Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T15:15:57.810Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Responses of mesozooplankton communities to different anthropogenic activities in a subtropical semi-enclosed bay

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

Ping Du
Affiliation:
School of Marine Sciences of Ningbo University, No. 818 Fenghua Road, 315211 Ningbo, China Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Yi-Bo Liao
Affiliation:
School of Marine Sciences of Ningbo University, No. 818 Fenghua Road, 315211 Ningbo, China Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Zhi-Bing Jiang
Affiliation:
School of Marine Sciences of Ningbo University, No. 818 Fenghua Road, 315211 Ningbo, China Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Kai Wang
Affiliation:
School of Marine Sciences of Ningbo University, No. 818 Fenghua Road, 315211 Ningbo, China
Jiang-Ning Zeng
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Lu Shou
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Xiao-Qun Xu
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Xu-Dan Xu
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Jing-Jing Liu
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
Wei Huang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem and Biogeochemistry, State Oceanic Administration, Second Institute of Oceanography, No. 36 Baochubei Road, 310012 Hangzhou, China
De-Min Zhang*
Affiliation:
School of Marine Sciences of Ningbo University, No. 818 Fenghua Road, 315211 Ningbo, China
*
Corresponding author: D.-m. Zhang, School of Marine Sciences of Ningbo University, No. 818 Fenghua Road, 315211 Ningbo, China email: [email protected]

Abstract

To evaluate the effects of different anthropogenic activities on zooplankton and the pelagic ecosystem, we conducted seasonal cruises in 2010 to assess spatial heterogeneity among the mesozooplankton communities of Xiangshan Bay, a subtropical semi-enclosed bay in China. The evaluation included five different areas: a kelp farm, an oyster farm, a fish farm, the thermal discharge area of a power plant, and an artificial reef, and we aimed to identify whether anthropogenic activities dominated spatial variation in the mesozooplankton communities. The results demonstrated clear spatial heterogeneity among the mesozooplankton communities of the studied areas, dominantly driven by natural hydrographic properties, except in the area near the thermal discharge outlet of the power station. In the outlet area, thermal shock caused by the discharge influenced the mesozooplankton community by decreasing abundance and biomass throughout the four seasons, even causing a shift in the dominant species near the outlet during summer from Acartia pacifica to eurythermal and warm water taxa. Unique features of the mesozooplankton community in the oyster farm may be due to the combined effects of oyster culture and the natural environment in the branch harbour. However, kelp and fish culture, and the construction of an artificial reef did not exert any obvious influence on the mesozooplankton communities up to 2010, probably because of the small scale of the aquaculture and a time lag in the rehabilitation effects of the artificial reef. Thus, our results suggested that the dominant factors influencing spatial variations of mesozooplankton communities in Xiangshan Bay were still the natural hydrographic properties, but the thermal discharge was an anthropogenic activity that changed the pelagic ecosystem, and should be supervised.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barbone, E., Pastorelli, A., Perrino, V., Blonda, M. and Ungaro, N. (2014) Pattern of variation of zooplankton assemblages under the influence of river runoffs: a study case along the Apulian marine coastal waters (southern Italy, Mediterranean Sea). Marine and Freshwater Research 65, 652665.Google Scholar
Bo, H.P. (1984) Zooplankton survey report in Xiangshan Bay. Marine Fisheries 6, 249253.Google Scholar
Bulleri, F. and Chapman, M.G. (2010) The introduction of coastal infrastructure as a driver of change in marine environments. Journal of Applied Ecology 47, 2635.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cai, Z.F. (2011) The study of effects of thermal effluent on pelagic ecosystem by mesocosm experiments in Xiangshan bay. Master's thesis. Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.Google Scholar
Chen, T., Liao, Y., Wang, Y.L., Jiang, Y.Z., Lin, N. and Chen, H.F. (2013) Study of the ecological changes of zooplankton communities in the artificial reef waters in the Xiangshan Bay. Marine Science Bulletin 32, 710716.Google Scholar
Coulter, D.P., Sepulveda, M.S., Troy, C.D. and Hook, T.O. (2014) Thermal habitat quality of aquatic organisms near power plant discharges: potential exacerbating effects of climate warming. Fisheries Management and Ecology 21, 196210.Google Scholar
COYBEC (China Ocean Yearbook Editorial Committee) (2013) 2013 China ocean yearbook. Beijing: China Ocean Press.Google Scholar
Czerniawski, R. and Domagała, J. (2013) Reduction of zooplankton communities in small lake outlets in relation to abiotic and biotic factors. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies 42, 123131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deng, R., Gao, W.P., Huang, L. and Lin, W.H. (2009) The influence of power plant cooling water to aquatic ecological research. Journal of China Hydrology 29(Suppl 1), 144146.Google Scholar
Dias, C.O. and Bonecker, S.L.C. (2008) Long-term study of zooplankton in the estuarine system of Ribeira Bay, near a power plant (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). Hydrobiologia 614, 6581.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dias, J.D., Takahashi, E.M., Santana, N.F. and Bonecker, C.C. (2011) Impact of fish cage-culture on the community structure of zooplankton in a tropical reservoir. Iheringia Série Zoologia 101, 7584.Google Scholar
Dong, Q.X., Lin, J.D., Shang, X., Li, J. and Huang, C.J. (2008) Water, organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus contents in sediment of a large-scale mariculture area in the Zhelin Bay of eastern Guangdong Province, China. Acta Oceanologica Sinica 27, 133148.Google Scholar
Du, P., Xu, X.Q., Liu, J.J., Jiang, Z.B., Chen, Q.Z. and Zeng, J.N. (2015) Spatial heterogeneity of macro-and meso-zooplankton in Xiangshan Bay in spring and summer. Acta Ecologica Sinica 35, 23082321.Google Scholar
Dupuy, C., Vaquer, A., Lam-Höai, T., Rougier, C., Mazouni, N., Lautier, J., Collos, Y. and Gall, S.L. (2000) Feeding rate of the oyster Crassostrea gigas in a natural planktonic community of the Mediterranean Thau Lagoon. Marine Ecology Progress Series 205, 171184.Google Scholar
ECBCC (Editorial Committee of the Bay Chorography in China) (1992) The Bay chorography in China. Part 5. Beijing: Ocean Press.Google Scholar
Eckman, J.E., Duggins, D.O. and Sewell, A.T. (1989) Ecology of understory kelp environments. 1. Effects of kelps on flow and particle transport near the bottom. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 129, 173187.Google Scholar
Fei, X.G. (2004) Solving the coastal eutrophication problem by large scale seaweed cultivation. Hydrobiologia 512, 145151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernández de Puelles, M.L.F. and Molinero, J.C. (2008) Decadal changes in hydrographic and ecological time-series in the Balearic Sea (western Mediterranean), identifying links between climate and zooplankton. ICES Journal of Marine Science 65, 311317.Google Scholar
He, P.M., Xu, S.N., Zhang, H.Y., Wen, S.S., Dai, Y.J., Lin, S.J. and Yarish, C. (2008) Bioremediation efficiency in the removal of dissolved inorganic nutrients by the red seaweed, Porphyra yezoensis, cultivated in the open sea. Water Research 42, 12811289.Google Scholar
Hoffmeyer, M.S., Biancalana, F. and Berasategui, A. (2005) Impact of a power plant cooling system on copepod and meroplankton survival (Bahía Blanca estuary, Argentina). Iheringia Série Zoologia 95, 311318.Google Scholar
Hopcroft, R.R. and Roff, J.C. (1995) Zooplankton growth rates: extraordinary production by the larvacean Oikopleura dioica in tropical waters. Journal of Plankton Research 17, 205220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, C.H., Lin, H.J., Huang, T.C., Su, H.M. and Hung, J.J. (2008a) Responses of phytoplankton and periphyton to system scale removal of oyster-culture racks from a eutrophic tropical lagoon. Marine Ecology Progress Series 358, 112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, X.Q., Wang, J.H. and Jiang, X.S. (2008b) Marine environmental capacity and pollution total amount control research in Xiangshan Bay. Beijing: China Ocean Press.Google Scholar
Jeong, Y.K., Lee, H.N., Park, C., Kim, D.S. and Kim, M.C. (2013) Variation of phytoplankton and zooplankton communities in a sea area, with the building of an artificial upwelling structure. Animal Cells and Systems 17, 6372.Google Scholar
Jiang, Z.B., Chen, Q.Z., Shou, L., Liao, Y.B., Zhu, X.Y., Gao, Y., Zeng, J.N. and Zhang, Y.X. (2012a) Community composition of net phytoplankton and its relationship with the environmental factors at artificial reef area in Xiangshan Bay. Acta Ecologica Sinica 32, 58135824.Google Scholar
Jiang, Z.B., Chen, Q.Z., Zeng, J.N., Liao, Y.B., Shou, L. and Liu, J.J. (2012b) Phytoplankton community distribution in relation to environmental parameters in three aquaculture systems in a Chinese subtropical eutrophic bay. Marine Ecology Progress Series 446, 7389.Google Scholar
Jiang, Z.B., Liao, Y.B., Liu, J.J., Shou, L., Chen, Q.Z., Yan, X.J., Zhu, G.H. and Zeng, J.N. (2013a) Effects of fish farming on phytoplankton community under the thermal stress caused by a power plant in a eutrophic, semi-enclosed bay induce toxic dinoflagellate (Prorocentrum minimum) blooms in cold seasons. Marine Pollution Bulletin 76, 315324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, Z.B., Zhu, X.Y., Gao, Y., Chen, Q.Z., Zeng, J.N. and Zhu, G.H. (2013b) Spatio-temporal distribution of the net-collected phytoplankton community and its response to the marine exploitation of Xiangshan Bay. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 31, 762773.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, Z.B., Zhu, X.Y., Gao, Y., Liao, Y.B., Shou, L., Zeng, J.N. and Huang, W. (2013c) Distribution of net-phytoplankton and its influence factors in spring in Xiangshan bay. Acta Ecologica Sinica 33, 33403350.Google Scholar
Jin, Q.B., Sheng, L.X. and Zhang, R. (1989) Effects of thermal discharge from a power plant on zooplanktons. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae 9, 208217.Google Scholar
Lam-hoai, T. and Rougier, C. (2001) Zooplankton assemblages and biomass during a 4-period survey in a northern Mediterranean coastal lagoon. Water Research 35, 271283.Google Scholar
Lefebvre, S., Leal, J.C.M., Dubois, S., Orvain, F., Blin, J., Bataillé, M., Ourry, A. and Galois, R. (2009) Seasonal dynamics of trophic relationships among co-occurring suspension-feeders in two shellfish culture dominated ecosystems. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science S 82, 415425.Google Scholar
Li, K.Z., Yin, J.Q., Tan, Y.H., Huang, L.M. and Song, X.Y. (2014) Short-term variation in zooplankton community from Daya Bay with outbreaks of Penilia avirostris. Oceanologia 56, 583602.Google Scholar
Liao, Y.B., Zeng, J.N., Shou, L., Gao, A.G., Jiang, Z.B., Chen, Q.Z. and Yan, X.J. (2014) Impact of artificial reef on macrobenthic community structure in Xiangshan Bay. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica 45, 487495.Google Scholar
Lin, X., Zhu, Y.F. and Zhao, Y. (2002) Effects of some rnvironmental factors on the feeding behavior of Centropages mcmurrichi. Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology 4, 3845.Google Scholar
Mazouni, N., Gaertner, J.C. and Deslous-Paoli, J.M. (2001) Composition of biofouling communities on suspended oyster cultures: an in situ study of their interactions with the water column. Marine Ecology Progress Series 214, 93102.Google Scholar
Miller, R.J. and Page, H.M. (2012) Kelp as a trophic resource for marine suspension feeders: a review of isotope-based evidence. Marine Biology 159, 13911402.Google Scholar
Neori, A., Chopin, T., Troell, M. and Buschmann, A.H. (2004) Integrated aquaculture: rationale, evolution and state of the art emphasizing seaweed biofiltration in modern mariculture. Aquaculture 231, 361391.Google Scholar
Ning, X.R. and Hu, X.G. (2002) Aquacultural ecology and carrying capacity assessment on fish cage in Xiangshan Bay. Beijing: China Ocean Press.Google Scholar
Pakhomov, E.A., Kaehler, S. and McQuaid, C.D. (2002) Zooplankton community structure in the kelp beds of the sub-Antarctic Prince Edward Archipelago: are they a refuge for larval stages? Polar Biology 25, 778788.Google Scholar
Poornima, E.H., Rajadurai, M., Rao, T.S., Anupkumar, B., Rajamohan, R. and Narasimhan, S.V. (2005) Impact of thermal discharge from a tropical coastal power plant on phytoplankton. Journal of Thermal Biology 30, 307316.Google Scholar
Seaman, W. (2007) Artificial habitats and the restoration of degraded marine ecosystems and fisheries. Hydrobiologia 580, 143155.Google Scholar
Shen, S.P., Chen, X.M., Li, C.P. and Yin, J.Q. (1999) Distribution of zooplankton in the southwest waters of Daya Bay. In Chinese Academy of Sciences (eds) Research on marine system of Daya Bay. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, pp. 7395.Google Scholar
Stock, C. and Dunne, J. (2010) Controls on the ratio of mesozooplankton production to primary production in marine ecosystems. Deep-Sea Research Part I 57, 95112.Google Scholar
Stock, C.A., Dunne, J.P. and John, J.G. (2014) Global-scale carbon and energy flows through the marine planktonic food web: an analysis with a coupled physical–biological model. Progress in Oceanography 120, 128.Google Scholar
Suikkanen, S., Pulina, S., Engström-Öst, J., Lehtiniemi, M., Lehtinen, S. and Brutemark, A. (2013) Climate change and eutrophication induced shifts in northern summer plankton communities. PLoS ONE 8, e66475.Google Scholar
Tang, F.H., Li, L., Liao, Y. and Wang, Y.L. (2012) Spatial and temporal distribution on fishery resources of marine pasture demonstration area in Xiangshan Harbor. Journal of Zhejiang University Science 39, 696702.Google Scholar
Tseng, L.C., Kumar, R., Chen, Q.C. and Hwang, J.S. (2011) Faunal shift between two copepod congeners (Temora discaudata and T. turbinata) in the vicinity of two nuclear power plants in southern East China Sea: spatiotemporal patterns of population trajectories over a decade. Hydrobiologia 666, 301315.Google Scholar
Trottet, A., Roy, S., Tamigneaux, E., Lovejoy, C. and Tremblay, R. (2008a) Impact of suspended mussels (Mytilus edulis L.) on plankton communities in a Magdalen Islands lagoon (Québec, Canada): a mesocosm approach. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 365, 103115.Google Scholar
Trottet, A., Roy, S., Tamigneaux, E., Lovejoy, C. and Tremblay, R. (2008b) Influence of suspended mussel farming on planktonic communities in Grande-Entrée Lagoon, Magdalen Islands (Québec, Canada). Aquaculture 276, 91102.Google Scholar
Uye, S. (1994) Replacement of large copepods by small ones with eutrophication of embayments: cause and consequence. Hydrobiologia 292–293, 513519.Google Scholar
Wang, C.S., Liu, Z.S. and He, D.H. (2003) Seasonal dynamics of zooplankton biomass and abundance in Xiangshan Bay. Journal of Fisheries of China 27, 595599.Google Scholar
Wang, X.B., Qiu, W.S., Qin, M.L. and Wei, Y.J. (2009) Studies on ecological community distribution of zooplankton in Xiangshan Bay. Marine Environmental Science 28(Suppl 1), 6264.Google Scholar
Wang, Y.S., Lou, Z.P., Sun, C.C., Wang, H., Mitchell, B.G., Wu, M.L. and Deng, C. (2012) Identification of water quality and zooplankton characteristics in Daya Bay, China, from 2001 to 2004. Environmental Earth Sciences 66, 655671.Google Scholar
Webber, M., Edwards-Myers, E., Campbell, C. and Webber, D. (2005) Phytoplankton and zooplankton as indicators of water quality in Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Hydrobiologia 545, 177193.Google Scholar
Wu, J.X., Yan, B.L., Feng, Z.H., Li, Y., Xu, J.T., Li, S.H. and Shen, X. (2011) Zooplankton ecology near the Tianwan Nuclear Power Station. Acta Ecologica Sinica 31, 69026911.Google Scholar
Yanagi, T. and Nakajima, M. (1991) Change of oceanic condition by the man-made structure for upwelling. Marine Pollution Bulletin 23, 131135.Google Scholar
Yang, H., Yin, C.S., Chu, M. and Li, C.X. (2011) Contrast of simulation nutrients transport and transformation with pelagic ecosystems of mesocosm in different temperature sections in Xiangshan Bay. Journal of Fisheries of China 35, 10301036.Google Scholar
Yang, Y.F., Li, C.H., Nie, X.P., Tang, D.L. and Chung, I.K. (2004) Development of mariculture and its impacts in Chinese coastal waters. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 14, 110.Google Scholar
Ye, Y., Xu, J.L., Ying, Q.L., Wei, D.Y., Chen, Q.Z. and Ning, X.R. (2002) Changes of nutrient in net aquaculture area of Xiangshan Harbor. Marine Environmental Science 21, 3941.Google Scholar
Yin, K., Qian, P.Y., Wu, M.C.S., Chen, J.C., Huang, L., Song, X. and Jian, W. (2001) Shift from P to N limitation of phytoplankton growth across the Pearl River estuarine plume during summer. Marine Ecology Progress Series 221, 1728.Google Scholar
You, Z.J. and Jiao, H.F. (2011) Study on the ecology and environmental protection and restored technology of Xiangshan Bay. Beijing: China Ocean Press.Google Scholar
Zhang, S.Y., Zhang, H.J., Jiao, J.P., Li, Y.S. and Zhu, K.W. (2006) Change of ecological environment of artificial reef waters in Haizhou Bay. Journal of Fisheries of China 30, 475480.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: Image

Du supplementary material

Du supplementary material 1

Download Du supplementary material(Image)
Image 52.3 KB