Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T17:24:25.570Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Studies of the effects of small-scale turbulence on phytoplankton

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

G. Savidge
G. Savidge
Affiliation:
Marine Science Laboratories, Menai Bridge, Gwynedd
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Nutrient-limited batch cultures of two marine phytoplankton have been subjected to aeration and varying rates of mechanical agitation and the effects of growth and uptake of 14C and nutrients recorded. In both phosphate- and nitrate-limited cultures the lag period decreased with increasing agitation rate. Cell division times in the exponential phase decreased with increasing agitation of phosphate-limited cultures but increased in comparable nitrate-limited cultures. Division times were increased in all aerated cultures. The final yield of phosphorus-limited cultures was greatest at the highest agitation.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 61 , Issue 2 , May 1981 , pp. 477 - 488
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Canelli, E. & Fuhs, G. W., 1976. Effect of the sinking rate of two diatoms (Thalassiosira spp.) on uptake from low concentrations of phosphate. Journal of Phycology, 2, 93–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, E. A., Dedrick, J., French, C. S., Milner, H. W., Myers, J., Smith, J. H. C. & Spoehr, H. A., 1953. Laboratory experiments on Chlorella culture. In Algal Culture from Laboratory to Pilot Plant (ed. Burlew, J. S.), pp. 105–153. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Institute of Washington.Google Scholar
Doty, M. S. & Oguri, M., 1958. Selected features of the isotopic carbon primary productivity technique. Rapport et proces-verbaux des reunions. Conseil permanent international pour l'exploration de la mer, 144, 47–55.Google Scholar
Fogg, G. E. & Tun, Than, 1960. Interrelations of photosynthesis and assimilation of elementary nitrogen in a blue-green alga. Proceedings of the Royal Society (B), 153, 117–127.Google Scholar
Fredrickson, A. G., Brown, A. H., Millar, R. L. & Tsuchiya, H. M., 1961. Optimum conditions for photosynthesis in optically dense cultures of algae. Journal of the American Rocket Society, 31, 1429–1435.Google Scholar
Grasshoff, K., 1970. A simultaneous multiple channel system for nutrient analysis in seawater with analog and digital data record. In Advances in Automated Analysis, vol. 2, Technicon International Congress, 1969, pp. 133–145. White Plains, New York: Mediad.Google Scholar
Kain, J. M. & Fogg, G. E., 1960. Studies on the growth of marine phytoplankton. III. Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 39, 33–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ketchum, B. H., 1939. The absorption of phosphate and nitrate by illuminated cultures of Nitzschia closterium. American Journal of Botany, 26, 399–407.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Menzel, D. W. & Corwin, N., 1965. The measurement of total phosphorus in seawater based on the liberation of organically bound fractions by persulphate oxidation. Limnology and Oceanography, 10, 280–282.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Munk, W. H. & Riley, G. A., 1952. Absorption of nutrients by aquatic plants. Journal of Marine Research, 11, 215–240.Google Scholar
Murphy, J. & Riley, J. P., 1962. A modified single solution method for the determination of phosphate in natural waters. Analytica chimica acta, 27, 31–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pasciak, W. J. & Gavis, J., 1974. Transport limitation of nutrient uptake in phytoplankton. Limnology and Oceanography, 19, 881–888.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pasciak, W. J. & Gavis, J., 1975. Transport limited nutrient uptake rates in Ditylum brightwellii. Limnology and Oceanography, 20, 604–617.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quraishi, F. O., 1968. The Reaction of Phytoplankton to Different Illumination Regimes. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Wales.Google Scholar
Quraishi, F. O. & Spencer, C. P., 1971. Studies on the growth of some marine unicellular algae under different artificial light sources. Marine Biology, 8, 60–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steemann, Nielsen E., 1952. The use of radio-active carbon (C14) for measuring organic production in the sea. Journal du Conseil, 18, 117–140.Google Scholar
Strickland, J. D. H. & Parsons, T. R., 1968. A practical handbook of seawater analysis. Bulletin. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, no. 167, 311 pp.Google Scholar
Talling, J. F., 1960. Comparative laboratory and field studies of photosynthesis by a marine planktonic diatom. Limnology and Oceanography, 5, 62–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar