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Anomalous Vacillatory Learning

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Achilles A. Beros*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In 1986, Osherson, Stob and Weinstein asked whether two variants of anomalous vacillatory learning, TxtFex** and TxtFext**, could be distinguished [3]. In both, a machine is permitted to vacillate between a finite number of hypotheses and to make a finite number of errors. TxtFext**-learning requires that hypotheses output infinitely often must describe the same finite variant of the correct set, while TxtFex**-learning permits the learner to vacillate between finitely many different finite variants of the correct set. In this paper we show that TxtFex** ≠ TxtFext**, thereby answering the question posed by Osherson, et al. We prove this in a strong way by exhibiting a family in TxtFex*2 TxtFext**.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 2009

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References

REFERENCES

[1] Case, J., The power of vacillation, SIAM Journal of Computation, vol. 49 (1999), no. 6, pp. 19411969.Google Scholar
[2] Jain, S., Fulk, M. and Osherson, D., Open problems in “systems that learn”, Journal of Computer and System Sciences, vol. 49 (1994), pp. 589604.Google Scholar
[3] Stob, M., Osherson, D. and Weinstein, S., Systems that learn: An introduction to learning theory for cognitive and computer scientists, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1986.Google Scholar