Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T13:27:58.186Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Wave propagation in a temperate multi-species plasma around the ion cyclotron frequency range

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

G. Janzen
Affiliation:
Institut für Plasmaforschung, Universität Stuttgart, D – 7000 Stuttgart, Germany

Abstract

Plane wave propagation in temperate plasmas consisting of n ion species is calculated analytically for collisionless plasmas of arbitrary composition. Numerical results are given for the complex refractive index of plasmas including collisions between particles of any kind and at arbitrary angles of propagation. There are two waves propagating at all angles other than 90°, one wave showing resonances at each of the n cyclotron frequencies of the ions involved. High ion-ion collision frequencies combine the motions of the ions to give new mass and composition weighted hybrid ion cyclotron resonances. At right angles to the external magnetic field one wave will propagate in the ion cyclotron range showing n – 1 ion-ion hybrid resonances and n – 1 hybrid cut-offs. The ion-ion hybrid resonances can be traced down to propagation at angles smaller than 90°, disappearing for parallel propagation. The hybrid resonance frequencies are close to the cyclotron frequencies of the ions with small relative concentrations. Damping of the waves in the neighbourhood of the ion-ion hybrid resonances is strongly affected by ion-ion collisions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Allis, W. P., Buchsbaum, S. J. & Bers, A. 1963 Waves in Anisotropic Plasmas. MIT Press.Google Scholar
Buchsbaum, S. J. 1960 Phys. Fluids, 3, 418.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, F. F. 1974 Introduction to Plasma Physics. Plenum.Google Scholar
Clemmow, P. C. & Dougherty, J. P. 1969 Electrodynamics of Particles and Plasma. Addison–Wesley.Google Scholar
Janzen, G. 1978 Report 78–7, Institut für Plasmaforsehung, University of Stuttgart.Google Scholar
Jessup, B. L. & McCarthy, A. L. 1978 Trans. IEEE, PS-6, 220.Google Scholar
Klima, R., Longinov, A. V. & Stepanov, K. N. 1975 Nuci. Fusion, 15, 1157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Müller, G. 1974 Plasma Phys. 16, 813.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perkins, F. W. 1977 Nucl. Fusion, 17, 1197.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schürger, G. 1973 Thesis, University of Bochum, Z. Naturforschung 30a, 1600.Google Scholar
Schlürger, G. & Schürger, G. 1975 Thesis, University of Bochum, Z. Naturforschung 30a, 1600.Google Scholar
Stix, T. H. 1962 The Theory of Plasma Waves. McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Takahashi, H. 1977 Report PPPL-1347, Princeton.Google Scholar
Woods, L. C. 1962 J. Fluid Mech. 13, 570.CrossRefGoogle Scholar