Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T04:14:24.951Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On beam-generated electrostatic electron waves in magnetized warm plasma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

Bengt Hultqvist
Affiliation:
Kiruna Geophysical Institute, P.O. Box 704, S-981 27 Kiruna, Sweden

Abstract

The linear dispersion relation for electrostatic electron waves is analysed in some detail. A method is described which allows the dispersion equation to be solved and the attenuation rate/growth rate to be derived for waves generated by electrons flowing through a stationary plasma along the field lines of a static magnetic field. The solution is derived from three simple curves (one for each of the real and imaginary parts of the dispersion equation and one for the growth rate) and is applicable for any propagation angle relative to the magnetic field lines (below a limiting value), for any wavelength, any magnetic field intensity, any electron density and temperature and any flow speed of a beam plasma component. The effects of cyclotron resonance start to be significant at an angle from the direction of the magnetostatic field lines that depends on most of the variables mentioned, but only in one specific combination, which is the measure of the ratio between thermal velocity of the electrons and the phase velocity of the wave at the cyclotron frequency. In contrast to numerical methods, the method described here provides a parameterization of the solutions to the dispersion equation and of the growth rate. It gives an overview of the dependencies on the variables in the equation over a large part of parameter space without any other computations than those involved in adjusting scale factors.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bernstein, I. B. 1958 Phys. Rev. 109, 10.Google Scholar
Fried, B. D. & Conte, S. D. 1961 The plasma dispersion function. Academic.Google Scholar
Hultqvist, B. 1984 J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 46, 1207.Google Scholar
Rönnmark, K. 1983 Plasma Phys. 25, 699.Google Scholar