Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T01:12:02.665Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A possible lepadomorph barnacle from the Maastrichtian (Upper Cretaceous) of Jamaica, West Indies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Stephen K. Donovan
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica

Extract

Fossil barnacles are poorly known from the West Indies in general and Jamaica in particular. The only records from Jamaica to date have been of occasional balanomorphs collected from Neogene deposits (Newman and Ladd, 1974; Morris, in press). It is therefore significant to report what may be the first fossil lepadomorph from the island, preserved as a scaled peduncle. This is also the oldest known Jamaican, and probably Caribbean, barnacle, coming from the Upper Cretaceous. This specimen was discovered by the junior author in the Geology Museum, University of the West Indies at Mona. Barnacle terminology used herein follows that of Newman et al. (1969).

Type
Taxonomic Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bengtson, P. 1988. Open nomenclature. Palaeontology, 31:223227.Google Scholar
Buckeridge, J. S. 1983. Fossil barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracia) of New Zealand and Australia. New Zealand Geological Survey, Palaeontological Bulletin, 50:1151.Google Scholar
Collins, J. S. H. 1986. A new Stramentum (Cirripedia) from the Lower Turonian of Nigeria. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, 40:125131.Google Scholar
Darwin, C. 1854. A Monograph on the Subclass Cirripedia, with Figures of All Species. Ray Society, London, 684 p. [not seen].Google Scholar
Hattin, D. E. 1977. Articulated lepadomorph cirripeds from the Upper Cretaceous of Kansas: family Stramentidae. Journal of Paleontology, 51:797825.Google Scholar
Hoek, P. P. C. 1907. The Cirripedia of the Siboga-Expedition. Siboga-Expedition Monographs, 31a:1127. E. J. Brill, Leiden [not seen].Google Scholar
Jiang, M.-J., and Robinson, E. 1987. Calcareous nannofossils and larger foraminifera in Jamaican rocks of Cretaceous to early Eocene age, p. 2451. In Ahmad, R. (ed.), Proceedings of a Workshop on the Status of Jamaican Geology. Geological Society of Jamaica, Kingston.Google Scholar
Morris, S. F. In press. Biostratigraphy of the arthropods of Jamaica. Geological Society of America Memoir.Google Scholar
Newman, W. A. 1987. Evolution of cirripedes and their major groups, p. 342. In Southward, A. J. (ed.), Barnacle Biology. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam.Google Scholar
Newman, W. A., and Ladd, H. S. 1074. Origin of coral-inhabiting balanids (Cirripedia, Thoracia). Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 84:381396.Google Scholar
Newman, W. A., Zullo, V. A., and Withers, T. H. 1969. Cirripedia, p. R206R295. In Moore, R. C. and Teichert, C. (eds.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Pt. R, Arthropoda 4(1). Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Pilsbry, H. A. 1916. The sessile barnacles (Cirripedia) contained in the collections of the U.S. National Museum; including a monograph of the American species. Bulletin of the U.S. National Museum, 93:1366 [not seen].Google Scholar
Withers, T. H. 1935. Catalogue of Fossil Cirripedia in the Department of Geology. Vol. 2. Cretaceous. British Museum (Natural History), London, 535 p.Google Scholar
Withers, T. H. 1951. Cretaceous and Eocene peduncles of the cirripede Euscalpellum . Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, 5:147162.Google Scholar
Withers, T. H. 1953. Catalogue of Fossil Cirripedia in the Department of Geology. Vol. 3. Tertiary. British Museum (Natural History), London, 396 p.Google Scholar
Zevina, G. B. 1980. A new classification of Lepadomorpha (Cirripedia) [in Russian]. Zoolohichnyi Zhurnal, 59:689698 [not seen].Google Scholar