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Redescription of Micrura dellechiajei (Hubrecht, 1879) (Nemertea, Pilidiophora, Lineidae), a rare Mediterranean species

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 March 2015

Alfonso Herrera-Bachiller ,
Sebastian Kvist ,
Gonzalo Giribet  and
Juan Junoy
Alfonso Herrera-Bachiller
Affiliation:
EU-US Marine Biodiversity Research Group, Instituto Franklin, Universidad de Alcalá & Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad de Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
Sebastian Kvist
Affiliation:
Museum of Comparative Zoology, Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Gonzalo Giribet
Affiliation:
Museum of Comparative Zoology, Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Juan Junoy*
Affiliation:
EU-US Marine Biodiversity Research Group, Instituto Franklin, Universidad de Alcalá & Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad de Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: J. Junoy, EU-US Marine Biodiversity Research Group, Instituto Franklin, Universidad de Alcalá & Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad de Alcalá, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain email: [email protected]
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Abstract

The heteronemertean species Micrura dellechiajei is thus far only known from its type locality in the Gulf of Naples (Italy) and has not been recorded in 120 years. During two oceanographic surveys conducted in Spanish Mediterranean waters, several nemertean specimens were collected, and thorough morphological examination indicated that some of these pertained to the species M. dellechiajei, suggesting that populations may be more widespread than previously thought. Because of the rarity of this species coupled with the fact that its last morphological narrative was given 120 years ago, we here provide a redescription of the species based on the new specimens, complete with illustrations and new data concerning its morphology, and we also place some of the collected specimens in a molecular phylogenetic framework.

Keywords

HeteronemerteaPilidiophoraMicrura dellechiajeiredescriptionMediterranean seaCOI mtDNA16S rRNAphylogeny
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 95 , Issue 6 , September 2015 , pp. 1091 - 1100
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2015 

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