Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T09:17:29.606Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Interest Groups and Public Policy: The Insider/Outsider Model Revisited*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

William A. Maloney ,
Grant Jordan  and
Andrew M. McLaughlin
William A. Maloney
Affiliation:
Political Science, University of Aberdeen
Grant Jordan
Affiliation:
Political Science, University of Aberdeen
Andrew M. McLaughlin
Affiliation:
Political Science, Glasgow Caledonian University
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper examines the place of groups in the consultative process in British policymaking. It stresses the importance of consultation even under the Thatcher government and distinguishes between consultation, bargaining and negotiation. The paper identifies the important divide between the relatively few groups with privileged status and the greater number of groups who find themselves consigned to less influential positions. The discussion revisits the insider/outsider typology often used to differentiate interest group strategies and status in policy development. It suggests that the insider group term is associated with a particular style of policy making, and offers amendments to the existing use of the terms to avoid the difficulties which occur from the conflation of group strategy and group status.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Public Policy , Volume 14 , Issue 1 , January 1994 , pp. 17 - 38
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Browne, William P. (1991a) ‘Issue Niches and the Limits of Interest Group Influence’, in Cigler, A. J. and Loomis, B. A. (eds) Interest Group Politics (Third Edition) (Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Press), pp. 345–370.Google Scholar
Browne, William P. (1991b) ‘Organized Interests and Their Issue Niches: A Search for Pluralism in a Policy Domain’ Journal of Politics, Vol. 52, no. 2 (May), pp. 477–509.Google Scholar
Christiansen, Lars and Dowding, K. (1994) ‘Pluralism or State Autonomy? The Case of Amnesty International (British Section): The Insider/Outsider Group’ Political Studies, vol. 42, 1, pp. 15–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dearlove, J. (1973) The Politics of Policy in Local Government (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).Google Scholar
Dunleavy, P. (1991) Democracy, Bureaucracy and Public Choice (Hemel Hempstead: Harvester).Google Scholar
Eckstein, Harry (1960) Pressure Group Politics: The Case of the British Medical Association (London: George Allen and Unwin).Google Scholar
Finer, S. E. (1966) Anonymous Empire (2nd Edition) (London: Pall Mall Press).Google Scholar
Godwin, R. (1992) ‘Money, Technology, and Political Interests: The Direct Marketing of Polities’, in Petracca, M. P. (ed.) The Politics of Interests (Boulder: Westview), pp. 308–325.Google Scholar
Grant, Wyn (1978) ‘Insider groups, outsider groups and interest group strategies in Britain’, University of Warwick Department of Politics Working Party no. 19.Google Scholar
Grant, Wyn (1989) Pressure Groups, Politics and Democracy in Britain (Hemel Hempstead: Philip Allen).Google Scholar
Hansard Society (1993) Making the Law: the Report of the Hansard Society Commission on the Legislative Process (London: Hansard Society Publication).Google Scholar
Hansen, J. M. (1991) Gaining Access: Congress and the Farm Lobby, 1919–1981 (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press).Google Scholar
Jordan, A. G. (1992) Engineers and Professional Self-Regulation (Oxford: Clarendon Press).Google Scholar
Keefe, W. J. and Ogul, M. (1964) The American Legislative Process (Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall).Google Scholar
May, T. and Nugent, T. (1982) ‘Insiders, Outsiders and Thresholders: Corporatism and Pressure Group Strategies in Britain’, Political Studies Association Conference,U. Kent, 1982.Google Scholar
Newton, K. (1976) Second City Politics (Oxford: Clarendon Press).Google Scholar
Rose, R. (1985) Politics in England (4th Edition) (London: Faber).Google Scholar
Schattschneider, E. E. (1935) Politics, Pressures and the Tariff (Hamden, Connecticut: Archon Books, 1965).Google Scholar
Schattschneider, E. E. (1960) The Semi-Sovereign People (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston).Google Scholar
Schlozma, Kay Lehman and Tierney, John T. (1986) Organized Interests and American Democracy (New York: Harper and Row Publishers).Google Scholar
Seidman, H. (1975) Politics, Position and Power (New York: Oxford University Press).Google Scholar
Smith, M. J. (1990) The Politics of Agricultural Support in Britain (Aldershot, Hants: Dartmouth).Google Scholar
Stewart, J. D. (1958) British Pressure Groups (Oxford: Clarendon Press).Google Scholar
Truman, David B. (1951) The Governmental Process, (New York: Alfred A. Knopf).Google Scholar
Vogel, D. (1986) National Styles of Regulation: Environmental Regulation in Great Britain and the United States (Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press).Google Scholar
Walker, J. L. (1991) Mobilizing Interest Groups in America (Michigan: Ann Arbor).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, G. (1977) Special Interests and Policy Making (London: John Wiley and Sons).Google Scholar