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Physical problems of artificial magnetospheric propulsion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 July 2005

J. T. MENDONÇA
Affiliation:
GoLP, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal ([email protected])
A. L. BRINCA
Affiliation:
GoLP, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal ([email protected])
R. FONSECA
Affiliation:
GoLP, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal ([email protected])
J. LOUREIRO
Affiliation:
GoLP, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal ([email protected])
L. O. SILVA
Affiliation:
GoLP, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal ([email protected])
I. VIEIRA
Affiliation:
GoLP, Instituto Superior Técnico, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal ([email protected])

Abstract

We discuss here some of the physical problems related to the recently proposed scheme for solar sailing, using an artificial magnetosphere. We will concentrate on the forces acting on the plasma bubble, and their transfer to the spacecraft. Upper and lower limits of the force acting on the bubble are established. The results of test particle dynamics are presented, concerning the interaction of the solar wind with the modified magnetic dipole resulting from the spacecraft coils and the plasma expansion. Propagation of the forces along the magnetic flux tubes, from the bubble magnetopause down to the spacecraft vicinity, is discussed by using a simple MHD theoretical model. Emphasis is made on the distribution of currents flowing in the immediate vicinity of the spacecraft. Finally, results of PIC code simulations of the magnetized plasma expansion are presented and an overall qualitative picture of the physical processes is given, with a discussion of the strategy for obtaining more quantitative estimates of the magnetospheric propulsion efficiency.

Type
Papers
Copyright
2005 Cambridge University Press

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