Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T05:11:56.464Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The cytochemical distributions of zinc (Zn II) and iron (Fe III) in the common mussel, Mytilus edulis, and their relationship with lysosomes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

D. M. Lowe  and
M. N. Moore
D. M. Lowe
Affiliation:
Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth
M. N. Moore
Affiliation:
Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Zinc (Zn II) and iron (Fe III) were demonstrated histochemically in cytoplasmic inclusions shown to be lysosomes in a number of cell types in Mytilus edulis. The cellular distribution of the metals differed between the sexes; males were shown to have more zinc (Zn II) in the kidney than females, the latter appearing to use oocytes as an additional means of excretion. Differences in cellular distribution of the metals was also demonstrated between the two populations studied probably reflecting availability of the metals in their respective environment.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 59 , Issue 4 , November 1979 , pp. 851 - 858
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Allison, A. C., 1969. Lysosomes and cancer. In Lysosomes in Biology and Pathology, vol. 2 (ed. Dingle, J. T. and Fell, H. B.), pp. 178–204. Amsterdam, London, New York: North Holland-American Elsevier.Google Scholar
Bancroft, J. D., 1967. An Introduction to Histochemical Technique. 268 pp. London: Butterworth.Google Scholar
Bayne, B. L., Livingstone, D. R., Moore, M. N. & Widdows, J., 1976. A cytochemical and biochemical index of stress in Mytilus edulis L. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 7, 221–224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bayne, B. L., Moore, M. N., Widdows, J., Livingstone, D. R. & Salkeld, P. N., 1979. Measurements of the responses of individuals to environmental stress and pollution. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (B). (In the Press.)Google Scholar
Boyden, C. R., Watling, H. & Thornton, I., 1975. Effects of zinc on the settlement of the oyster Crassostrea gigas. Marine Biology, 31, 227–234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bryan, G. W. & Hummerstone, L. G., 1978. Heavy metals in the burrowing bivalve Scrobicularia plana from contaminated and uncontaminated estuaries. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 58, 401–419.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bryan, G. W. & Uysal, H., 1978. Heavy metals in the burrowing bivalve Scrobicularia plana from the Tamar Estuary in relation to environmental levels. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 58, 89–108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calabrese, A., Thurberg, F. P. & Gould, P., 1977. Effects of cadmium, mercury and silver on marine animals. Marine Fisheries Review, 39, 5–11.Google Scholar
Coombs, S. G. & George, T. L., 1977. The effects of chelating agents on the uptake and accumulation of cadmium by Mytilus edulis. Marine Biology, 39, 261–268.Google Scholar
Coombs, T. L. & George, S. G., 1978. Mechanisms of immobilization and detoxication of metals in marine organisms. In Physiology and Behaviour of Marine Organisms. Proceedings of the 12th European Symposium on Marine Biology, Stirling, Scotland, 1977 (ed. McLusky, D. S. and Berry, A.J.), pp. 179–187. Oxford and New York: Pergamon Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cunningham, P. A. & Tripp, M. R., 1975. Factors affecting the accumulation and removal of mercury from tissues of the American oyster Crassostrea virginica. Marine Biology, 31, 311–319.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eble, A. F. & Tripp, M. R., 1969. Oyster leucocytes in tissue culture: a functional study. Proceedings. National Shellfisheries Association (1968 National Shellfisheries Association Convention), 59, 2–3.Google Scholar
Ericsson, J. L. E., 1969. The lysosomes in digestion and excretion. In Lysosomes in Biology and Pathology, vol. 2 (ed. Dingle, J. T. and Fell, H. B.), pp. 345–387. Amsterdam, London, New York: North-Holland-American Elsevier.Google Scholar
George, S. G., Pirie, B. J. S., Cheyne, A. R., Coombs, T. L. & Grant, P. T., 1978. Detoxication of metals by marine bivalves: An ultrastructural study of the compartmentation of copper and zinc in the oyster Ostrea edulis. Marine Biology, 45, 147–156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
George, S. G., Pirie, B. J. S., & Coombs, T. L., 1976. The kinetics of accumulation and excretion of ferric hydroxide in Mytilus edulis (L) and its distribution in tissues. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 23, 78–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldfischer, S., 1965. The localization of copper in the pericanalicular granules (lysosomes) of liver in Wilson's Disease (hepatolenticular degeneration). American Journal of Pathology, 46, 977–983.Google ScholarPubMed
Hobden, D. J., 1969. Iron metabolism in Mytilus edulis. I. Variation in total content and distribution. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 47, 597–606.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hrs-Brenko, M., Claus, C. & Bubic, S., 1977. Synergistic Effects Of Lead, Salinity And Temperature On Embryonic Development Of The Mussel Mytilus Galloprovincialis. Marine Biology, 44, 109–115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jirge, S. K., Reynolds, C. & Lillie, R. D., 1976. A simple fuchsin counterstain for ferricyanide reacted preparations. Stain Technology, 51, 280–281.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moore, M. N., 1976. Cytochemical demonstration of latency of lysosomal hydrolases in digestive cells of the common mussel, Mytilus edulis, and changes induced by thermal stress. Cell and Tissue Research, 175, 279–287.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moore, M. N., 1977. Lysosomal responses to environmental chemicals in some marine invertebrates. In Pollutant Effects on Marine Organisms (ed. Giam, C. S.) pp. 143–154. Lexington, Toronto: D. C. Heath.Google Scholar
Moore, M. N. & Lowe, D. M., 1977. The cytology and cytochemistry of the hemocytes of Mytilus edulis and their responses to experimentally injected carbon particles. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 29, 18–20.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moore, M. N., Lowe, D. M. & Fieth, P. E. M., 1978a. Responses of lysosomes in the digestive cells of the common mussel, Mytilus edulis, to sex steroids and cortisol. Cell and Tissue Research, 188, 1–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moore, M. N., Lowe, D. M. & Fieth, P. E. M., 1978b. Lysosomal responses to experimentally injected anthracene in the digestive cells of Mytilus edulis. Marine Biology, 48, 297–302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, M. N. & Stebbing, A. R. D., 1976. The quantitative cytochemical effects of three metal ions on a lysosomal hydrolase of a hydroid. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 56, 995–1005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, G., 1972. Lysosomes, peroxisomes and bivalves. Science Progress, London, 60, 299–318.Google ScholarPubMed
Pearse, A. G. E., 1972. Histochemistry, Theoretical and Applied, vol. 2, pp. 761–1518. Edinburgh, London: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Pentreath, R. J., 1973. The accumulation from water of 65Zn, 54Mn, 58Co and 59Fe by the mussel, Mytilus edulis. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 53, 127–143.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Phillips, D. J. H., 1976. The common mussel Mytilus edidis as an indicator of pollution by zinc, cadmium, lead and copper. I. Effects of environmental variables on uptake of metals. Marine Biology, 38, 59–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Phillips, D. J. H., 1977. Effects of salinity on the net uptake of zinc by the common mussel Mytilus edulis. Marine Biology, 41, 79–88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenbaum, R. M. & Ditzion, B., 1963. Enzyme histochemistry of granular components in digestive gland cells of the Roman snail, Helix pomatia. Biological Bulletin, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, 124, 211–224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schulz-Baldes, M., 1978. Lead transport in the common mussel Mytilus edulis. In Physiology and Behaviour of Marine Organisms. Proceedings of the 12th European Symposium on Marine Biology, Stirling, Scotland, 1977 (ed. McLusky, D. S. and Berry, A. J.), pp. 211–218. Oxford, New York: Pergamon Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schulz-Baldes, M., Lasch, R. & Boseck, S., 1978. The localization of lead in tissues of Mytilus edulis by means of X-ray microanalysis in the TEM and STEM mode. ED AX Editor, 8, p. 17.Google Scholar
Slater, T. F., 1969. Lysosomes and experimentally induced tissue injury. In Lysosomes in Biology and Pathology, vol. 1 (ed. Dingle, J. T. and Fell, H. B.), pp. 467–488. Amsterdam, London, New York: North-Holland-American Elsevier.Google Scholar
Sternlieb, I. & Goldfischer, S., 1976. Heavy metals and lysosomes. In Lysosomes in Biology and Pathology, vol. 5 (ed. Dingle, J. T. and Dean, R. T.), pp. 185–197. Amsterdam, London, New York: North-Holland-American Elsevier.Google Scholar
Sumner, A. T., 1969. The distribution of some hydrolytic enzymes in the cells of the digestive gland of certain lamellibranchs and gastropods. Journal of Zoology, 158, 277–291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar