Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T18:24:01.587Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On constructing completions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Laura Crosilla
Affiliation:
Università Di Firenze, Dipartimento Di Filosofia, Via Bolognese 52, Firenze 50139, ItalyE-mail:, [email protected]
Hajime Ishihara
Affiliation:
Japan Advanced Institute for Science and Technology, School of Information Science, Tatsunokuchi, Ishikawa 923–1292, JapanE-mail:, [email protected]
Peter Schuster
Affiliation:
Universität München, Mathematisches Institut, Theresienstr. 39, Munchen 80333, GermanyE-mail:, [email protected]

Abstract

The Dedekind cuts in an ordered set form a set in the sense of constructive Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory. We deduce this statement from the principle of refinement, which we distill before from the axiom of fullness. Together with exponentiation, refinement is equivalent to fullness. None of the defining properties of an ordering is needed, and only refinement for two–element coverings is used.

In particular, the Dedekind reals form a set: whence we have also refined an earlier result by Aczel and Rathjen, who invoked the full form of fullness. To further generalise this, we look at Richman's method to complete an arbitrary metric space without sequences, which he designed to avoid countable choice. The completion of a separable metric space turns out to be a set even if the original space is a proper class: in particular, every complete separable metric space automatically is a set.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Aczel, Peter, Aspects of general topology in constructive set theory, Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, to appear.Google Scholar
[2]Aczel, Peter, The type theoretic interpretation of constructive set theory, Logic Colloquium '77 (Macintyre, A., Pacholski, L., and Paris, J., editors), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1978, pp. 5566.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Aczel, Peter, The type theoretic interpretation of constructive set theory: Choice principles, The L. E. J. Brouwer Centenary Symposium (Troelstra, A. S. and van Dalen, D., editors), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1982, pp. 140.Google Scholar
[4]Aczel, Peter, The type theoretic interpretation of constructive set theory: Inductive definitions, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science VII (Marcus, R. B., Dorn, G. J. W., and Weingartner, P., editors), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1986, pp. 1749.Google Scholar
[5]Aczel, Peter and Fox, Chris, Separation properties in constructive topology, From Sets and Types to Topology and Analysis (Crosilla, L. and Schuster, P., editors), Oxford University Press, 2005, to appear.Google Scholar
[6]Aczel, Peter and Rathjen, Michael, Notes on constructive set theory, 2000/01, Institut Mittag-Leffler preprint 40.Google Scholar
[7]Bishop, Errett, Foundations of Constructive Analysis, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1967.Google Scholar
[8]Bishop, Errett and Bridges, Douglas, Constructive Analysis, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1985.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Curi, Giovanni, The points of (locally) compact regular formal topologies. Reuniting the Antipodes—Constructive and Nonstandard Views of the Continuum (Proceedings of the Symposion), 1999 (Schuster, P., Berger, U., and Osswald, H., editors), Synthese Library 306. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2001, pp. 3954.Google Scholar
[10]Curi, Giovanni, Constructive metrisability in point—free topology, Theoretical Computer Science, vol. 305 (2003), pp. 85109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Curi, Giovanni, Geometry of observations, Ph.D. thesis, University of Siena, 2003.Google Scholar
[12]Curi, Giovanni, On the collection of points of a formal space. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, to appear.Google Scholar
[13]Curi, Giovanni, Exact approximations to Stone–Čech compactification, Forthcoming.Google Scholar
[14]Lubarsky, Robert, Independence results around constructive ZF, Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, vol. 132 (2005), pp. 209225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[15]Martin-Löf, Per, An intuitionistic theory of types: Predicative part. Logic Colloquium '73 (Rose, H. E. and Sheperdson, J. C., editors), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1975, pp. 73118.Google Scholar
[16]Martin-Löf, Per, Intuitionistic Type Theory, Notes by G. Sambin of a series of lectures given in Padua, 06 1980, Bibliopolis, Napoli, 1984.Google Scholar
[17]Martin-Löf, Per, An intuitionistic theory of types, Twenty-Five Years of Constructive Type Theory (Sambin, G. and Smith, J., editors), Oxford University Press, 1998, pp. 127172.Google Scholar
[18]Myhill, John, Constructive set theory, this Journal, vol. 40 (1975), pp. 347382.Google Scholar
[19]Negri, Sara and Soravia, Daniele, The continuum as a formal space, Archive for Mathematical Logic, vol. 38 (1999), pp. 423447.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[20]Palmgren, Erik, Constructive completions of ordered sets, groups and fields, Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, (2005), to appear.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[21]Richman, Fred, The fundamental theorem of algebra: A constructive development without choice. Pacific Journal of Mathematics, vol. 196 (2000), pp. 213230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[22]Sambin, Giovanni, Some points in formal topology, Theoretical Computer Science, vol. 305 (2003), pp. 347408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar