Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T20:12:50.915Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Late Paleozoic Problematic sclerites of hercolepadid affinities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

R. D. Hoare
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 43403
R. H. Mapes
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, Ohio University, Athens 45701

Abstract

Disarticulated spines and sclerites of assumed multiple row problematic organisms are present in several Mississippian and Pennsylvanian stratigraphic units. Marginal spines and dorsal spinose sclerites are present. Marginal sclerites are distinguishable into anterior, posterior, and left- and right-handed lateral forms. The new family Aenigmatectidae and genus Aenigmatectus with two new species, A. hystricosus and A. magnacavus, are recognized. Aenigmatectus sp. from the Mississippian is also described. The family is tentatively assigned to the order Hercolepadida Dzik, 1986.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adrain, J. M. 1992. Machaeridian classification. Alcheringa, 16:1532.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aurivillius, C. W. S. 1892. Uber einige ober-silurische Cirripeden aus Gotland. Bihang till Kongliga Svenske Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar (Stockholm), 18:124.Google Scholar
Dzik, J. 1986. Turrilepadida and other Machaeridia, p. 116134. In Hoffman, A. and Nitecki, M. H. (eds.), Problematic Fossil Taxa. Oxford University Press, New York.Google Scholar
Elias, M. K. 1958. Late Mississippian fauna from the Redoak Hollow Formation of southern Oklahoma, Pt. 4: Gastropoda, Scaphopoda, Cephalopoda, Ostracoda, Thoracica, and Problematica. Journal of Paleontology, 32:157.Google Scholar
Hall, J. and Clarke, J. M. 1888. Trilobites and other Crustacea of the Oriskany, Upper Helderberg, Hamilton, Portage, Chemung and Catskill Groups. New York Geological Survey Paleontology, Volume 7, 236 p.Google Scholar
Hoare, R. D. and Mapes, R. H. 1995. Relationships of the Devonian Strobilepis Clarke and related Pennsylvanian problematica. Acta Palaeontologica Polanica, 40:111128.Google Scholar
Hoare, R. D. and Mapes, R. H.In press. Upper Paleozoic Turřilepadidae from North America. Acta Paloeontologíca Polanica.Google Scholar
Jell, P. W. 1981. Thambetolepis delicata gen. et sp. nov., an enigmatic fossil from the Early Cambrian of South Australia. Alcheringa, 5:8593.Google Scholar
Pilsbry, H. A. 1916. The sessile barnacles (Cirripedia) contained in the collections of the U.S. National Museum; including a monograph of the American species. U.S. National Museum Bulletin, 93, 366 p.Google Scholar
Schallreuter, R. 1985. Mikrofossilien aus Geschieben IV. Machaeridier. Der Geschiebesammler, 18:157171.Google Scholar
Van Name, W. G. 1925. The supposed Paleozoic barnacle Protobalanus and its bearing on the origin and phylogeny of the barnacles. American Museum Novitates 197, 8 p.Google Scholar
Van Name, W. G. 1926. A new specimen of Protobalanus, supposed Paleozoic barnacle. American Museum Novitates 227, 6 p.Google Scholar
Withers, T. H. 1915. Some Palaeozoic fossils referred to the Cirripedia. Geological Magazine, new series, 6:112123.Google Scholar
Withers, T. H. 1926. Catalogue of the Machaeridia. British Museum (Natural History). London, 99 p.Google Scholar