Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T18:15:49.110Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Differential influences of prism adaptation on reflexive and voluntary covert attention

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 May 2006

CHRISTOPHER STRIEMER ,
JEFFERY SABLATNIG  and
JAMES DANCKERT
CHRISTOPHER STRIEMER
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
JEFFERY SABLATNIG
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
JAMES DANCKERT
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Recent research has demonstrated some beneficial effects in patients with neglect using rightward shifting prismatic lenses. Despite a great deal of research exploring this effect, we know very little about the cognitive mechanisms underlying prism adaptation in neglect. We examined the possibility that prism adaptation influences visual attention by having healthy participants complete either a reflexive or a voluntary covert visual attention cuing paradigm before and after adaptation to leftward, rightward, or sham (no shift) prisms. The results for reflexive orienting demonstrated that a subset of participants with large cuing effects before prism adaptation were faster to reorient attention away from an invalid cue on the side of space opposite the prismatic shift post adaptation. For voluntary orienting, left prisms increased the efficiency of voluntary attention in both left and right visual space in participants with a small cuing effect before prism adaptation. In contrast, right prisms decreased the efficiency of voluntary attention in both left and right space for participants with a large cuing effect before prism adaptation. No significant effects were observed in the sham prism groups. These results suggest that prism adaptation may exert a variety of influences on attentional orienting mechanisms. (JINS, 2006, 12, 337–349.)

Keywords

NeglectParietal lobesVisuomotor adaptationSpatial representationPerceptual disordersSensory motor performance
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , Volume 12 , Issue 3 , May 2006 , pp. 337 - 349
Copyright
© 2006 The International Neuropsychological Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bartolomeo, P., Sieroff, E., Decaix, C., & Chokron, S. (2001). Modulating the attentional bias in unilateral neglect: The effects of the strategic set. Experimental Brain Research, 137, 432–444.Google Scholar
Berberovic, N., Pisella, L., Morris, A.P., & Mattingley, J.B. (2004). Prismatic adaptation reduces biased temporal order judgements in spatial neglect. Neuroreport, 15, 1199–1204.Google Scholar
Colent, C., Pisella, L., Bernieri, C., Rode, G., & Rossetti, Y. (2000). Cognitive bias induced by visuo-motor adaptation to prisms: A simulation of unilateral neglect in normal individuals? Neuroreport, 11, 1899–1902.Google Scholar
Corbetta, M., Miezin, F.M., Shulman, G.L., & Petersen, S.E. (1993). A PET study of visuospatial attention. Journal of Neuroscience, 13, 1202–1226.Google Scholar
Danckert, J. & Ferber, S. (2006). Revisiting unilateral neglect. Neuropsychologia, 44, 987–1006.Google Scholar
Driver, J. & Mattingley, J.B. (1998). Parietal neglect and visual awareness. Nature Neuroscience, 1, 17–22.Google Scholar
Girardi, M., McIntosh, R.D., Michel, C., Vallar, G., & Rossetti, Y. (2004). Sensorimotor effects on central space representation: Prism adaptation influences haptic and visual representations in normal subjects. Neuropsychologia, 42, 1477–1487.Google Scholar
Greenhouse, S.W. & Geisser, S. (1959). On methods in the analysis of profile data. Psychometrika, 24, 95–112.Google Scholar
Husain, M. & Rorden, C. (2003). Non-spatially lateralized mechanisms in hemispatial neglect. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 4, 26–36.Google Scholar
Jacquin-Courtois, S., Rode, G., Boisson, D., & Rossetti, Y., (in press). Wheelchair driving improvement following visuo-manual prism adaptation. Cortex.
Karnath, H.O., Ferber, S., & Himmelbach, M. (2001). Spatial awareness is a function of the temporal not the posterior parietal lobe. Nature, 411, 950–953.Google Scholar
Klein, R.M. (2000). Inhibition of return. Trends in Cognitive Science, 4, 138–147.Google Scholar
Losier, B.J. & Klein, R.M. (2001). A review of the evidence for a disengage deficit following parietal lobe damage. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 25, 1–13.Google Scholar
Maravita, A., McNeil, J., Malhotra, P., Greenwood, R., Husain, M., & Driver, J. (2003). Prism adaptation can improve contralesional tactile perception in neglect. Neurology, 60, 1829–1831.Google Scholar
Maruff, P., Yucel, M., Danckert, J., Stuart, G., & Currie, J. (1999). Facilitation and inhibition arising from the exogenous orienting of covert attention depends on the temporal properties of spatial cues and targets. Neuropsychologia, 37, 731–744.Google Scholar
Mesulam, M.M. (1999). Spatial attention and neglect: Parietal, frontal and cingulate contributions to the mental representation and attentional targeting of salient extrapersonal events. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B: Biological Sciences, 354, 1325–1346.Google Scholar
Michel, C., Pisella, L., Halligan, P.W., Luaute, J., Rode, G., Boisson, D., & Rossetti, Y. (2003a). Simulating unilateral neglect in normals using prism adaptation: Implications for theory. Neuropsychologia, 41, 25–39.Google Scholar
Michel, C., Rossetti, Y., Rode, G., & Tilikete, C. (2003b). After-effects of visuo-manual adaptation to prisms on body posture in normal subjects. Experimental Brain Research, 148, 219–226.Google Scholar
Morris, A.P., Kritikos, A., Berberovic, N., Pisella, L., Chambers, C.D., & Mattingley, J.B. (2004). Prism adaptation and spatial attention: A study of visual search in normals and patients with unilateral neglect. Cortex, 40, 703–721.Google Scholar
Morrow, L.A. & Ratcliff, G. (1988). The disengagement of covert attention and the neglect syndrome. Psychobiology, 16, 261–269.Google Scholar
Mort, D.J., Malhotra, P., Mannan, S.K., Rorden, C., Pambakian, A., Kennard, C., & Husain, M. (2003). The anatomy of visual neglect. Brain, 126, 1986–1997.Google Scholar
Muller, H.J. & Rabbitt, P.M. (1989). Reflexive and voluntary orienting of visual attention: Time course of activation and resistance to interruption. Journal of Experimental Psychology, Human Perception and Performance, 15, 315–330.Google Scholar
Posner, M.I. (1980). Orienting of attention. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 32, 3–25.Google Scholar
Posner, M.I., Walker, J.A., Friedrich, F.J., & Rafal, R.D. (1984). Effects of parietal injury on covert orienting of attention. Journal of Neuroscience, 4, 1863–1874.Google Scholar
Posner, M.I., Walker, J.A., Friedrich, F.A., & Rafal, R.D. (1987). How do the parietal lobes direct covert attention? Neuropsychologia, 25, 135–145.Google Scholar
Redding, G.M. & Wallace, B. (2006). Prism adaptation and unilateral neglect: Review and analysis. Neuropsychologia, 44, 1–20.Google Scholar
Robertson, I.H. (1999). Cognitive rehabilitation: Attention and neglect. Trends in Cognitive Science, 3, 385–393.Google Scholar
Rode, G., Rossetti, Y., & Boisson, D. (2001). Prism adaptation improves representational neglect. Neuropsychologia, 39, 1250–1254.Google Scholar
Rosnow, R.L. & Rosenthal, R. (1996). Computing contrasts, effect sizes, and counternulls on other people's published data: General procedures for research consumers. Psychological Methods, 1, 331–340.Google Scholar
Rossetti, Y., Rode, G., Pisella, L., Farne, A., Li, L., Boisson, D., & Perenin, M.T. (1998). Prism adaptation to a rightward optical deviation rehabilitates left hemispatial neglect. Nature, 395, 166–169.Google Scholar
Tilikete, C., Rode, G., Rossetti, Y., Pichon, J., Li, L., & Boisson, D. (2001). Prism adaptation to rightward optical deviation improves postural imbalance in left-hemiparetic patients. Current Biology, 11, 524–528.Google Scholar