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Phoneme and supralect

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 February 2009

J. A. Perry Jr
Affiliation:
(East Providence, R.I., USA)

Extract

Ever since the appearance of the monograph On Defining the Phoneme (Twaddell, 1935), it has become customary to classify the views of the phoneme into the four categories: mentalistic, physical, functional, and abstract. The reader is also referred to Jones (1957, and 1967: 212 ff.) and Fudge (1970) for discussions on that basis. However, we can achieve additional insight into the problem of defining the phoneme if we classify the views of the phoneme, this time, on a populational basis. By this, we mean whether the phoneme is defined as a unit of (1) an idiolect, (2) a dialect, (3) a multidialect, or (4) a supralect.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Journal of the International Phonetic Association 1974

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