Published online by Cambridge University Press: 13 April 2016
We study the short-, medium-, and long-run implications of stimulating annuity markets in a dynamic general-equilibrium overlapping-generations model. We find that beneficial partial-equilibrium effects of stimulating annuity markets are counteracted by negative general-equilibrium repercussions. Balancing the positive partial-equilibrium and negative general-equilibrium forces we show that there exists an intermediate level of annuitization such that the lifetime utility of steady-state agents is maximized. Studying the transition to this optimal degree of annuitization shows that currently middle-aged individuals stand to gain most from the stimulation of annuity markets. Complementing our main analysis, we highlight the centrality of the interplay between human-capital accumulation and annuity market policy.
We thank the editor, David Love, and two anonymous referees for useful comments and suggestions. We also thank Fabian Kindermann, Laurie Reijnders and seminar participants at the Universities of New South Wales, Nuremberg, Göttingen, and Würzburg as well at the Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory, the Netherlands Economists Day, and the Paris Overlapping Generations Workshop for helpful comments and suggestions. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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