costa, R.C., Fransozo, A. and Negreiros-Fransozo, M.L. (2008) Reproduction and recruitment of the South American red shrimp, Pleoticus muelleri (Crustacea: Solenoceridae), from the southeastern coast of Brazil. Marine Biology Research 4, 361–368.Google Scholar
Castilho, A.L., Gavio, M.A., Costa, R.C., Boschi, E.E., Raymond, T.B. and Fransozo, A. (2007b) Latitudinal variation in population structure and reproductive pattern of the endemic South American shrimp Artemesia longinaris (Decapoda: Penaeoidea). Journal of Crustacean Biology 27, 548–552.Google Scholar
Castro, R.H., Costa, R.C., Fransozo, A. and Mantelatto, F.L.M. (2005) Population structure of the seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea, Penaeoidea) in the littoral of São Paulo, Brazil. Scientia Marina 69, 105–112.Google Scholar
Cerrato, R.M. (1990) Interpretable statistical tests for growth comparisons using parameters in the von Bertalanffy equation. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 47, 1416–1426.Google Scholar
Clarke, A. (1993) Reproductive trade-offs in caridean shrimp. Functional Ecology 7, 411–419.Google Scholar
Coelho, P.A. and Santos, M.C.F. (1993) Época da reprodução do camarão-sete-barbas, Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae) na região de Tamandaré, PE. Boletim Técnico Científico CEPENE 1, 171–186.Google Scholar
Conover, D.O. and Munch, S.B. (2002) Sustaining fisheries yields over evolutionary time scales. Science 297, 94–96.Google Scholar
Costa, R.C., Branco, J.O., Machado, I.F., Campos, B.R. and Avila, M.G. (2010) Population biology of shrimp Artemesia longinaris (Crustacea: Decapoda: Penaeidae) from the southern coast of Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90, 663–669.Google Scholar
Costa, R.C., Castilho, A.L. and Freire, F.A.M. (2005) Annual, seasonal and spatial variation on abundance of the shrimp Artemesia longinaris (Decapoda: Penaeidae) in south-eastern Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85, 107–112.Google Scholar
Costa, R.C. and Fransozo, A. (2004) Reproductive biology of the shrimp Rimapenaeus constrictus (Decapoda: Penaeidae) in the Ubatuba region of Brazil. Journal of Crustacean Biology 24, 274–281.Google Scholar
Costa, R.C., Fransozo, A., Freire, F.A.M. and Castilho, A.L. (2007) Abundance and ecological distribution of the ‘sete-barbas’ shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Decapoda: Penaeoidea) in three bays of the Ubatuba region, Southeastern Brazil. Gulf and Caribbean Research 19, 33–41.Google Scholar
Costa, R.C., Fransozo, A., Melo, G.A.S. and Freire, F.A.M. (2003) Chave ilustrada para identificação dos camarões Dendrobranchiata do litoral norte do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 3, 1–12.Google Scholar
Crocos, P.J., Parck, Y.C., Die, D.J., Warbuton, K. and Manson, F. (2001) Reproductive dynamics of endeavor prawns, Metapenaeus endeavouri and M. ensis, in Albatross Bay, Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia. Marine Biology 138, 63–75.Google Scholar
D'Incao, F. and Fonseca, D.B. (1999) Performance of the von Bertalanffy growth curve in penaeid shrimp: a critical approach. In Klein, J.C. von and Schram, F.R. (eds) Proceedings of the fourth International Crustacean Congress, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, pp. 733–737.Google Scholar
D'Incao, F., Valentini, H. and Rodrigues, L.R. (2002) Avaliação da pesca de camarões nas regiões sudeste e sul do Brasil. Atlântica 24, 103–116.Google Scholar
Dall, W., Hill, B.J., Rothlisberg, P.C. and Sharples, D.J. (1990) The biology of the Penaeidae. In Blaxter, J.H.S. and Southward, A.J. (eds) Advances in marine biology. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, p. 489.Google Scholar
Díaz, H. and Conde, J.E. (1989) Population dynamics and life history of the mangrove crab Aratus pisonii (Brachyura, Grapsidae) in a marine environment. Bulletin of Marine Science 45, 148–163.Google Scholar
Eutrópio, F.J., Mariante, F.L.F., Ferreira Junior, P.D. and Krohling, W. (2013) Population parameters of the shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea, Penaeidae), caught by artisanal fisheries in Anchieta, Espírito Santo State. Acta Scientiarum 35, 141–147.Google Scholar
Fernandes, L.P., Silva, A.C., Jardim, L.P., Keunecke, K.A. and Di Beneditto, A.P.M. (2011) Growth and recruitment of the Atlantic seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Decapoda, Penaeidae), on the coast of Rio de Janeiro, south eastern Brazil. Crustaceana 84, 1465–1480.Google Scholar
Fernandes-Góes, L.C., Fransozo, A. and Góes, J.M. (2005) Population dynamics of Dardanus insignis (Saussure, 1858) (Crustacea, Anomura, Diogenidae) in the Ubatuba region, São Paulo, Brazil. Nauplius 13, 191–196.Google Scholar
Fisher, R.A. (1930) The genetical theory of natural selection. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Fransozo, A., Costa, R.C., Mantelatto, F.L.M., Pinheiro, M.A.A. and Santos, S. (2002) Composition and abundance of shrimp species (Penaeidae and Caridae) in Fortaleza bay, Ubatuba, São Paulo. In Escobar-Briones, E. and Alvarez, F. (eds) Modern approaches to the study of Crustacea. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press/Plenum Publishers, pp. 117–123.Google Scholar
Fransozo, V., Santos, D.C., Lopez-Greco, L.S. and Bolla, E.A.B. Jr (2011) Development of secondary sexual characters in the seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae): a scanning electron microscope study. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 55, 6–15.Google Scholar
Gab-Alla, A.A.-F.A., Hartnoll, R.G., Ghobashy, A.-F. and Mohammed, S.Z. (1990) Biology of penaeid prawns in the Suez Canal lakes. Marine Biology 107, 417–426.Google Scholar
García, S. (1988) Tropical penaeid prawns. In Gulland, J.A. (ed.) Fish population dynamics: the implications for management. Chichester: John Wiley and Sons, pp. 219–249.Google Scholar
García, S. and Le Reste, L. (1981) Life cycles, dynamics, exploitation and management of coastal penaeid shrimp stocks. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 203, 1–215.Google Scholar
Grabowski, R.C., Negreiros-Fransozo, M.L. and Castilho, A.L. (2015) Reproductive ecology of the seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) in the coastal area of Southern Brazil. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 34, 125–135.Google Scholar
Grabowski, R.C., Simões, S.M. and Castilho, A.L. (2014) Population structure, sex ratio and growth of the seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Decapoda, Penaeidae) from coastal waters of southern Brazil. ZooKeys 457, 253–269.Google Scholar
Gulland, J.A. and Rothschild, B.J. (1981) Penaeid shrimp: their biology and management. 1st edition. Farnham: Fishing News Books.Google Scholar
Haley, S.R. (1979) Sex ratio as a function of size in Hippa pacifica Dana (Crustacea, Anomura, Hippidae): a test of sex reversal and differential growth rate hypotheses. American Society of Naturalists 113, 391–397.Google Scholar
Hartnoll, R.G. (1982) Growth. In Abele, L.G. (ed.) The biology of Crustacea: embryology, morphology and genetics. New York, NY: Academic Press, pp. 111–185.Google Scholar
Heckler, G.S., Costa, R.C., Fransozo, A., Rosso, S. and Shimizu, R.M. (2014) Long-term patterns of spatial and temporal distribution in the seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Decapoda: Penaeidae) population in southeastern Brazil. Journal of Crustacean Biology 34, 326–333.Google Scholar
Heckler, G.S., Simões, S.M., Lopes, M., Zara, F.J. and Costa, R.C. (2013a) Biologia populacional e reprodutiva do camarão sete-barbas na Baía de Santos, São Paulo. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 39, 283–297.Google Scholar
Heckler, G.S., Simões, S.M., Santos, A.P.F., Fransozo, A. and Costa, R.C. (2013b) Population dynamics of the seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Dendrobranchiata, Penaeidae) in south-eastern Brazil. African Journal of Marine Science 35, 17–24.Google Scholar
Hines, A.H. (1989) Geographic variation in size at maturity in Brachyuran crabs. Bulletin of Marine Science 45, 356–368.Google Scholar
Jivoff, P. (2003) A review of male mating success in the blue crab, Callinects sapidus, in reference to the potential for fisheries-induced sperm limitation. Bulletin of Marine Science 72, 273–282.Google Scholar
Jones, M.B. and Simons, M.J. (1983) Latitudinal variation in reproductive characteristics of a mud crab, Helice crassa (Grapsidae). Bulletin of Marine Science 33, 656–670.Google Scholar
Keunecke, K.A., D'Incao, F. and Fonseca, D.B. (2007) Growth and mortality of Hepatus pudibundus (Crustacea: Calappidae) in south-western Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 87, 885–891.Google Scholar
Keunecke, K.A., Silva Junior, D.R., Vianna, M., Verani, J.R. and D'Incao, F. (2009) Effects of migration activity on the mortality rates of two Portunidae crabs in a tropical bay. Marine Biodiversity Records 34, 1–4.Google Scholar
Kevrekidis, K. and Thessalou-Legaki, M. (2006) Catch rates, size structure and sex ratio of Melicertus kerathurus (Decapoda: Penaeidae) from an Aegean Sea trawl fishery. Fisheries Research 80, 270–279.Google Scholar
King, M.G. (1997) Fisheries biology, assessment and management. Farnham: Fishing News Books.Google Scholar
Lenihan, H.S. and Micheli, F. (2001) Soft-sediment communities. In Bertness, M.D., Gaines, S.D. and Hay, M.E. (eds) Marine community ecology. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, pp. 253–287.Google Scholar
Lopes, D.F.C., Frédou, F.L. and Peixoto, S.R.M. (2013) Monitoring publications relating to seabob shrimp (Xiphopenaeus kroyeri) (Heller, 1862). GEINTEC-Gestão, Inovação e Tecnologias 3, 121–128.Google Scholar
Lopes, D.F.C., Frédou, F.L., Silva, E.F.B., Calazans, N. and Peixoto, S.R.M. (2017) Reproductive cycle of seabob shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Crustacea, Penaeidae) from the northeast coast of Brazil. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 61, 137–141.Google Scholar
Lopes, D.F.C., Peixoto, S.R.M., Frédou, F.L. and Silva, E.F.B. (2014) Population biology of seabob-shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) captured on the south coast of Pernambuco State, northeastern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography 62, 331–340.Google Scholar
Macedo, S.J., Muniz, K. and Montes, M.J.F. (2004) Hidrologia da região costeira e plataforma continental do Estado de Pernambuco. In Esquinazi-Leça, E., Neumann-Leitão, S. and Costa, M.F. (eds) Oceanografia: um cenário tropical. Bagaço: Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Oceanografia Recife, pp. 255–286.Google Scholar
Medeiros, C., Macedo, S.J., Feitosa, F.A. and Koening, M.L. (1999) Hydrography and phytoplankton biomass and abundance of North-East Brazilian waters. Archive of Fishery and Marine Research 47, 133–151.Google Scholar
Nakagaki, J.M. and Negreiros-Fransozo, M.L. (1998) Population biology of Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Decapoda: Penaeidae) from Ubatuba Bay, São Paulo, Brazil. Journal of Shellfish Research 17, 931–935.Google Scholar
Neiva, G.S. and Wise, J.P. (1964) The biology and fishery of the sea bob shrimp of Santos Bay, Brazil. Caribbean Fisheries 16, 131–139.Google Scholar
Onaga, T., Fiedler, C. and Baeza, J.A. (2012) Protandric simultaneous hermaphroditism in Parhippolyte misticia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Hippolytidae): implications for the evolution of mixed sexual systems in marine shrimp. Journal of Crustacean Biology 32, 383–394.Google Scholar
Pauly, D. and Christensen, V. (1995) Primary production required to sustain global fisheries. Nature 374, 255–257.Google Scholar
Pauly, D., Christensen, V., Guénette, S., Pitcher, T.J., Sumaila, U.R., Walters, C., Watson, R. and Zeller, D. (2002) Sustainability in world fisheries. Nature 418, 689–695.Google Scholar
Pereira, S.M.B., Torres, J. and Gestinari, L.M.S. (2014) Composition of deep water macroalgae species from the continental shelf of Sergipe State, Brazil. Phytotaxa 190, 250–267.Google Scholar
Petriella, A.M. and Boschi, E.E. (1997) Crecimiento en crustáceos decápodos: resultados de investigaciones realizadas en Argentina. Investigaciones Marinas 25, 135–157.Google Scholar
Pinheiro, M.A.A. and Hattori, G.Y. (2006) Growth of the speckled swimming crab, Arenaeus cribrarius (Lamarck, 1818) (Crustacea, Brachyura, Portunidae), in Ubatuba (SP), Brazil. Journal of Natural History 40, 1331–1341.Google Scholar
Powell, G.C., James, K. and Hurd, C.L. (1974) Ability of male king crab, Paralithodes camtschatica, to mate repeatedly, Kodiak, Alaska, 1973. Fishery Bulletin 72, 171–179.Google Scholar
Santos, M.C.F. and Freitas, A.E.T.S. (2005) Biologia populacional do camarão sete barbas, Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Decapoda, Penaeidae), no município de Coruripe (Alagoas – Brasil). Boletim Técnico Científico CEPENE 13, 47–64.Google Scholar
Santos, M.C.F. and Ivo, C.T.C. (2000) Pesca, biologia e dinâmica populacional do Camarão Sete-Barbas, Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Penaeidae), capturado em frente ao município de Caravelas (Bahia – Brasil). Boletim Técnico Científico CEPENE 8, 131–164.Google Scholar
Santos, R.C., Silva, S.L.R., Costa, R.C., Davanso, T.M. and Hirose, G.L. (2017) Evaluation of the management plan for penaeid shrimp in the continental shelf of Sergipe, Brazil. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 43, 308–321.Google Scholar
Silva, E.F., Calazans, N. Nolé, L. Viana, A. Soares, R. Peixoto, S. and Frédou, F.L. (2015) Population dynamics of the pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus subtilis (Pérez-Farfante, 1967) in northeastern Brazil. Journal of Crustacean Biology 35, 132–139.Google Scholar
Smith, C.R., Jumars, P.A. and De Master, D.J. (1986) In situ studies of megafaunal mounds indicate rapid sediment turnover and community response at the deep-sea floor. Nature 323, 251–253.Google Scholar
Sokal, R.R. and Rohlf, F.J. (1995) Biometry: the principles of statistics in biological research. New York, NY: Freeman.Google Scholar
Souza, U.P., Costa, R. C., Martins, I.A. and Fransozo, A. (2008) Associações entre as biomassas de peixes Sciaenidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) e de camarões Penaeoidea (Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata) no litoral norte do Estado de São Paulo. Biota Neotropica 8, 83–92.Google Scholar
Trott, T.J. (1998) On the sex-ratio of the painted ghost crab Ocypode gaudichaudii H. Milne Edwards & Lucas, 1843 (Brachyura, Ocypodidae). Crustaceana 71, 47–56.Google Scholar
Vasconcellos, M., Diegues, A.C. and Salles, R.R. (2007) Limites e possibilidades na gestão da pesca artesanal costeira. In Costa, A.L. (ed.) Nas redes da pesca artesanal. Brasília: PNUD/IBAMA, pp. 15–83.Google Scholar
Vieira, S. (1991) Introdução a bioestatística, 2nd edition. Rio de Janeiro: Campus.Google Scholar
Vogt, G. (2012) Ageing and longevity in the Decapoda (Crustacea): a review. Zoologischer Anzeiger 251, 1–25.Google Scholar
Voloch, C.M. and Solé-Cava, A.M. (2005) Genetic structure of the sea-bob shrimp (Xiphopenaeus kroyeri Heller, 1862; Decapoda, Penaeidae) along the Brazilian southeastern coast. Genetics and Molecular Biology 28, 254–257.Google Scholar
von Bertalanffy, L. (1938) A quantitative theory of organic growth (inquiries on growth laws. II). Human Biology 10, 181–213.Google Scholar
Wägele, J.W. (1987) On the reproductive biology of Ceratoserolis trilobitoides (Crustacea: Isopoda): latitudinal variation of fecundity and embryonic development. Polar Biology 7, 11–24.Google Scholar
Wenner, A.M. (1972) Sex ratio as a function of size in marine crustacean. American Society of Naturalists 106, 321–351.Google Scholar
Wilson, M.F. and Pianka, E.R. (1963) Sexual seletion, sex-ratio and mating system. American Society of Naturalists 97, 405–407.Google Scholar
Yamada, R., Kodama, K., Yamakawa, T., Horiguchi, T. and Aoki, I. (2007) Growth and reproductive biology of the small penaeid shrimp Trachysalambria curvirostris in Tokyo Bay. Marine Biology 151, 961–971.Google Scholar