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Dacians on the Southern Bank of the Danube

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 September 2012

A. Alföldi
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Extract

A new military diploma, acquired by the Hungarian National Museum (pls. ii, iii, I), furnishes us with fresh evidence of Dacian settlements south of the Danube. We publish this new document with the kind permission of Professor Paulovics, Keeper of Roman Antiquities in that museum. Only the front leaf of the diploma has been discovered; the statement of the dealer, that it was found in the Danube near Nicopol in Bulgaria, is trustworthy. The tablet is slightly damaged on the right top of the front side, but this does not obscure the reading; it measures 94 by 118 millimetres and is 1·5 millimetres thick. It weighs 113·15 grammes.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Roman Studies , Volume 29 , Issue 1 , 1939 , pp. 28 - 31
Copyright
Copyright ©A. Alföldi 1939. Exclusive Licence to Publish: The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies

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References

1 JRS xxiv, 1934, 126Google Scholar f., 129. Cf. also Premerstein, A. v., Jahreshefte d. Österr. Arch. Inst. i, Beibl. 156Google Scholar f., and in the same review xxix, 1934, 70 f.; Patsch, C., Beiträge zur Völkerkunde von Südosteuropa V/1 (Sitzungsber., Akad. d. Wiss. in Wien, phil.- hist. Kl., Bd. 214, Abh. 1), 1932, 113;Google Scholar E. Groag, PIR 2 no. 157; Miltner, F., Klio xxx, 1937, 200Google Scholar ff.

2 ILS 986. The modern literature is noticed in CAH xi, 1934, 85,Google Scholar n. 4.

3 Pârvan, V., ‘Cetatea Tropaeum,’ Buletinul comisiunii monumentelor istorice iv, 1912, 24Google Scholar ff.; ‘Cetatea Ulmetum’ (Analele Acad. rom., mem. sect. istorice xxxiv, 1912, 79, 90)Google Scholar; Inceputurile vietii romane la gurile Dunǎrii 1923, 106 ff. Cf. also ‘I primordi della civiltà romana alle foci del Danubio’ (Ausonia x, 1921, 187 ff.)Google Scholar.

4 Personal names such as Dasas, Dases, Dasianus, Dasius, Dasmus, Daza, Dazas, Dazanus, Dazios, Daziscos, etc., are very common among Illyrians. Cf. Krahe, H., Lexikon altillyrischer Personennamen (Indogerm. Bibl., Bd. 9, Abt. iii), 1929, 34Google Scholar ff.

5 Roesler, E., Die Geten und ihre Nachbarn (Sitzungsber., Akad. d. Wiss. in Wien, phil.- hist. Kl., xliv, 1863, 140Google Scholar ff); Zippel, G., Die röm. Herrschaft in Illyricen, 1877, 32 f.Google Scholar; Tomaschek, W., Die alten Thraker i, 1893, 89, 93Google Scholar ff.; Müllenhoff, W., Deutsche Altertumskunde iii, 1892, 131Google Scholar ff., 143 f.; Premerstein, A. v., Jahreshefte i, 1898, Beibl. 152, 174 f., 178Google Scholar ff.; Pick, B., Die ant. Münzen Nordgriechenlands i, 1898, 62Google Scholar ff.; V. Pârvan, Getica 1926, 77, 89 230 ff.; C. Patsch, op. cit., 37 ff., 77 ff.; Domaszewski, A. v., Neue Heidelberger Jahrbücher i, 190Google Scholar ff.; Alföldi, A., CAH xi, 1936, 79Google Scholar ff.

6 Casson, S., JRS xvii, 1927, 97Google Scholar ff.

7 A complete list of the c. 2300 personal names of the inscriptions of Dacia will be published shortly by my pupil, A. Kerényi.