Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T18:15:39.318Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Analysis of the vertical and geographic distribution of the abundant species of planktonic ostracods in the North-east Atlantic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

M. V. Angel
Affiliation:
Institute of Oceanographic Sciences, Wormley, Godalming, Surrey, United Kingdom
M. J. R. Fasham
Affiliation:
Institute of Oceanographic Sciences, Wormley, Godalming, Surrey, United Kingdom

Extract

Recent improvements in gear and techniques have permitted much more detailed studies to be made of vertical distribution patterns of pelagic oceanic organisms (Vinogradov, 1970; Foxton, 1972). One such development is the RMT 1 + 8 opening-closing net system for sampling plankton and micronekton (Baker, Clarke & Harris, 1973) which can be acoustically monitored in situ for fishing depth, water temperature, flow and net operations. This sampler has been used to study the midwater communities in the N.E. Atlantic over the last 6 years during cruises by RRS ‘Discovery’. It has been successfully operated to depths of 4000 m.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Angel, M. V., 1969 a. Planktonic ostracods from the Canary Islands region: their depth distributions, diurnal migrations and community organization. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 49, 515–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Angel, M. V., 1969 b. The redescription of three halocyprid ostracods, Conchoecia hyalophyllum Claus, C. magna Claus and C. parthenoda Miiller from the North Atlantic. Crustaceana, 17, 4563.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Angel, M. V., 1970. The redescription of Conchoecia bispinosa Claus, C. haddoni Brady & Norman and C. secernenda Vavra from the North Atlantic. Crustaceana, 18, 147–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Angel, M. V., 1972. Planktonic oceanic ostracods – historical, present and future. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, B, 73, 213–28.Google Scholar
Angel, M. V. & Fasham, M. J. R., 1973. SOND Cruise 1965: Factor and cluster analyses of the plankton results, a general summary. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 53, 185231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Angel, M. V. & Fasham, M. J. R., 1974. SOND Cruise 1965: Further factor analyses of the plankton data. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 879–94.Google Scholar
Badcock, J. R. & Merrett, N. R., 1975. Midwater fishes in the eastern North Atlantic. I. Vertical distribution and associated biology in 30°N 23°W, with developmental notes on certain myctophids. (In preparation.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baker, A. De C., Clarke, M. R. & Harris, M. J., 1973. The N.I.O. combination net (RMT 1 + 8) and further developments of rectangular midwater trawls. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 53, 167–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cattell, R. B., 1966. Handbook of multivariate experimental psychology. Chicago: Rand McNally.Google Scholar
Deevey, G. B., 1968. Pelagic ostracods of the Sargasso Sea off Bermuda. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, No. 26, 1125.Google Scholar
Deevey, G. B., 1970. Pelagic ostracods (Myodocopa: Halocyprididae) from the North Atlantic off Barbados. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82, 799824.Google Scholar
Edinburgh Oceanographic Laboratory, 1973. Continuous plankton records: A plankton atlas. Bulletin of Marine Ecology, 7, 1174.Google Scholar
Fasham, M. J. R. & Angel, M. V., 1975. The relationship of the zoogeographic distributions of the planktonic ostracods in the North-east Atlantic to the water masses. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 55, 739–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fasham, M. J. R., Angel, M. V. & Roe, H. S. J., 1974. The investigation of spatial pattern of zooplankton using the Longhurst Hardy Plankton Recorder. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 16, 93112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fowler, G. H., 1909. Biscayan plankton Pt. XII. The Ostracoda. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London (Ser. 2 Zool.), 10, 219358.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foxton, P., 1969. SOND Cruise 1965. Biological sampling methods and procedures. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 50, 9611000.Google Scholar
Foxton, P., 1972. Observations on the vertical distribution of the genus Acanthephyra (Crustacea: Decapoda) in the eastern North Atlantic, with particular reference to species of the ‘purpurea’ group. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, B, 73, 301–13.Google Scholar
George, J., 1969. A preliminary report on the distribution and abundance of planktonic ostracods in the Indian Ocean. Bulletin of the National Institute of Sciences of India, 38, 641–8.Google Scholar
Harman, H. H., 1967. Modern factor analysis. 474 pp. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
ILES, E. J., 1953. A preliminary report on the Ostracoda of the Benguela Current. ‘Discovery’ Reports, 26, 259–80.Google Scholar
Kaiser, H. F., 1958. The varimax criterion for analytic rotation in factor analysis. Psychometrika, 29, 115–29.Google Scholar
Leveau, M., 1967. Ostracodes pelagiques du sud-ouest de l'Ocean Indien (Region de Tulear). Recueil des travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume-Marseille (Fasc. hors serie suppl.), 6, 6370.Google Scholar
Lie, U. A. & Kelley, J. C., 1970. Benthic infauna communities off the coast of Washington and in Puget Sound: identification and distribution of the communities. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 27, 621–51.Google Scholar
Longhurst, A. R., 1967. Vertical distribution of zooplankton in relation to the eastern Pacific oxygen minimum. Deep-Sea Research, 14, 5164.Google Scholar
Moguilevsky, A. & Angel, M. V., 1975. Halocyprid ostracods in Atlantic neuston. Marine Biology, 29. (In the Press.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, H. B. & Bauer, J. C., 1960. An analysis of the relation to the vertical distribution of three copepods to environmental conditions. Bulletin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean, 10, 430–43.Google Scholar
Müller, G. W., 1891. Ueber Halocypridea. Zoologische Jahrbucher Abt. Systematik, 5, 253–80.Google Scholar
Müller, G. W., 1894. Die Ostracoda des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres- Abschnitte. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel, 21, 1399.Google Scholar
Müller, G. W., 1906. Ostracoda. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition aufdem Dampfer ‘Valdivia’, 8, 29154.Google Scholar
Poulsen, E. M., 1962. Ostracoda-Myodocopa. I. Cypridiniformes-Cypridinidae. Dana Reports, 57, 1414.Google Scholar
Poulsen, E. M., 1969. Ostracoda-Myodocopa. IIIa. Halocypriformes-Thaumatocypridae and Halocypridae. Dana Reports, 75, 1100.Google Scholar
Poulsen, E. M., 1973. Ostracoda-Myodocopa. IIIb. Halocypriformes-Halocypridae Conchoecinae. Dana Reports, 84, 1224.Google Scholar
Pugh, P. R., 1974. The vertical distribution of the siphonophores collected during the SOND Cruise, 1965. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 2580.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roe, H. S. J., 1974. Observations on the diurnal vertical migrations of an oceanic animal community. Marine Biology, 28, 99113.Google Scholar
Skogsberg, T., 1920. Studies on marine ostracods. 1. Cypridinids, Halocyprids and Polycopids. Zoologiscka bidrag från Uppsala, Supplement, 1, 1784.Google Scholar
Vinogradov, M. E., 1968. Vertical distribution of the oceanic zooplankton. 339 pp. Moscow: Nauka. (Translation from the Russian, Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translation, 1970.)Google Scholar
Wiborg, K. F., 1954. Investigations on zooplankton in coastal and offshore waters of western and northwestern Norway. Fiskeridirektoratets Skrifter Serie Havundersokelser, 11 (1), 1246.Google Scholar