Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T17:05:45.366Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reproduction and Settlement of Mytilus Edulis on an Exposed Rocky Shore in Galway Bay, West Coast of Ireland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

P.A. King
Affiliation:
School of Life Sciences, Regional Technical College, Galway, Ireland
D. McGrath
Affiliation:
School of Life Sciences, Regional Technical College, Galway, Ireland
E.M. Gosling
Affiliation:
School of Life Sciences, Regional Technical College, Galway, Ireland

Extract

The marine mussel, Mytilus edulis, is a widely distributed bivalve, especially abundant on wave washed exposed rocky shores (Lewis, 1964). Investigations on the reproductive and settlement cycles of M. edulis in Irish waters have concentrated to date on sheltered shore populations (Wilson & Seed, 1974; Seed & Brown, 1975; Rodhouse et al., 1984; McKenzie, 1986). An exception to this is a brief account of settlement in Bantry Bay (Cross & Southgate, 1983). Elsewhere in Europe, investigations on the biology of exposed-shore mussels is restricted to the extensive studies of Seed (1969) on the north-east coast of Britain.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Ballantine, W.J., 1961. A biologically-defined exposure scale for the comparative description of rocky shores. Field Studies, 1(3), 19 pp.Google Scholar
Bayne, B.L., 1964. Primary and secondary settlement in Mytilus edulis L. Journal of Animal Ecology, 33, 513523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bayne, B.L., 1965. Growth and the delay of metamorphosis of the larvae of Mytilus edulis L. Ophelia, 2, 147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chipperfield, P.N.J., 1953. Observations on the breeding and settlement of Mytilus edulis (L.) in British waters. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 32, 449476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cross, T.F. & Southgate, T., 1983. An approach to ecological monitoring in the rocky intertidal: a survey of Bantry Bay and Dunmanus Bay, Ireland. Marine Environmental Research, 8, 149163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dare, P.J., 1976. Settlement, growth, and production of the mussel, Mytilus edulis L., in Morecambe Bay, England. Fishery Investigations. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (ser. 2), 28(1), 25 pp.Google Scholar
Dare, P.J., Edwards, D.B., & Davies, G., 1983. Experimental collection and handling of spat mussels (Mytilus edulis L.) on ropes for intertidal cultivation. Fisheries Research Technical Report, Lowestoft, no. 74, 23 pp.Google Scholar
Gosling, E.M., 1984. The systematic status of Mytilus galloprovincialis in western Europe: a review. Malacologia, 25, 551568.Google Scholar
Gosling, E.M. & Wilkins, N.P., 1981. Ecological genetics of the mussels Mytilus edulis and M. galloprovincialis on Irish coasts. Marine Ecology - Progress Series, 4, 221227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lewis, J.R., 1964. The Ecology of Rocky Shores. London: English Universities Press.Google Scholar
Lowe, D.M., Moore, M.N. & Bayne, B.L., 1982. Aspects of gametogenesis in the marine mussel Mytilus edulis L. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 62, 133145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McGrath, D., King, Pa. & Gosling, E.M. 1988. Evidence for the direct settlement of Mytilus edulis L. larvae on adult mussel beds. Marine Ecology - Progress Series, 47, 103106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKenzie, D.J., 1986. The reproductive biology of Mytilus edulis L. from Lough Foyle. Irish Naturalists’ Journal, 22, 1316.Google Scholar
Rodhouse, P.G., Roden, Cm., Burnell, G.M., Hensey, M.P., McMahon, T., Ottway, B. & Ryan, T.H., 1984. Food resource, gametogenesis and growth of Mytilus edulis on the shore and in sus-pended culture: Killary Harbour, Ireland. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 64, 513529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seed, R., 1969. The ecology of Mytilus edulis L. (Lamellibranchiata) on exposed rocky shores. 1. Breeding and settlement. Oecologia, 3, 277316.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Seed, R., 1976. Ecology. In Marine Mussels: Their Ecology and Physiology (ed. Bayne, B. L.), pp. 1365. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Seed, R. & Brown, R. A., 1975. The influence of reproductive cycle, growth and mortality on population structure in Modiolus modiolus (L.), Cerastoderma edule (L.), and Mytilus edulis L. (Mollusca: Bivalvia). In Proceedings of the Ninth European Marine Biology Symposium, Oban, Scotland, 1974 (ed. Barnes, H.), pp. 257274. Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press.Google Scholar
Wilson, J.H. & Seed, R., 1974. Reproduction in Mytilus edulis L. (Mollusca: Bivalvia) in Carlingford Lough, Northern Ireland. Irish Fisheries Investigations (B), no. 15, 30 pp.Google Scholar