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⁹ Wolters, O.W., History, Culture, and Region in Southeast Asian Perspectives (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1982), pp. 44–46;Google Scholar see also Wolters, O.W., “Southeast Asia as a Southeast Asian Field of Study”, Indonesia 58 (Oct. 1994): 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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²¹ Nagtegaal, Luc, “The Pre-Modern City in Indonesia and Its Fall from Grace with the Gods”, in Economic and Social History in the Netherlands (Amsterdam: Netherlands Economic History Archives, 1993), V: 49;Google ScholarChristie, J. Wisseman, “States without Cities. Demographic Trends in Early Java”, Indonesia 52 (1991): 24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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²⁸ Wolters, “Southeast Asia as a Southeast Asian Field of Study”, p. 16.

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