Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T08:00:24.487Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On some Copepoda from Plymouth, mainly associated with invertebrates, including three new species

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

R. U. Gooding
Affiliation:
From the Plymouth Laboratory1

Extract

The adults of three new cyclopoid copepods are described and figured, namely Micropontius ovoides, gen. et sp.nov., occurring on spatangid echinoids; Lichomolgus leptodermatus, sp.nov., and Conchyliurus cardii, sp.nov., both associated with pelecypod molluscs. Micropontius is made the type of a new family, the Micropontiidae.

Some other copepods, Asterocheres violaceus (Claus), Scottomyzon gibberum (T. & A. Scott), Pseudanthessius liber (Brady & Robertson), Bomolochus confusus Stock, Euryte longicauda Philippi var. minor T. Scott and Peniculus fistula Nordmann, are recorded for the first time from the Plymouth region; and mention is also made of Tisbe elongata (A. Scott).

Points of interest in the biology, morphology, systematics and distribution of all these are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1957

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allee, W. C, Emerson, A. E., Park, O., Park, T. & Schmidt, K., 1949. Principles of Animal Ecology. 837 pp. Philadelphia: Saunders.Google Scholar
Atkins, D., 1934. Two parasites of the Common Cockle Cardium edule; a rhabdocoele, Paravortex cardii Hallez and a copepod Paranthessius rostratus (Canu). J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 19, pp. 669–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baer, J. G., 1951. Ecology of Animal Parasites. 224 pp. University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Bocquet, C., 1952. Copépodes semi-parasites et parasites des Echinoderms de la RÉgion de Roscoff. Description de Lichomolgus asterinae n.sp. Bull. Soc. zool. Fr., T. 47, pp. 495504.Google Scholar
Bocquet, C. & Stock, J. H., 1957. Copépodes parasites d'Invertébrés des côtes de France. I. Sur deux genres de la famille de Clausidiidae commensaux de Mollusques: Hersiliodes Canu et Conchyliurus nov.gen. Proc. Kon. nederl. Akad. Wetensch., Ser. C, Vol. 60, pp. 212–23. (Not seen.)Google Scholar
Candeias, A., 1955. Peniculus fistula Nordm. on two new hosts Trachurus trachurus (L.) and Trachurus picturatus (Bowd.). Notas Inst. Biol. marit., No. 8.Google Scholar
Davenport, D., 1955. Specificity and behaviour in symbioses. Quart. Rev. Biol., Vol. 30, pp. 2946.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Delamare Deboutteville, C. & Nunes, L. P., 1951. Existence de ‘formes biologiques’ chez Peniculus fistula (Rudolphi) (Copepoda). Vie et Milieu, T. 2, pp. 448–58.Google Scholar
Giesbrecht, W., 1899. Die Asterocheriden des Golfe von Neapel und des angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte. Faun. u. Flor. Neapel, Monogr. 25, 218 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gotto, R. V., 1954. Lichomolgides cuanensis n.g., n.sp., an ascidicolous copepod occurring in Trididemnum tenerum (Verrill). Parasitology, Vol. 44, pp. 379–86.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gray, P., 1933. Mycophilus rosovula n.sp., a notodelphyoid copepod parasitic within B. (Botrylloides) leachii Sav. with a description of the nauplius and notes on the habits. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 18, pp. 523–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gurney, R., 1931. British Fresh-water Copepoda. General Part and Calanoida, Vol. 1, 238 pp. London: Ray Society.Google Scholar
Gurney, R. 1933. Notes on some copepods from Plymouth. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 19, pp. 299304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herdman, W. A. & Scott, A., 1896. Report on the investigations carried out in 1895 in connection with the Lancashire Sea-Fisheries Laboratory at University College, Liverpool. Section IV: Description of new and rare Copepoda (by A. SCOTT). Proc. Lpool. biol. Soc, Vol. 10, pp. 103–77 (134–58).Google Scholar
Humes, A. G., 1953. Ostrincola gracilis C. B. Wilson, a parasite of marine pelycopods in Louisiana (Copepoda Cyclopoida). Tulane Stud. Zool., Vol. 1, pp. 99107.Google Scholar
Humes, A. G. 1954. Tisbe celata n.sp., a Harpacticoid copepod from the mantle cavity of the Edible Mussel in New Brunswick. J. Fish. Res. Bd Can., Vol. 11, pp. 816–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, M. W. & Olson, J. B., 1948. The life history and biology of a marine Harpacticoid copepod, Tisbe furcata (Baird). Biol. Bull., Woods Hole, Vol. 95, pp. 320–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kiefer, F., 1929. Crustacea Copepoda: II. Cyclopoida Gnathostoma. Das Tierreich, Bd. 53, 102 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lang, K., 1946a. A contribution to the question of the mouthparts of the Copepoda. Ark. Zool, Bd. 38 A, No. 5.Google Scholar
Lang, K. 1946b. Einige fur die schwedische Fauna neue marine Cyclopoida Gnathostoma, nebst Bemerkungen iiber die Systematik der Unterfamilie Cyclopininae. Ark. Zool, Bd. 38 A, No. 6.Google Scholar
Lang, K. 1948. Copepoda ‘Notodelphyoida’ from the Swedish West Coast with an out-line on the systematics of the Copepoda. Ark. Zool, Bd. 40A, No. 14.Google Scholar
Leigh-Sharpe, W. H., 1926. The Herpyllobiidae, a family of Copepoda parasitic on polynoid worms. Parasitology, Vol. 18, pp. 269–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leigh-Sharpe, W. H., 1933. Second list of parasitic Copepoda of Plymouth with a description of three new species. Parasitology, Vol. 25, pp. 113–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicholls, A. G., 1944. Littoral Copepoda from South Australia (II): Calanoidai Notodelphyoida, Monstrilloida and Caligoida. Rec. S. Aust. Mus., Vol. 8, pp. 162.Google Scholar
Nordmann, A., 1832. Micrographische Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte der wirbellosen Thiere, Heft 2, 150 pp. Berlin: Reimer.Google Scholar
Norman, A. M. & Scott, T., 1906. Crustacea of Devon and Cornwall. 232 pp. London: W. Wesley.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sars, G. O., 1901. An Account of the Crustacea of Norway. Vol. 4, Copepoda, Calanoida. Parts 1 and 2. 28 pp. Bergen Museum.Google Scholar
Sars, G. O., 1913–18. An Account of the Crustacea of Norway, Vol. 6, Copepoda, Cyclopoida. 225 pp. Bergen.Google Scholar
Sewell, R. B., 1949. The littoral and semi-parasitic Cyclopoida, the Monstrilloida and Notodelphyoida. Set. Rep. Murray Exped., Vol. 9, No. 2.Google Scholar
Stock, J. H., 1953. Bomolochus soleae Claus, 1864 and B. confusus n.sp., two hitherto confounded parasitic copepods, with remarks on some other Bomolochus species. Beaufortia, No. 24.Google Scholar
Wilson, C. B., 1932. The Copepods of the Woods Hole Region Massachussetts. Bull. U.S. nat. Mus., No. 158. 635 pp.Google Scholar