Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T13:54:45.061Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Parametric study of the relaxation zone behind strong normal shock waves in a dusty ionized monatomic gas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

O. Igra
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ben.Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
G. Ben-dor
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ben.Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel

Abstract

The conservation equations appropriate to a steady, one-dimensional flow of dusty ionized argon were solved numerically. The specific effect of each of the physical parameters of the dust upon the flow properties in the relaxation zone was studied. It was found that increasing the dust particle mass causes an increase in both the kinematic and thermal relaxation lengths. In addition to these changes, the flow field inside the relaxation zone is also affected. An increase in the dust mass (caused either by an increase in the dust density or its diameter) causes an increase in the plasma velocity, temperature and electron number density and a decrease in its density and pressure. Similar effects are encountered when the specific heat capacity of the dust is changed. An increase in the emissivity of the dust causes an increase in the plasma density and pressure and a decrease in its velocity, temperature and electron number density. Increasing the emissivity of the dust results in a decrease in the relaxation zone length.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Ben-dor, G. & Igra, O. 1982 J. Plasma Phys. 27, 377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Igra, O. 1980 Phys. Fluids, 23, 1513.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, W. S. 1975 University of Toronto Report, UTIAS 198.Google Scholar
Petschek, H. & Byron, S. 1957 Ann. Phys. 1, 270.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shapiro, A. H. 1953 The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible FluidFlow. Ronald, New York.Google Scholar