Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T00:52:37.635Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The interaction of homogeneous wave turbulence and a magnetohydrodynamic tangential discontinuity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

Christopher K. W. Tam
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Plasma Physics and Space Sciences, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Extract

The interaction of homogeneous wave turbulence and a magnetohydrodynamic tangential discontinuity is studied. Attention is focused on the turbulent shear stress produced as a result of such an interaction. A magnetohydrodynamic description is used which is believed to be adequate for plasma problems in interplanetary space. As a model for wave turbulence, it is assumed that the turbulent wave field is made up of the seven modes of magnetohydrodynamic waves. They are the entropy waves, the Alfvn waves (two independent modes), the fast and slow waves (each with two independent modes). It is found that to a first approximation the turbulent shear stress acting on the surface of discontinuity is linearly proportional to the energy density of the fluctuating magnetic field and to the kinetic energy density of the plasma fluctuations. On applying the present theory to the problem of interaction between the turbulent waves in the magnetosheath and the magnetopause, it is found that the turbulent shear stress produced is too weak to produce any large-scale internal magnetospheric convection as was previously contemplated.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1971

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Axford, W. I. 1964 Planet. Space Sci. 12, 45.Google Scholar
Axford, W. I. & Hines, C. O. 1961 Can. J. Phys. 39, 1433.Google Scholar
Axford, W. I. 1968 Magnetospheric convection. In Magnetospheric Physics, ed. by Williams, D. J. and Mead, G. D.. Published by the American Geophysical Union as the 0205 1969 issue of Reviews of Geophysics.Google Scholar
Batchelor, G. K. 1952 The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Burlaga, L. F. 1968 Solar Phys. 4, 67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coleman, J. Jr, 1964 J. Geophys. Res. 69, 3051.Google Scholar
Dungey, J. W. 1961 Phys. Rev. Lett. 6, 47.Google Scholar
Fejer, J. A. 1963 Phys. Fluids 6, 508.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fejer, J. A. 1964 Phys. Fluids 7, 499.Google Scholar
Howe, H. C. Jr, 1969 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Space Research, CSR-P-16, June 1969.Google Scholar
Kadomtsev, B. B. 1965 Plasma Turbulence. London and Now York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Kantrowitz, A. R. & Petschek, H. E. 1966 MHD characteristics and shock waves. In Plasma Physics in Theory and Application, ed. by Kunkel, W. B.. New York: McGraw- Hill.Google Scholar
Landau, L. D. & Lifshitz, E. M. 1960 Electrodynamics of Continuous Media. New York: Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
Lerche, I. 1966 J. Geophys. Res. 71, 2365.Google Scholar
McKenzie, J. F. 1970 Planet. Space Sci. 18, 1.Google Scholar
Ness, N. F., Scearce, C. S. & Cantarano, S. 1966 J. Geophys. Res. 71, 3305.Google Scholar
Olson, J. V., Holzer, R. E. & Galeev, A. A. 1966 Lectures on the Nonlinear Theory of Plasma. International Center for Theoretical Physics (Preprint IC/66/64, Trieste, Italy).Google Scholar
Sen, A. K. 1965 Planet. Space Sci. 13, 131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siscoe, G. L., Davis, L. Jr, Smith, E. J., Colin, P. J. Jr, & Jones, D. E. 1967 J. Geophys. Res. 72, 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sonett, C. P. & Abrams, I. J. 1963 J. Geophys. Res. 68, 1233.Google Scholar
Southwood, D. J. 1968 Planet. Space Sci. 16, 587.Google Scholar
Spreiter, J. R., Summers, A. L. & Alksne, A. Y. 1966 Planet. Space Sci. 14, 223.Google Scholar
Spreiter, J. R. & Alksne, A. Y. 1968 Planet Space Sci. 16, 971.Google Scholar
Tatarski, V. I. 1961 Wave Propagation in a Turbulent Medium. Now York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Wolfe, J. H. & McKibbin, D. D. 1968 Planet. Space Sci. 16, 953.Google Scholar