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THE SPREAD OF KEYNESIAN ECONOMICS: A COMPARISON OF THE BELGIAN AND ITALIAN EXPERIENCES (1945–1970)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2008

IVO MAES
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Journal of the History of Economic Thought , Volume 30 , Issue 4 , December 2008 , pp. 491 - 509
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Copyright © The History of Economics Society 2008

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References

REFERENCES

Banca d’Italia, Roma.

Committe of Governors, ECB, Frankfurt.

National Bank of Belgium, Brussels.

, A.A.V.V. 1983. Keynes in Italia. Firenze: Banca Toscana.Google Scholar
Abraham, J.-P. 1972. “Van regionale tewerkstelling tot leefbare wereld. Economische perspectieven toen en nu.” In Dondeyne, A., ed., Gelovend in de wereld. Antwerpen: Patmos.Google Scholar
Abraham, J.-P. 2003. Monetary and Financial Thinking in Europe: Evidence from Four Decades of SUERF. Vienna: SUERF.Google Scholar
Allen, C. 1989. “The Underdevelopment of Keynesianism in the Federal Republic of Germany.” In Hall, P., ed., The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 263–89.Google Scholar
Allum, P. 2000. “Italian Society Transformed.” In McCarthy, P., ed., Italy Since 1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 10–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrow, K. and Hahn, F. 1971. General Competitive Analysis. San Francisco, CA: Holden Day.Google Scholar
Baffi, P. 1985. “Via Nationale e gli economisti stranieri, 1944–53.” In Baffi, P., ed., Testimonianza e ricordi. Milano: Libri Scheiwiller, 1990, pp. 93–151.Google Scholar
Ballini, P. L. and Varsori, A., 2004. L’Italia e l’Europa (1947-1979). Soveria Mannelli: Rubbettino.Google Scholar
Barucci, P., ed. 2003. Le frontiere dell’ economia politica. Firenze: Edizione Polistampa.Google Scholar
Bateman, B. W. 2006. “Keynes and Keynesianism.” In Backhouse, R. E. and Bateman, B. W., eds., The Cambridge Companion to Keynes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 271–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bellofiore, R., ed. 1986. Tra Teoria Economica e Grande Cultura Europea: Piero Sraffa. Milano: Franco Angeli.Google Scholar
Bini, P. and Magliulo, A.. 1999. “Keynesianism in Italy: Before and after the General Theory. In Pasinetti, L. & Schefold, B., eds., The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 131–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buyst, E., Maes, I., Pluym, W., and Danneel, M.. 2005. The Bank, the Franc and the Euro: A History of the National Bank of Belgium. Tielt: Lannoo.Google Scholar
Buyst, E., Maes, I., Plasmeijer, H. W., and Schoorl, E.. 2005. “Comparing the Developments of Economics during the 20th Century in Belgium and the Netherlands.” History of Political Economy 37 (1): pp. 61–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caffè, F. 1987. “Vittorio Marrama e gli anni difficili della ricostruzione postbellica.” In Gandolfo, G. and Marzano, F., eds., Keynesian Theory Planning Models and Quantitative Economics: Essays in Memory of Vittorio Marrama, Vol. 1. Milano: Dott. A. Giuffrè Editore, pp. 23–29.Google Scholar
Cenzato, G. and Guidotti, S.. 1946. Il Problema Industriale del Mezzogiorno. Milano: Ministero dell l’Industria e Commercio.Google Scholar
Ciocca, P. 2004. “Il contributo di via Nazionale.” In Garofolo, G. and Graziani, A., eds., La formazione degli economisti in Italia (1950–1975). Bologna: Società editrice il Mulino, pp. 579–600.Google Scholar
Coats, A. W., ed. 1996. The Post-1945 Internationalization of Economics. Durham and London: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Coddington, A. 1976. “Keynesian Economics, the Search for First Principles.” Journal of Economic Literature 14 (7): 1258–73.Google Scholar
Colander, D. and Coats, A. W., eds. 1989. The Spread of Economic Ideas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Cecco, M. 1989. “Keynes and Italian Economics.” In Hall, P., ed., The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Drèze, J. 1987. “Underemployment Equilibria: From Theory to Econometrics and Policy.” European Economic Review 31 (1–2): 9–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duchenne, G. 2006. Esquisses d’une Europe nouvelle. Ph.D. Thesis, Université catholique de Louvain, mimeo.Google Scholar
Dupriez, L. H. 1947. Des mouvements économiques généraux, 2 vols. Leuven: IRES.Google Scholar
Eatwell, J. and Panico, C. 1987. “Piero Sraffa.” In Eatwell, J., Milgate, M., and Newman, P., eds., The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics. London: Macmillan, pp. 445–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faucci, R. 2004. “Il dopoguerra e la fine dell’isolamento.” In Garofolo, G. and Graziani, A., eds., La formazione degli economisti in Italia (1950–1975). Bologna: Società editrice il Mulino, pp. 29–62.Google Scholar
Gandolfo, G. 1987. “The Life and Works of Vittorio Marrama.” In Gandolfo, G. and Marzano, F., eds., Keynesian Theory Planning Models and Quantitative Economics: Essays in Memory of Vittorio Marrama, Vol. 1. Milano: Dott. A. Giuffrè Editore, pp. XIII–LIV.Google Scholar
Gigliobianco, A. 2006. Via Nazionale. Banca d’Italia e classe dirigente: Cento anni di storia. Roma: Donzelli editore.Google Scholar
Hageman, H. and Krohn, C., eds. 1999. Biographisches Handbuch der deutschsprachigen wirtschafswissenschaftlichen Emigration nach 1933. München: Saur.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, P., ed. 1989. The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hayek, F. A. 1928. “Das Intertemporale Gleichgewichtssysteme der Preise und die Bewegungen des Geldwertes.” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv (28): 3–76.Google Scholar
Hildenbrand, W. 1989. “CORE and Equilibria of a Large Economy.” In Cornet, B. and Tulkens, H., eds., Contributions to Operations Research and Economics: The Twentieth Anniversary of CORE. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Jansssens, V. 1994. “La Banque Nationale de Belgique.” In Les Banques en Europe de l’Ouest. Paris: CHEFF, pp. 261–71.Google Scholar
Keynes, J. M. 1919. The Economic Consequences of the Peace. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Kirschen, E. S. et al. 1953. Premiers éléments d’une comptabilité nationale de la Belgique, 1948–1951. Brussels: Institut de Sociologie Solvay.Google Scholar
Kirschen, E. S. et al. 1964. Economic Policy in Our Time. Amsterdam: North-Holland.Google Scholar
Klein, L. 1966. The Keynesian Revolution, 2nd edition. London: Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamfalussy, A. 1961. Investment and Growth in Mature Economies: The Case of Belgium. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Löwenthal, P. and Siaens, A.. 1972. “Léon H. Dupriez.” In Dupriez, L. H. et al. ., Problèmes économiques contemporains: Quarante-cinq années d’expérience. Leuven: IRES, pp. 13–27.Google Scholar
Lunghini, G. 2005. “Einaudi e Keynes.” In Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, ed., Luigi Einaudi, Istituzioni, Mercato e Riforma Sociale. Roma: Bardi Editore.Google Scholar
Maes, I., Buyst, E. and Bouchet, M.. 2000. “The Post-1945 Development of Economics in Belgium.” In Coats, A. W., ed., The Development of Economics in Western Europe Since 1945. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Maes, I. and Quaglia, L.. 2003. “The Process of European Monetary Integration: A Comparison of the Belgian and Italian Approaches.” BNL Quarterly Review (227): pp. 229–335.Google Scholar
Maes, I. and Buyst, E.. 2005. “Migration and Americanization: The Special Case of Belgian Economics.” European Journal of the History of Economic Thought 12 (1): 73-88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Magliulo, A. 2003. “Il Keynesianismo in Italia (1931–1963).” In Barucci, P., ed., Le frontiere dell’ economia politica. Firenze: Edizione Polistampa.Google Scholar
Modigliani, M. 1994. “Liquidity Preference and the Theory of Interest and Money. ” In Lutz, F. A. and Mints, L. W., eds., Readings in Monetary Theory. Philadelphia, PA, 1951, pp. 186–239.Google Scholar
Modigliani, M. 1999. Avventure di un Economista. Roma: Laterza.Google Scholar
Nédée, F. 1975. “Beschouwingen met betrekking tot de economische filosofie van Prof Dr. Gaston Eyskens’” In Liber Amicorum Professor Dr. Gaston Eyskens. Leuven: Universitaire Pers Leuven.Google Scholar
Neessens, V. 1957. “Regionaal-economische actie in de Verenigde Staten.” In Tijdschrift voor Economie (2): 377–94.Google Scholar
Parisi, D. and Rotondi, C.. 1999. “Keynesian Elements in a Long-term Analysis: The Views of Two Influential Pre- and Postwar Italian Economists.” In Pasinetti, L. and Schefold, B., eds., The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 153–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pasinetti, L. 1999. “J. M. Keynes’s ‘Revolution’: The Major Event of Twentieth-century Economics?” In Pasinetti, L. and Schefold, B., eds., The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 3–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patinkin, D. 1976. “Keynes and Econometrics: On the Interaction Between the Macroeconomic Revolutions of the Interwar Period.” In Anticipations of the General Theory. Oxford: Blackwell, 1982, pp. 223–70.Google Scholar
Pavanelli, G. 1999. “Note sulla teoria austriaca del ciclo e le sue implicazioni di politica economica nel dibattito italiano degli anni trenta.” Il pensiero economico italiano 7 (1): 93–121.Google Scholar
Pinxten, K. 1952. “Keynes’ theorie en haar invloed op het economisch denken en de economische politiek.” In Economica documentatie 6 (June). Leuven: Centerick, 1952, pp. 239–72.Google Scholar
Porta, P. L. 1997. “Italian Economics through the Postwar Years.” In Coats, A. W., ed., The Post-1945 Internationalization of Economics. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, pp. 165–83.Google Scholar
Porta, P. L. 2000. “Europe and the post-1945 Internationalization of Political Economy: The Case of Italy.” In Coats, A. W., ed., The Development of Economics in Western Europe Since 1945. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Rey, G. 2004. “Gli studi di economia applicata e l’affermazione dell’econometria.” In Garofolo, G. and Graziani, A., eds., La formazione degli economisti in Italia (1950–1975). Bologna: Società editrice il Mulino, pp. 29–62.Google Scholar
Ricciardi, F. 2007. “Il management del ‘governo della scarsità’: l’IRI e i piani di recostruzione economica.” 1943–1947. Mimeo.Google Scholar
Rosanvallon, P. 1989. “The Development of Keynesianism in France.” In Hall, P., ed., The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 171–93.Google Scholar
Saraceno, P. 1949. “Public Expenditure, Savings and Foreign Loans in the Development of Southern Italy.” BNL Quarterly Review 2 (10): 145–58.Google Scholar
Siesto, V. 1973. Teoria e metodi di contabilità nazionale, Libera Università degli Studi Sociali “Pro Deo.” Roma, Milano: Dott. A Giuffrè editore.Google Scholar
Sirjacobs, I. 1997. L’économiste dans le temps: 100 ans de Sciences économiques à l’U.L.B. Brussels: Archives de l’U.L.B.Google Scholar
Sraffa, P. 1960. Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
SVIMEZ 2006. La storia della SVIMEZ, www.svimez.it, retrieved on 26-10-2006.Google Scholar
Sylos Labini, P. 1949. “The Keynesians (A Letter from America to a Friend).” BNL Quarterly Review 2 (11): 238–42.Google Scholar
Tinbergen, J. 1952. On the Theory of Economic Policy, Amsterdam: North-Holland.Google Scholar
Van der Wee, H. and Dancet, G.. 1986. “De Belgische nationale boekhouding, 1920–1985: geschiedenis van haar berekenings: en reconstructiemethodologie.” In Van Rompuy, V., ed., Actuele economische problemen: Theorie en politiek. Leuven: Universitaire Pers Leuven, pp. 145–68.Google Scholar
Van Poucke, G. 1942. Openbare werken en conjunctuurpolitiek. Antwerpen: Standaard Boekhandel.Google Scholar
Van Waterschoot, J. 1975. “Over de trage en gebrekkige doorstroming van wetenschappelijke kennis naar economisch beleid.” In Liber Amicorum Professor Dr. Gaston Eyskens. Leuven: Universitaire Pers Leuven, pp. 405–14.Google Scholar
, A.A.V.V. 1983. Keynes in Italia. Firenze: Banca Toscana.Google Scholar
Abraham, J.-P. 1972. “Van regionale tewerkstelling tot leefbare wereld. Economische perspectieven toen en nu.” In Dondeyne, A., ed., Gelovend in de wereld. Antwerpen: Patmos.Google Scholar
Abraham, J.-P. 2003. Monetary and Financial Thinking in Europe: Evidence from Four Decades of SUERF. Vienna: SUERF.Google Scholar
Allen, C. 1989. “The Underdevelopment of Keynesianism in the Federal Republic of Germany.” In Hall, P., ed., The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 263–89.Google Scholar
Allum, P. 2000. “Italian Society Transformed.” In McCarthy, P., ed., Italy Since 1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 10–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrow, K. and Hahn, F. 1971. General Competitive Analysis. San Francisco, CA: Holden Day.Google Scholar
Baffi, P. 1985. “Via Nationale e gli economisti stranieri, 1944–53.” In Baffi, P., ed., Testimonianza e ricordi. Milano: Libri Scheiwiller, 1990, pp. 93–151.Google Scholar
Ballini, P. L. and Varsori, A., 2004. L’Italia e l’Europa (1947-1979). Soveria Mannelli: Rubbettino.Google Scholar
Barucci, P., ed. 2003. Le frontiere dell’ economia politica. Firenze: Edizione Polistampa.Google Scholar
Bateman, B. W. 2006. “Keynes and Keynesianism.” In Backhouse, R. E. and Bateman, B. W., eds., The Cambridge Companion to Keynes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 271–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bellofiore, R., ed. 1986. Tra Teoria Economica e Grande Cultura Europea: Piero Sraffa. Milano: Franco Angeli.Google Scholar
Bini, P. and Magliulo, A.. 1999. “Keynesianism in Italy: Before and after the General Theory. In Pasinetti, L. & Schefold, B., eds., The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 131–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buyst, E., Maes, I., Pluym, W., and Danneel, M.. 2005. The Bank, the Franc and the Euro: A History of the National Bank of Belgium. Tielt: Lannoo.Google Scholar
Buyst, E., Maes, I., Plasmeijer, H. W., and Schoorl, E.. 2005. “Comparing the Developments of Economics during the 20th Century in Belgium and the Netherlands.” History of Political Economy 37 (1): pp. 61–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caffè, F. 1987. “Vittorio Marrama e gli anni difficili della ricostruzione postbellica.” In Gandolfo, G. and Marzano, F., eds., Keynesian Theory Planning Models and Quantitative Economics: Essays in Memory of Vittorio Marrama, Vol. 1. Milano: Dott. A. Giuffrè Editore, pp. 23–29.Google Scholar
Cenzato, G. and Guidotti, S.. 1946. Il Problema Industriale del Mezzogiorno. Milano: Ministero dell l’Industria e Commercio.Google Scholar
Ciocca, P. 2004. “Il contributo di via Nazionale.” In Garofolo, G. and Graziani, A., eds., La formazione degli economisti in Italia (1950–1975). Bologna: Società editrice il Mulino, pp. 579–600.Google Scholar
Coats, A. W., ed. 1996. The Post-1945 Internationalization of Economics. Durham and London: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Coddington, A. 1976. “Keynesian Economics, the Search for First Principles.” Journal of Economic Literature 14 (7): 1258–73.Google Scholar
Colander, D. and Coats, A. W., eds. 1989. The Spread of Economic Ideas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Cecco, M. 1989. “Keynes and Italian Economics.” In Hall, P., ed., The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Drèze, J. 1987. “Underemployment Equilibria: From Theory to Econometrics and Policy.” European Economic Review 31 (1–2): 9–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duchenne, G. 2006. Esquisses d’une Europe nouvelle. Ph.D. Thesis, Université catholique de Louvain, mimeo.Google Scholar
Dupriez, L. H. 1947. Des mouvements économiques généraux, 2 vols. Leuven: IRES.Google Scholar
Eatwell, J. and Panico, C. 1987. “Piero Sraffa.” In Eatwell, J., Milgate, M., and Newman, P., eds., The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics. London: Macmillan, pp. 445–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faucci, R. 2004. “Il dopoguerra e la fine dell’isolamento.” In Garofolo, G. and Graziani, A., eds., La formazione degli economisti in Italia (1950–1975). Bologna: Società editrice il Mulino, pp. 29–62.Google Scholar
Gandolfo, G. 1987. “The Life and Works of Vittorio Marrama.” In Gandolfo, G. and Marzano, F., eds., Keynesian Theory Planning Models and Quantitative Economics: Essays in Memory of Vittorio Marrama, Vol. 1. Milano: Dott. A. Giuffrè Editore, pp. XIII–LIV.Google Scholar
Gigliobianco, A. 2006. Via Nazionale. Banca d’Italia e classe dirigente: Cento anni di storia. Roma: Donzelli editore.Google Scholar
Hageman, H. and Krohn, C., eds. 1999. Biographisches Handbuch der deutschsprachigen wirtschafswissenschaftlichen Emigration nach 1933. München: Saur.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, P., ed. 1989. The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hayek, F. A. 1928. “Das Intertemporale Gleichgewichtssysteme der Preise und die Bewegungen des Geldwertes.” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv (28): 3–76.Google Scholar
Hildenbrand, W. 1989. “CORE and Equilibria of a Large Economy.” In Cornet, B. and Tulkens, H., eds., Contributions to Operations Research and Economics: The Twentieth Anniversary of CORE. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Jansssens, V. 1994. “La Banque Nationale de Belgique.” In Les Banques en Europe de l’Ouest. Paris: CHEFF, pp. 261–71.Google Scholar
Keynes, J. M. 1919. The Economic Consequences of the Peace. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Kirschen, E. S. et al. 1953. Premiers éléments d’une comptabilité nationale de la Belgique, 1948–1951. Brussels: Institut de Sociologie Solvay.Google Scholar
Kirschen, E. S. et al. 1964. Economic Policy in Our Time. Amsterdam: North-Holland.Google Scholar
Klein, L. 1966. The Keynesian Revolution, 2nd edition. London: Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamfalussy, A. 1961. Investment and Growth in Mature Economies: The Case of Belgium. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Löwenthal, P. and Siaens, A.. 1972. “Léon H. Dupriez.” In Dupriez, L. H. et al. ., Problèmes économiques contemporains: Quarante-cinq années d’expérience. Leuven: IRES, pp. 13–27.Google Scholar
Lunghini, G. 2005. “Einaudi e Keynes.” In Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, ed., Luigi Einaudi, Istituzioni, Mercato e Riforma Sociale. Roma: Bardi Editore.Google Scholar
Maes, I., Buyst, E. and Bouchet, M.. 2000. “The Post-1945 Development of Economics in Belgium.” In Coats, A. W., ed., The Development of Economics in Western Europe Since 1945. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Maes, I. and Quaglia, L.. 2003. “The Process of European Monetary Integration: A Comparison of the Belgian and Italian Approaches.” BNL Quarterly Review (227): pp. 229–335.Google Scholar
Maes, I. and Buyst, E.. 2005. “Migration and Americanization: The Special Case of Belgian Economics.” European Journal of the History of Economic Thought 12 (1): 73-88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Magliulo, A. 2003. “Il Keynesianismo in Italia (1931–1963).” In Barucci, P., ed., Le frontiere dell’ economia politica. Firenze: Edizione Polistampa.Google Scholar
Modigliani, M. 1994. “Liquidity Preference and the Theory of Interest and Money. ” In Lutz, F. A. and Mints, L. W., eds., Readings in Monetary Theory. Philadelphia, PA, 1951, pp. 186–239.Google Scholar
Modigliani, M. 1999. Avventure di un Economista. Roma: Laterza.Google Scholar
Nédée, F. 1975. “Beschouwingen met betrekking tot de economische filosofie van Prof Dr. Gaston Eyskens’” In Liber Amicorum Professor Dr. Gaston Eyskens. Leuven: Universitaire Pers Leuven.Google Scholar
Neessens, V. 1957. “Regionaal-economische actie in de Verenigde Staten.” In Tijdschrift voor Economie (2): 377–94.Google Scholar
Parisi, D. and Rotondi, C.. 1999. “Keynesian Elements in a Long-term Analysis: The Views of Two Influential Pre- and Postwar Italian Economists.” In Pasinetti, L. and Schefold, B., eds., The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 153–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pasinetti, L. 1999. “J. M. Keynes’s ‘Revolution’: The Major Event of Twentieth-century Economics?” In Pasinetti, L. and Schefold, B., eds., The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 3–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patinkin, D. 1976. “Keynes and Econometrics: On the Interaction Between the Macroeconomic Revolutions of the Interwar Period.” In Anticipations of the General Theory. Oxford: Blackwell, 1982, pp. 223–70.Google Scholar
Pavanelli, G. 1999. “Note sulla teoria austriaca del ciclo e le sue implicazioni di politica economica nel dibattito italiano degli anni trenta.” Il pensiero economico italiano 7 (1): 93–121.Google Scholar
Pinxten, K. 1952. “Keynes’ theorie en haar invloed op het economisch denken en de economische politiek.” In Economica documentatie 6 (June). Leuven: Centerick, 1952, pp. 239–72.Google Scholar
Porta, P. L. 1997. “Italian Economics through the Postwar Years.” In Coats, A. W., ed., The Post-1945 Internationalization of Economics. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, pp. 165–83.Google Scholar
Porta, P. L. 2000. “Europe and the post-1945 Internationalization of Political Economy: The Case of Italy.” In Coats, A. W., ed., The Development of Economics in Western Europe Since 1945. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Rey, G. 2004. “Gli studi di economia applicata e l’affermazione dell’econometria.” In Garofolo, G. and Graziani, A., eds., La formazione degli economisti in Italia (1950–1975). Bologna: Società editrice il Mulino, pp. 29–62.Google Scholar
Ricciardi, F. 2007. “Il management del ‘governo della scarsità’: l’IRI e i piani di recostruzione economica.” 1943–1947. Mimeo.Google Scholar
Rosanvallon, P. 1989. “The Development of Keynesianism in France.” In Hall, P., ed., The Political Power of Economic Ideas: Keynesianism across Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 171–93.Google Scholar
Saraceno, P. 1949. “Public Expenditure, Savings and Foreign Loans in the Development of Southern Italy.” BNL Quarterly Review 2 (10): 145–58.Google Scholar
Siesto, V. 1973. Teoria e metodi di contabilità nazionale, Libera Università degli Studi Sociali “Pro Deo.” Roma, Milano: Dott. A Giuffrè editore.Google Scholar
Sirjacobs, I. 1997. L’économiste dans le temps: 100 ans de Sciences économiques à l’U.L.B. Brussels: Archives de l’U.L.B.Google Scholar
Sraffa, P. 1960. Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
SVIMEZ 2006. La storia della SVIMEZ, www.svimez.it, retrieved on 26-10-2006.Google Scholar
Sylos Labini, P. 1949. “The Keynesians (A Letter from America to a Friend).” BNL Quarterly Review 2 (11): 238–42.Google Scholar
Tinbergen, J. 1952. On the Theory of Economic Policy, Amsterdam: North-Holland.Google Scholar
Van der Wee, H. and Dancet, G.. 1986. “De Belgische nationale boekhouding, 1920–1985: geschiedenis van haar berekenings: en reconstructiemethodologie.” In Van Rompuy, V., ed., Actuele economische problemen: Theorie en politiek. Leuven: Universitaire Pers Leuven, pp. 145–68.Google Scholar
Van Poucke, G. 1942. Openbare werken en conjunctuurpolitiek. Antwerpen: Standaard Boekhandel.Google Scholar
Van Waterschoot, J. 1975. “Over de trage en gebrekkige doorstroming van wetenschappelijke kennis naar economisch beleid.” In Liber Amicorum Professor Dr. Gaston Eyskens. Leuven: Universitaire Pers Leuven, pp. 405–14.Google Scholar