Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T15:59:44.626Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Articulatory possibilities for implosives

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 February 2009

Michael G. Ashby
Affiliation:
Department of Phonetics and Linguistics, University College, London

Extract

From relevant surveys (Greenberg 1970, Maddieson 1984: 98–122) it appears that the only sound-types with glottalic suction initiation which are reliably attested in the sound systems of languages are oral-plus-velic stops with plain release, whether these be the common voiced types, or the rare voiceless types (see e.g. Pinkerton 1986) which received official recognition and symbols only at the 1989 IPA convention. Real-language members of the class ‘implosive’ thus share articulatory as well as initiatory properties, making the ‘-plosive’ part of the term particularly apt.

Type
Educational Phonetics
Copyright
Copyright © Journal of the International Phonetic Association 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Catford, J. C. (1971). Fundamental Problems in Phonetics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Greenberg, J. H. (1970). Some generalizations concerning glottalic consonants, especially implosives. International Journal of American Linguistics, 36, 123143.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ladefoged, P. (1968). A Phonetic Study of West African Languages. Second edition. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ladefoged, P. (1982). A Course in Phonetics. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.Google Scholar
Maddieson, I. (1984). Patterns of Sounds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pinkerton, S. (1986). Quichean (Mayan) glottalized and non-glottalized stops: a phonetic study with implications for phonological universals. In Ohala, J. J. and Jaeger, J. J. (editors), Experimental Phonology, 125139. Orlando, Florida: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Smalley, W. A. (1963). Manual of Articulatory Phonetics. Revised edition. Tarrytown, NY: Practical Anthropology.Google Scholar
Uldall, E. T. (1965). The synthesis of some sounds made on other than pulmonic air-stream mechanisms. Phonetica, 13, 105109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar