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Anomalous width variation for rarefactive ion acoustic solitary waves in the presence of warm multi-ions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 August 2002

S. S. GHOSH
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, 790 784, Republic of Korea ([email protected]) Present address: Indian Institute of Geomagnetism, Dr Nanabhai Moos Marg, Colaba, Mumbai, 400 005 India.
A. N. SEKAR IYENGAR
Affiliation:
Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1/AF Bidhannagar, Calcutta, 700 064 India ([email protected])

Abstract

A previous analysis of anomalous width variation for a single-ion rarefactive solitary wave [S. S. Ghosh and A. N. Sekar Iyengar, Phys. Plasmas, 4, 3204 (1997)] has been extended to a multi-ion species, and shows that the corresponding width–amplitude characteristics depend crucially on the respective ion concentrations; for example, with increasing light-ion concentration, an ‘increasing- width’ rarefactive solitary wave transforms to a ‘decreasing-width’ one for a constant Mach number exhibiting an overall U-shaped variation profile. The influence of the second ion species generally decreases with increasing amplitude, being maximum for the single to multi-ion transition. However, in the neighbourhood of double-layer-like solutions, the influence again becomes prominent, which may be associated with the corresponding energy–amplitude relations for both the ions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2002 Cambridge University Press

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