Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T23:33:28.128Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A character-theory-free characterization of the Mathieu group M12

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 April 2009

Dieter Held
Affiliation:
Fachbereich MathematikUniversität MainzD-6500 Mainz, Federal Republic of Germany
Jörg Hrabě de Angelis
Affiliation:
Fachbereich MathematikUniversität MainzD-6500 Mainz, Federal Republic of Germany
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The known characterization of the Mathieu group M12 by the structure of the centralizer of a 2-central involution is based on the application of the theory of exceptional characters and uses in addition a block theoretic result which asserts that a simple group of order |M12| is isomorphic to M12. The details of the proof of the latter result had never been published. We show here that M12 can be handled in a completely elementary and group theoretical way.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1990

References

[1]Brauer, R. and Fong, P., ‘A characterization of the Mathieu group M12,’ Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 122 (1966), 1847.Google Scholar
[2]Coxeter, H. S. M. and Moser, W. O. J., Generators and relations for discrete groups, (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Göttingen, Heidelberg, 1957).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Gorenstein, D., Finite groups, (Harper & Row, New York, Evanston, and London, 1968).Google Scholar
[4]Held, D., ‘A characterization of some multiply transitive permutation groups, II.’ Arch. Math. 19 (1968), 378382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Held, D., ‘The simple groups related to M24,’ J. Algebra 13 (1969), 253296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Held, D. and de Angelis, J. Hrabě, ‘A block-theory-free characterization of M24,’ Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Padova 82 (1989), to appear.Google Scholar
[7]Held, D. and de Angelis, J. Hrabě, ‘A character-theory-free characterization of the simple groups M11 and L3(3),’ to appear.Google Scholar
[8]Stanton, R. G., ‘The Mathieu groups,’ Canad. J. Math. 3 (1951), 164174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Suzuki, M., Group theory II, (Springer-Verlag, New York, Berlin, Heidelberg, Tokyo, 1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10]Thompson, J. G., ‘Nonsolvable finite groups all of whose local subgroups are solvable,’ Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 74 (1968), 383437.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Todd, J. A., ‘Abstract definitions for the Mathieu groups,’ Quart. J. Math. Oxford (2) 21 (1970), 421424.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Wong, W. J., ‘A characterization of the Mathieu group M12’, Math. Z. 84 (1964), 378388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar