Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T05:00:46.054Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

An Early Jurassic ichthyosaur from the Sandilands Formation, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2015

Shane S. Dennison ,
Paul L. Smith  and
Howard W. Tipper
Shane S. Dennison
Affiliation:
2Geological Sciences Department, University of British Columbia, 6339 Stores Road, Vancouver, V6T 2B4, Canada
Paul L. Smith
Affiliation:
2Geological Sciences Department, University of British Columbia, 6339 Stores Road, Vancouver, V6T 2B4, Canada
Howard W. Tipper
Affiliation:
3Cordilleran Division, Geological Survey of Canada, 100 W. Pender Street, Vancouver, V6B 1R8, Canada
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

A partial skeleton, including a skull with part of the axial skeleton, part of a second skull, and fragments of ribs have been recovered from the Sinemurian of the Sandilands Formation exposed at Kennecott Point in the northwestern Queen Charlotte Islands. This material is the most complete Early Jurassic collection from North America reported to date; other occurrences include a forefin from the Nordegg Formation (Sinemurian) of Alberta positively identified as Ichthyosaurus (McGowan, 1978) and vertebral centra from the Nicely Formation (Pliensbachian), Oregon, not assigned conclusively to a genus (McGowan, 1978). The discovery of ichthyosaurs in the allochthonous insular belt of British Columbia adds weight to the contention that ichthyosaurs were cosmopolitan in their distribution (McGowan, 1978; Orr, 1986).

Type
Paleontological Notes
Information
Journal of Paleontology , Volume 64 , Issue 5 , September 1990 , pp. 850 - 853
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bonaparte, C. L. 1841. A new systematic arrangement of vertebrated animals. Transactions of the Linnaean Society of London, 18:247–304.Google Scholar
Conybeare, W. D. 1822. Additional notices on the fossil genera Ichthyosaurus and Plesiosaurus. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, ser. 2, 1:103–123.Google Scholar
De La Beche, H. T., and Conybeare, W. D. 1821. Notice of the discovery of a new fossil animal, forming a link between the Ichthyosaurus and the crocodile, together with general remarks on the osteology of the Ichthyosaurus. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, ser. 1, 5:559–594.Google Scholar
Frebold, H. 1967. Hettangian ammonite faunas of the Taseko Lakes area, British Columbia. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, 35 p.Google Scholar
Guex, J., and Taylor, D. G. 1976. La limite Hettangien-Sinémurien, des Préalpes romandes au Nevada. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 69:521–526.Google Scholar
Lydekker, R. 1888. Note on the classification of the Ichthyopterygia with a notice of two new species. Geological Magazine, 3:309–314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McGowan, C. 1974a. A revision of the longipinnate ichthyosaurs of the Lower Jurassic of England, with descriptions of two new species (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria). Life Sciences Contribution of the Royal Ontario Museum, 97:1–37.Google Scholar
McGowan, C. 1974b. A revision of the latipinnate ichthyosaurs of the Lower Jurassic of England. Life Sciences Contribution of the Royal Ontario Museum, 100:1–30.Google Scholar
McGowan, C. 1978. Further evidence for the wide geographical distribution of ichthyosaur taxa (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria). Journal of Paleontology, 52:1155–1162.Google Scholar
McGowan, C. 1989. Leptopterygius tenuirostris and other long-snouted ichthyosaurs from the English Lower Lias. Paleontology, 32:409–428.Google Scholar
Orr, W. N. 1986. A Norian (Late Triassic) ichthyosaur from the Martin Bridge Limestone, Wallowa Mountains, Oregon. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 1435:41–47.Google Scholar
Owen, R. 1881. A monograph of the fossil Reptilia of the Liassic formations, Part Three: Ichthyopterygia. Palaeontographical Society Monograph, 35:83–134.Google Scholar