Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T17:23:21.408Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Comparison of the Temperature Responses of Barnacles From Britain, South Africa and New Zealand, With Special Reference to Temperature Acclimation In Elminius Modestus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

D. A. Ritz*
Affiliation:
Marine Science Laboratories, Menai Bridge, Anglesey, U.K.
B. A. Foster
Affiliation:
Marine Science Laboratories, Menai Bridge, Anglesey, U.K.
*
1Present address: Division of Fisheries and Oceanography, C. S. I. R. O., P. O. Box 21, Cronulla, N. S. W., Australia.

Extract

Introduction

The importance of temperature in limiting the distribution of marine invertebrates by its effects on breeding and survival has been shown by Orton (1920) and Hutchins (1947). Prosser (1955) recognized the use of physiological variation in describing interspecific relations, intraspecific variation and the limits of ecological range. The effects of temperature on marine organisms have been reviewed by Kinne (1963). Temperature responses are to a certain extent genetically fixed and species characteristic, although it is well known that many species can adjust these responses with changing temperatures.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1968

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bullock, T. H., 1955. Compensation for temperature in the metabolism and activity of poikilotherms. Biol. Rev., Vol. 30, pp. 311–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crisp, D. J. & Ritz, D. A., 1967a. Changes in temperature tolerance of Balanus balanoides during its life cycle. Helgoländer wiss. Meeresunters., Bd. 15, pp. 98115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crisp, D. J. & Ritz, D. A., 1967b. Temperature acclimation in barnacles. J. exp. mar. Biol. Ecol., Vol. 1, pp. 236–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crisp, D. J. & Southward, A. J., 1961. Different types of cirral activity of barnacles. Phil. Trans. R. Soc, B, Vol. 243, pp. 271308.Google Scholar
Dehnel, P. A., 1955. Rates of growth of gastropods as a function of latitude. Physiol. Zoöl., Vol. 28, pp. 115–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fry, F. E. J., 1958. Temperature compensation. A. Rev. Physiol., Vol. 20, pp. 207–24.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fox, H. M., 1939. The activity and metabolism of poikilothermal animals in different latitudes. V. Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. A, Vol. 109, pp. 141–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hutchins, L. W., 1947. The bases for temperature zonation in geographical distribution. Ecol. Monogr., Vol. 17, pp. 325–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Isaac, W. E., 1937. South African coastal water in relation to ocean currents. Geogrl Rev., Vol. 27, pp. 651–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kinne, O., 1963. The effects of temperature and salinity on marine and brackish water animals. I. Temperature. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev., Vol. 1, pp. 301–40.Google Scholar
Kinne, O., 1964. Non-genetic adaptation to temperature and salinity. Helgoländer wiss. Meeresunters., Bd. 9, pp. 433–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Millard, N., 1952. Observations and experiments on fouling organisms in Table Bay Harbour, South Africa. Trans. R. Soc. S. Afr., Vol. 33, pp. 415–45.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, L. B., 1944. Some intertidal sessile barnacles of New Zealand. Trans. R. Soc. N.Z., Vol. 73, pp. 315–34.Google Scholar
Orton, J. H., 1920. Sea temperature, breeding and distribution in marine organisms. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 12, pp. 339–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Precht, H., 1958. Concepts of temperature adaptation of unchanging reaction systems of cold-blooded animals. In Physiological Adaptation, ed. by Prosser, C. L., pp. 50–78. Am. Physiol. Soc, Washington.Google Scholar
Precht, H., Christopherson, J. & Hensel, H., 1955. Temperatur und Leben. Springer Verlag, Berlin. 514 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prosser, C. L., 1955. Physiological variation in animals. Biol. Rev., Vol. 30, pp. 229–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prosser, C. L., 1958. The nature of physiological adaptation. In Physiological Adaptation, ed. by Prosser, C. L., pp. 167–80. Am. Physiol. Soc., Washington.Google Scholar
Prosser, C. L., 1967. (ed.) Molecular Mechanisms of Temperature Adaptation, Am. Ass. Advmt Sci., Washington. 390 pp.Google Scholar
Sandison, E. E., 1954. The identification of the nauplii of some South African barnacles with notes on their life histories. Trans. R. Soc. S. Afr., Vol. 34, pp. 69101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Southward, A. J., 1955a. On the behaviour of barnacles. I. The relation of cirral and other activities to temperature. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 34, pp. 403–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Southward, A. J., 1955b. On the behaviour of barnacles. II. The influence of habitat and tide-level on cirral activity. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 34, pp. 423–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Southward, A. J., 1957. On the behaviour of barnacles. III. Further observations on the influence of temperature and age on cirral activity. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 36, pp. 323–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Southward, A. J., 1958. Note on the temperature tolerance of some intertidal animals in relation to environmental temperatures and geographical distribution. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 37, pp. 4966.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Southward, A. J., 1962. On the behaviour of barnacles. IV. The influence of temperature on cirral activity and survival of some warm-water species. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 42, pp. 163–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Southward, A. J., 1964. The relationship between temperature and rhythmic cirral activity in some Cirripedia considered in connection with their geographical distribution. Helgoländer wiss. Meeresunters., Vol. 10, pp. 391403.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Southward, A. J., 1965. On the metabolism and survival of cirripedes at high temperatures. Trav. Cent. Rech. Étud. océanogr., T 6, pp. 441–6.Google Scholar
Southward, A. J. & Southward, E. C, 1967. On the biology of an intertidal chthamalid (Crustacea, Cirripedia) from the Chukchi Sea. Arctic, Vol. 20, pp. 820.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stephenson, T. A., 1944. The constitution of the intertidal fauna and flora of South Africa. II. Ann. Natal Mus., Vol. 10, pp. 291358.Google Scholar