Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T18:23:11.321Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Experiments in the Sea on Rate of Growth of some Crustacea Decapoda

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

J. H. Orton
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

From experiments in the sea with wire cages and boxes with perforated zinc sides and tops more than 100 individuals of certain Crustacea which had grown inside the apparatus have been obtained at various subsequent dates.

Minimal mean rates of growth are obtainable from the difference between maximum size at immediate entry and size at a given later date, and the approximate age by an allowance for age at entry plus the maximum time occupiable in the experimental apparatus. It was found that C. maenas spawned early in the year may attain a carapace width of 30 to 40 mm. by the following winter. In experiments extending over twelve months from July to July male C. maenas attained a carapace width of 43 to 53 mm. and females 37 mm. at an estimated maximum age of 15 months.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 20 , Issue 3 , March 1936 , pp. 673 - 689
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1936

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Ford, E.An account of herring investigations. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XIX, 1933.Google Scholar
2. Havinga, B. Krebse und Weichtiere. Handbuch der Seefischerei Nordeuropas, 3, 2, 1929, Stuttgart.Google Scholar
3. Lebour, M. V.The larval stages of the Plymouth Brachyura. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, pp. 491, 518, 1928.Google Scholar
4. Mackay, D. C. G., and Weymouth, F. W.The growth of the Pacific edible crab, Cancer magister, Dana. Journ. Biol. Board Canada, Vol. I, No. 3, 1935.Google Scholar
5. Orton, J. H.Preliminary account of a contribution to an Evaluation of the Sea. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. X, p. 318, 1914.Google Scholar
6. Orton, J. H.On the rate of growth of Cardium edule. Part I. Experimental observations. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XIV, No. 2, pp. 277, 243, 1926.Google Scholar
7. Orton, J. H.Experiments in the sea on the growth-inhibitive and preservative value of poisonous paints and other substances. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XVI, No. 2, pp. 390 and 396, and Fig. 9, 1930.Google Scholar
8. Orton, J. H.Observations and experiments on sex-change in the European Oyster (O. edulis). Part III. On the fate of unspawned ova. Part IV. On the change from male to female. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XIX, No. 1, pp. 17, 19–21, 1933.Google Scholar
9. Orton, J. H. Bionomical Studies on Cardium edule. James Johnstone Memorial Volume, Liverpool, 1934.Google Scholar
10. Orton, J. H.Laws of shell-growth in English native oysters. Nature, Vol. 135, p. 340, 1935.Google Scholar
11. Pearson, J. Cancer. L.M.B.C. Memoir, No. 16, 1908, Liverpool.Google Scholar
12. Pearson, J. Cancer. Interdepartmental Committee on crabs and lobsters. H.M.S.O. London, 1930.Google Scholar
13. Shen, C. J.An investigation of the post-larval development of the shore-crab, Carcinus maenas, with special reference to the external secondary sexual characters. Proc. Zool. Soc. London, i, pp. 1–23, 1935.Google Scholar
14. Williamson, H. C. On the larval and early young stages and rate of growth of the shore crab Carcinus maenas. 21st Ann. Rep. Fishery Board Scotland, Pt. III, Sci. Invest., pp. 136–179, 1903.Google Scholar
15. Williamson, H. C. Contributions to the life-histories of the edible crab {Cancer pagurus) and of other Decapod Crustacea. 22nd Ann. Rep. (1903) Fishery Board Scotland, Pt. III, Sci. Invest., p. 100, 1904.Google Scholar