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Wave dispersoin and resonant deposition profiles of electron-cyclotron Gaussian beams in toroidal plasmas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

S. Cirant
Affiliation:
Istituto di Fisica del Plasma, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR, Via Bassini 15, 20133 Milano, Italy
S. Nowak
Affiliation:
Istituto di Fisica del Plasma, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR, Via Bassini 15, 20133 Milano, Italy
A. Orefice
Affiliation:
Istituto di Fisica del Plasma, Associazione EURATOM-ENEA-CNR, Via Bassini 15, 20133 Milano, Italy

Abstract

A peculiarity of the quasi-optical propagation of a Gaussian beam of electromagnetic waves is that it requires a treatment taking account, step by step, of all of its rays together. The dispersion relation from which such a ray- tracing may be deduced is in fact characterized not only by the medium where the beam is launched but also by the intrinsic beam structure. The behaviour of three-dimensional Gaussian beams in the electron-cyclotron frequency range is considered, with particular attention paid to their propagation in toroidal plasmas of fusion interest (with ITER-like parameters and various magnetic equilibrium configurations), to the generality of their launching conditions and to their power deposition profiles around resonant layers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

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