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λ-scales, κ-Souslin sets and a new definition of analytic sets1
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 March 2014
Summary
The notions of sets of reals being κ-Souslin (κ a cardinal) and admitting a λ-scale (λ an ordinal) are due respectively to D. A. Martin and Y.N. Moschovakis. A set is ω-Souslin if and only if it is Σ1 1 (analytic). We show that a set is ω-Souslin if and only if it admits an (ω + l)-scale. Jointly with Martin and Solovay we show that if κ is uncountable and has cofinality ω, then being κ-Souslin is equivalent to admitting a κ-scale. Our results together with those of Kechris give a new simultaneous characterization of Σ1 1 and Δ1 1 (Borel) sets (a set is Σ1 1 if it admits an (ω + 1)-scale and Δ1 1 if it admits an ω-scale) and determine completely the relation between the κ-Souslin sets and the sets admitting λ-scales.
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- Research Article
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- Copyright
- Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1976
Footnotes
This research was undertaken at the Rockefeller University in New York under the guidance of Professor D. A. Martin, during the academic year 1971–72. It constitutes a portion of the author's Ph.D thesis. The author wishes to express his gratitude to Professor D. A. Martin and to Professor Hao Wang for their guidance and encouragement.
References
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