Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T17:19:17.320Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The breeding of Balanus porcatus (Da Costa) in the Irish Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

D. J. Crisp
Affiliation:
Marine Biology Station, Bangor

Extract

Balanus porcatus (da Costa) is a widely distributed northern species, being found in the Arctic Ocean as far as 80° N., and in the northernmost extensions of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Its southern limits are closely related to water temperatures. Whereas on the east coast of America, where the Labrador current flows southward, it extends to Long Island (lat. 40° N., see Pilsbury, 1916), on the west European coast it scarcely penetrates the English Channel (lat. 51° N.). It is found in some abundance however in the North Sea, the Skagerrak and Kattegat (Krüger, 1927), the Irish Sea, and off the west coast of Scotland and Ireland. The present survey is probably representative of its breeding habits in regions near the southern limits of its range.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1954

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Appellöf, A., 1912. Invertebrate bottom fauna of the Norwegian Sea and North Atlantic. In The Depths of the Ocean, pp. 457560. By Sir J. Murray and J. Hjort. London.Google Scholar
Barnes, H. 1953 a. Orientation and aggregation in Balanus balanus (L.) da Costa. J. Anim. Ecol, Vol. 22, pp. 141–8.Google Scholar
Barnes, H. 1953,b. An effect of parasitism on Balanus balanus (L.) da Costa. Nature, Lond., Vol. 172, p. 128.Google ScholarPubMed
Burkenroad, M. P., 1947. Reproduction activities of decapod Crustacea, Amer. Nat., Vol. 131, pp. 392–8.Google Scholar
Crisp, D. J., 1950. Breeding and distribution of Chihamalus stellatus Nature, Lond., Vol. 166, p. 311.Google Scholar
Crisp, D. J., 1951. Habitat of Balanus amphitrite var. denticulate in Britain. Nature, Lond., Vol. 167, p. 489.Google Scholar
Crisp, D. J. & Knight-Jones, E. W., 1953. Mechanism of aggregation in barnacle populations. J. Anim. Ecol., Vol. 22, pp. 360–2.Google Scholar
Darwin, C., 1854. A monograph of the sub-class Cirripedia. II. The Balanidae, the Verrucidae. Ray Soc. Publ., 684 pp.Google Scholar
Finney, D. J., 1952. Probit Analysis, 318 pp. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Glazer, O., 1914. The changes in volume of Arbacia and Asterias eggs at fertilisation. Biol. Bull, Wood's Hole, Vol. 26, pp. 8491.Google Scholar
Groom, T. T., 1894. On the early development of Cirripedia. Phil. Trans. B, Vol. 185, pp. 119232.Google Scholar
Harris, J. E., 1946. Report on anti-fouling research, 1942–44. J. Iron St. Inst., Vol. 154, pp. 297333.Google Scholar
Höglund, H., 1943. On the biology and larval development of Leander squilla (L.) forma typica de Man. Svenska hydrogr.-biol. Komm. Skr., N.S., Biol., Bd. 2, pp. 143.Google Scholar
Jurine, L., 1820. Histoire des Monocles quise trouvent aux environs de Genève. Genève. Paschoud.Google Scholar
Krüger, P. Von, 1927. Cirripedia. Tierwelt N.-u. Ostsee, Lf. 10 d, 40 pp.Google Scholar
Moore, H. B., 1935. The biology of Balanus balanoides. III. The soft parts. J. Mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 20, pp. 263–74.Google Scholar
Okkelberg, P., 1914. Volumetric changes in the egg of the brook lamprey Entospherius (Lampetra) wilderi (Gage) after fertilisation. Biol. Bull., Wood's Hole, Vol. 26, pp. 92–9.Google Scholar
Orton, J. H., 1919. Sea-temperature, breeding and distribution in marine animals. J. Mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 12, pp. 339–66.Google Scholar
Pilsbury, H. A., 1916. The sessile barnacles (Cirripedia) contained in the collections of the U.S. National Museum; including a monograph of the American species. Bull. U.S. nat. Mus., No. 93, 366 pp.Google Scholar
Sandison, E., 1954. The identification of the nauplü of some South African barnacles with notes on their life histories. Trans, roy. Soc. S. Afr., Vol. 34, pp. 69101.Google Scholar
Schöbl, J., 1880. Über die Fortpflanzung isopoder Crustaceen. Arch. mikr. Anat., Bd. 17, pp. 125–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar