Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 August 2016
1. Before dealing with the question of mortality in Australia it will perhaps be well to indicate briefly what is meant by “Australia,” since the name is used with different significance in different cases. At an early stage of Australian history the name was restricted to the island continent itself, and what is now known as the Commonwealth of Australia was generally spoken of as Australia and Tasmania, in somewhat the same way as the homeland pair is spoken of as Great Britain and Ireland. With the advent of Federation, however, this mode of reference became less usual and has now practically disappeared.
page 169 note * Vol. 1, p. 66.
page 169 note † J.I.A. Vol. xxi, p. 257.
page 169 note ‡ J.I.A. Vol. xxni, p. 309.
page 169 note § J.I.A. Vol. xxiv, p. 333.
page 169 note ║ Australasian Insurance and Banking Record, Vol. xIII, p. 618.
page 170 note * Australasian Insurance and Banking Record, Vol. XVII, p. 832.
page 170 note † Australasian Insurance and Banking Record, Vol. XVIII, p. 656.
page 170 note ‡ Statistician's Report on Census of New South Wales for 1891, p. 146.
page 170 note § J.I.A. Vol. xxxvI, p. 151.
page 170 note ║ Report on Census (Superintendent's), Western Australia, for 1901, p. 208.
page 170 note ¶ Census of the Commonwealth of Australia, 1911, Vol. I, p. 293; Vol. in,pp. 1207, 2149.
page 173 note * Census of the Commonwealth of Australia, 1921, Vol. II, p. 1835, and Statistician's Report, p. 326.
page 183 note * J.I.A. Vol. XLI, p. 320.
page 184 note * Trans. A.A.A.S. Vol. xiv, p. 526.
page 190 note * Proceedings Royal Society of Victoria, Vol. XL, Part 1, p. 17.
page 193 note * Pp. 194 and 195.