Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T02:04:37.335Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the analytic solution of the helical equilibrium equation in the MHD approximation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

M. L. Woolley
Affiliation:
Euratom-UKAEA Association for Fusion Research, Culham Laboratory, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 3DB, England

Abstract

The second-order elliptic partial differential equation, which describes a class of static ideally conducting magnetohydrodynamic equilibria with helical symmetry, is solved analytically. When the equilibrium is contained within an infinitely long conducting cylinder, the appropriate Dirichiet boundary-value problem may be solved in general in terms of hypergeometric functions. For a countably infinite set of particular cases, these functions are polynomials in the radial co-ordinate; and a solution may be obtained in a closed form. Necessary conditions are given for the existence of the equilibrium, which is described by the simplest of these functions. It is found that the Dirichlet boundary-value problem is not well-posed for these equiilbria; and additional information (equivalent to locating a stationary value of the hydrodynamic pressure) must be provided, in order that the solution be unique.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abramowitz, M. & Stegun, I. A. (ed.) 1965 Handbook of Mathematical Functions. Dover.Google Scholar
Burkill, J. C. 1956 Theory of Ordinary Differential Equations. Oliver and Boyd.Google Scholar
Courant, R. & Hilbert, D. 1965 Methods of Mathematical Physics. Interscience.Google Scholar
Jeffreys, H. J. & Jeffreys, B. S. 1962 Methods of Mathematical Physics. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar