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Does The Fish-Killing Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium CF. Nagasakiense Produce Cytotoxins?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

Frederic Partensky ,
Jean Le Boterff  and
Jean-François Verbist
Frederic Partensky
Affiliation:
Station Biologique C.N.R.S. U.P.R. 4601, Place Teissier, 29211 Roscoff, France
Jean Le Boterff
Affiliation:
Groupe de Recherches: Substances Marines à Activité Biologique (S.M.A.B.), U.F.R. des sciences pharmaceutiques, 1, rue Gaston Veil, 44035 Nantes Cedex, France
Jean-François Verbist
Affiliation:
Groupe de Recherches: Substances Marines à Activité Biologique (S.M.A.B.), U.F.R. des sciences pharmaceutiques, 1, rue Gaston Veil, 44035 Nantes Cedex, France
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Extract

The naked dinoflagellate Gymnodinium cf. nagasakiense is responsible for red tides frequently associated with mortality of marine organisms in North European waters during summer (see reviews by Tangen, 1977 and Partensky & Sournia, 1986). This species is currently referred to as Gyrodinium aureolum Hulburt in the literature, since its first occurrence in Norwegian waters in 1966 (Braarud & Heimdal, 1970). However, it was recently found to be morphologically closer to the Japanese bloom-forming species Gymnodinium nagasakiense Takayama & Adachi than to the original Gyrodinium aureolum (Partensky et al., 1988).

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 69 , Issue 3 , August 1989 , pp. 501 - 509
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1989

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