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Predation on Herring Larvae and Eggs by Sand-Eels Ammodytes Marinus (Rait) and HyperoplusLanceolatus (Lesauvage)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

P.W. Rankine  and
J.A. Morrison
P.W. Rankine
Affiliation:
DAFS Marine Laboratory, Victoria Road, Aberdeen, AB9 8DB
J.A. Morrison
Affiliation:
DAFS Marine Laboratory, Victoria Road, Aberdeen, AB9 8DB
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Extract

Many field observations have been made on predation by a variety of fish species on the demersally spawned eggs of the Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus L.) (Dunn, 1898; Bowman, 1922; Hempel & Hempel, 1971; Toresen, 1985). Field observations on the predation of herring larvae by fish are comparatively rare although jellyfish medusae have been identified as larval predators (Van der Veer et al, 1983; Moller, 1984). Recently several experiments have been carried out on the predation of medusae and other planktonic organisms (Bailey & Batty, 1983) and of fish on herring larvae (Christensen, 1983; Fuiman & Gamble, 1987). Despite the lack of field observations Hunter (1984) considered that predation, most probably by fish, was the major cause of mortality in fish larvae.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 69 , Issue 2 , May 1989 , pp. 493 - 498
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1989

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References

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