Problems dealing with certain functional calculi for systems of non-commuting operators, and ordered calculi for systems of certain types of pseudo-differential operators, can sometimes be treated via the methods of integration with respect to polymeasures. The polymeasures arising in this fashion (called Radon polymeasures) often have additional structure not available in the general theory. This allows for a more extensive class of “integrable” functions than just the product functions allowed in the abstract theory. The purpose here is to further develop special aspects of integration with respect to Radon polymeasures with a particular emphasis on identifying large classes of “integrable” functions.

The paper presents a proof of the Brylinski conjecture for compact Kähler orbifolds. The result is a corollary of the foliated version of the Mathieu theorem on symplectic harmonic representations of de Rham cohomology classes. The proofs are based on the idea of representing an orbifold as the leaf space of a Riemannian foliation and on the correspondence between foliated and holonomy invariant objects for foliated manifolds.

Let G be a locally finite group, let k be a field of characteristic p ≧ 0, and let V be a (right) kG-module, not necessarily of finite dimension over k. We say that V is an Mc-modle over kG if, for each p′-subgroup H of G, the set of centrarlizers in V of subgroups of H satisfies the minimal condition under the relation of setheoretic inclusion. Here, p′ denotes the set of all peimes different from p, and in particular 0' denotes the set of all primes. It is straightforward to verify that V is an Mc-module over kG if and only if each p′-subgroup H of G contains a finite subgroup F such that CV(F) = CV(H).

We study Banach-Mazur compacta Q(n), that is, the sets of all isometry classes of n-dimensional Banach spaces topologized by the Banach-Mazur metric. Our main result is that Q(2) is homeomorphic to the compactification of a Hilbert cube manifold by a point, for we prove that Qg(2) = Q(2) / {Eucl.} is a Hilbert cube manifold. As a corollary it follows that Q(2) is not homogeneous.

In a previous paper of this series – hereinafter to be referred to as [1] – the author introduced a new method for a large class of boundary value problems connected with the flexure analysis of elastic plates of arbitrary shape where the concept of ‘Lines of Equal Deflection’, i.e. lines which are obtained by intersecting the bent plate by planes parallel to the original plane of the plate, was introduced. The present paper extends this analysis to the buckling analysis of thin elastic plates with various forms of boundary conditions. It is shown that the proposed method appears to be a powerful tool for the investigation of those problems of elastic stability which could not be solved by conventional methods because of the difficulty of the mathematical treatment.

A module is uniserial if its lattice of submodules is linearly ordered, and a ring R is left serial if R is a direct sum of uniserial left ideals. The following problem is considered. Suppose the injective hull of each simple left R-module is uniserial. When does this imply that the indecomposable injective left R-modules are uniserial? An affirmative answer is known when R is commutative and when R is Artinian. The following result is proved.

Let R be a left serial ring and suppose that for each primitive idempotent e, eRe has indecomposable injective left modules uniserial. The following conditions are equivalent. (a) The injective hull of each simple left R-module is uniserial. (b) Every indecomposable injective left R-module is univerial. (c) Every finitely generated left R-module is serial.

The rest of the paper is devoted to a study of some non-Artinian serial rings which serve to illustrate this theorem.

Frames have been defined as a certain type of generalization of Room square. Frames have proven useful in the construction of Room squares, in particular, skew Room squares.

We generalize the definition of frame and consider the construction of Room squares and skew Room squares using these more general frames.

We are able to construct skew Room squares of three previously unknown sides, namely 93, 159, and 237. This reduces the number of unknown sides to four: 69, 87, 95 and 123. Also, using this construction, we are able to give a short proof of the existence of all skew Room squares of (odd) sides exceeding 123.

Finally, this frame construction is useful for constructing Room squares with subsquares. We can also construct Room squares “missing” subsquares of sides 3 and 5. The “missing” subsquares of sides 3 and 5 do not exist, so these incomplete Room squares cannot be completed to Room squares.

The object of the paper is to establish an instability theorem for sixth order differential equations of the form (1.1). The proof is based on the use of Krasovskii criteria.

This note is devoted to the question of deciding whether or not a subring of a finite-dimensional algebra over the rationals, with additive group a Butler group, is the endomorphism ring of a Butler group (a Butler group is a pure subgroup of a finite direct sum of rank-1 torsion-free abelian groups). A complete answer is given for subrings of division algebras. Several applications are included.

A permutation π of the set {1, 2, …, n} is four-discordant if π(i) ≢ i, i+ 1, i + 2, i +3 (mod n) for 1 ≦i ≦ n. Generating functions for rook polynomials associated with four-discordant permutations are derived. Hit polynomials associated with four-discordant permutations are studied. Finally, it is shown that the leading coefficients of these rook polynomials form a “tribonacci” sequence which is a generalized Fibonacci sequence.

The structure of Kronecker class of an extension K: k of algebraic number fields of degree |K: k| ≤ 8 is investigated. For such classes it is shown that the width and socle number are equal and are at most 2, and for those of width 2 the Galois group is given. Further, if |K: k | is 3 or 4, or if 5 ≤ |K: k| ≤ 8 and K: k is Galois, then the groups corresponding to all “second minimal” fields in K are determined.

Maximal estimates are considered for solutions to an initial value problem for the Schrödinger equation. The initial value function is assumed to be radial in ℝn, n≥2.

Under the standard assumptions, the formula for integration by parts is obtained by a straightforward calculation.

Let p be a prime ≡ 1 (mod 4) and put v = p(p + 1)/2. It is proved in this paper that there exist four symmetric circulant matrices A, B, C, D of order υ such that where Iv is the identity matrix of order υ. This result is used to construct Hadamard matrices of order 4υ that are of the type originally prescribed by Williamson.

In this paper we prove that if a weight w satisfies the condition, then the Lp(w) norm of a one-sided singular integral is bounded by the Lp(w) norm of the one-sided Hardy-Littlewood maximal function, for 1 < p < q < ∞.

We determine the index of five of the seven hypergeometric Calabi–Yau operators that have finite index in $\mathit{Sp}_{4}(\mathbb{Z})$ and in two cases give a complete description of the monodromy group. Furthermore, we find six nonhypergeometric Calabi–Yau operators with finite index in $\mathit{Sp}_{4}(\mathbb{Z})$, most notably a case where the index is one.

Dickson's construction [1] of radical and semi-simple classes for certain abelian categories is a rather straightforward procedure in comparison with the methods traditionally used in more general situations. In §2 of the present paper we use a well-known characterization of the lower radical class to obtain, via consideration of maps with accessible images, a similar “homomorphic orthogonality” characterization of radical and semi-simple classes of associative rings. By substituting certain other subring properties for accessibility, we are then able to obtain simple constructions of various types of radical classes, including those which are strict in the sense first used by Kurosh [3] for groups.

A permutation group is said to be quasiprimitive if every nontrivial normal subgroup is transitive. Every primitive permutation group is quasiprimitive, but the converse is not true. In this paper we start a project whose goal is to check which of the classical results on finite primitive permutation groups also holds for quasiprimitive ones (possibly with some modifications). The main topics addressed here are bounds on order, minimum degree and base size, as well as groups containing special p-elements. We also pose some problems for further research.

The study of varieties of universal algebras2 which was initiated by Birkhoff in 1935, [2], has received considerable attention during the past decade; the question of particular interest being: “Which varieties have a finite basis for their laws?” In that paper Birkhoff showed that the laws of a finite algebra which involve a bounded number of variables are finitely based, so it is not altogether surprising that finite algebras have received their share of this attention.

The boundary value problem of the infinite wedge in plane elastostatics is reduced to the solution of a differential-difference equation. The complementary function of this equation is determined in the form of a Fourier integral, which, on expansion by residue theory, gives the complete eigenfunction expansion for the wedge. The properties of the eigenfunctions are discussed in some detail, and orthogonality property is derived.