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Dust ion acoustic rogue waves in superthermal warm ion plasma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2015

Shalini  and
N. S. Saini
Shalini
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, India
N. S. Saini*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, India
*
†Email address for correspondence: [email protected]
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Abstract

The properties of dust ion acoustic rogue waves (DIARWs) in an unmagnetized collisionless plasma system composed of charged dust grains, superthermal electrons and warm ions as a fluid are studied. The multiple scale perturbation method is used to derive a nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) for DIARWs. From the coefficients of nonlinearity and dispersion, we have determined the critical wave number threshold kcr at which modulational instability sets in. This critical wave number depends on the various plasma parameters, viz. superthermality of electrons, ion temperature and dust concentration. Within the modulational instability region, a random perturbation of amplitude grows and thus, creates DIARWs. It is found that DIARWs are significantly affected by electron superthermality (via κ), ion temperature (via σ) and dust concentration (via f). In view of the crucial importance of DIARWs in space environments, our results may be useful in understanding the basic features of DIARWs that may occur in space plasmas.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Plasma Physics , Volume 81 , Issue 3 , June 2015 , 905810316
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Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

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