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The α-effect generated by standing Alfvén waves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

Tomikazu Namikawa
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Osaka City University, Osaka 558, Japan
Hiromitsu Hamabata
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Osaka City University, Osaka 558, Japan

Abstract

The mean electromotive force generated by nonlinear standing Alfvén waves propagating along the mean magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that the α-effect can exist owing to the interaction between oppositely propagating two waves, provided that the initial fields have non-zero helicity. The result is discussed in the context of field-aligned currents and periodic particle flux variations in the earth's magnetosphere.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1988

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