Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T18:07:24.721Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A new subgenus of neritid gastropod from the Upper Cretaceous of Baja California, Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Richard L. Squires*
Affiliation:
Department of Geological Sciences, California State University, Northridge 91330

Extract

Numerous specimens of the neritid gastropod Nerita (Bajanerita) n. subgen. californiensis (White, 1885) are present in the Upper Cretaceous Rosario Formation at Punta Banda, Baja California, Mexico (Figure 1). Marincovich (1975) assigned these strata to a Late Campanian to Early Maastrichtian age. The strata contain extensive biostromal deposits of the caprinid rudistid bivalve Coralliochama orcutti White, 1885, that probably lived below mean wave base in a shallow-water, low-energy environment periodically affected by storm waves or currents (Marincovich, 1975). The nearby shoreline was apparently defined by steep wave-washed bedrock cliffs and local pocket beaches that formed along the margin of a forearc basin (Yeo, 1984). Scattered about in the sandstone matrix among the rudistid remains are the small-sized specimens of N. (B.) californiensis, which commonly weather out as resistant, complete shells on the surface of the rock. Saul (1970) concluded that the neritid and other shallow-water gastropods at Punta Banda accumulated in sediment-trapping depressions within the Coralliochama buildups. These gastropods had originally roamed over the algal pastures of these buildups. The color patterns preserved on many of the specimens of N. (B.) californiensis also provide evidence that the depth of water was shallow and within the photic zone. Furthermore, Sohl (1971) reported that Campanian and Maastrichtian gastropod assemblages of the Baja California region are mostly associated with rudist buildups, and warm-water rocky intertidal neritids are among the dominant faunal elements. Lowenstam and Epstein (1959), using oxygen-isotope studies of an ammonite, suggested that the Punta Banda rudistids lived at a marginally tropical temperature of about 19°C.

Type
Taxonomic Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allison, E. C. 1955. Middle Cretaceous Gastropoda from Punta China, Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Paleontology, 29:400432.Google Scholar
Barrick, R. E. 1992. Paleoecology of Lower Albian rudist reefs from the Alisitos Formation, Baja California, Mexico. The Western Society of Malacologists, Annual Report, 24:16.Google Scholar
Clark, B. L., and Durham, J. W. 1946. Eocene faunas from the Department of Bolivar, Colombia. The Geological Society of America, Memoir 16, 126 p.Google Scholar
Cossmann, M. 1925. Essais de paléoconchologie comparée. Press Universitaries de France, Paris, Vol. 13, 345 p.Google Scholar
Cragin, F. W. 1893. A contribution to the invertebrate paleontology of the Texas Cretaceous. Texas Geological Survey Annual Report, No. 4, Pt. 2:139294.Google Scholar
Dechaseaux, C., and Perkins, B. F. 1969. Family Caprinidae d'Orbigny, 1850, p. N787N799. In Moore, R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Pt. N, Mollusca 6, Bivalvia, Vol. 2 (of 3). Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Erickson, J. M. 1974. Revision of the Gastropoda of the Fox Hills Formation, Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) of North America. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 66(284):131253.Google Scholar
Givens, C. R. 1974. Eocene molluscan biostratigraphy of the Pine Mountain area, Ventura County, California. University of California, Publications in Geological Sciences, 109, 107 p.Google Scholar
Gray, J. E. 1857. Guide to the Systematic Distribution of Mollusca in the British Museum, Pt. 1. London, 230 p.Google Scholar
Gray, J. E. 1858. Observations on the genus Nerita. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 26:9092.Google Scholar
ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]. 1985. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 3rd edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature/British Museum (Natural History), London; University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 338 p.Google Scholar
Kase, T. 1984. Early Cretaceous Marine and Brackish-water Gastropoda from Japan. National Science Museum, Tokyo, 263 p.Google Scholar
Kauffman, E. G., and Johnson, C. C. 1988. The morphological and ecological evolution of Middle and Upper Cretaceous reef-building rudistids. Palaios, 3:194216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kauffman, E. G., and Sohl, N. F. 1974. Structure and evolution of Antillean Cretaceous rudist frameworks. Verhandlungen Naturforschende Gesellschaft Basel, 84:399467.Google Scholar
Keen, A. M. 1960. Neritidae, Rafinesque, 1815, p. 12791285. In Moore, R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Pt. I, Mollusca 1. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Lescinsky, H. L., L.-Vázquez, J., and Johnson, M. E. 1991. Dynamics of Late Cretaceous rocky shores (Rosario Formation) from Baja California, Mexico. Palaios, 6:126141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Linné, C. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. Editio 10, reformata, Regnum animale, Vol. 1. Holmiae, 1,327 p.Google Scholar
Lowenstam, H. A., and Epstein, S. 1959. Cretaceous paleo-temperatures as determined by the oxygen isotope method, their relations to and the nature of rudistid reefs, p. 6576. In Congreso Geologico Internacional, XX Sesión—Ciudad de México, 1956, Symposium del Cretacio.Google Scholar
Marincovich, L. Jr. 1975. Morphology and mode of life of the Late Cretaceous rudist, Coralliochama orcutti White (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Journal of Paleontology 49:212223.Google Scholar
von Martens, E. 1887–1889. Die Gattungen Nerita und Neritopsis, p. 1147. In Martini, F. H. W. and Chemnitz, J. H. (eds.), Neues Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet, Pt. 2, Vol. 11.Google Scholar
Montfort, P. D. 1810. Conchyliologie systematique et classification méthodique des coquilles, Vol. 2. F. Schoell, Paris, 176 p.Google Scholar
Mörch, O. A. L. 1852–1853. Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Aguirra et Gadea Comes de Yoldi. 8 vols. Hafniae.Google Scholar
Pilsbry, H. A. 1932. A Jamaican fluviatile Nerita. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 84:1113Google Scholar
Rafinesque, C. S. 1815. Analyse de la nature, ou tableau de l'universe et des corps organisées. Palermo, 224 p.Google Scholar
Saul, L. R. 1970. Upper Cretaceous faunas of Punta Banda, p. 7982. In Allison, E. C. et al. (ed.), Pacific Slope Geology of Northern Baja California and Adjacent Alta California. Pacific Sections, American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, and Society of Economic Geophysicists, Field Trip Guidebook, Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Saul, L. R. 1986. Pacific west coast Cretaceous molluscan faunas: time and aspect of changes, p. 131135. In Abbott, P. L. (ed.), Cretaceous Stratigraphy Western North America. Pacific Section, Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Book 46.Google Scholar
Sohl, N. F. 1971. North American Cretaceous biotic provinces delineated by gastropods. Proceedings of the North American Paleontological Convention, Pt. L:1,6101,638.Google Scholar
Squires, R. L. 1987. Eocene molluscan paleontology of the Whitaker Peak area, Los Angeles and Ventura Counties. Los Angeles County Natural History Museum, Contributions in Sciences, 388, 93 p.Google Scholar
Squires, R. L. 1992. New morphologic and geographic data on the neritid gastropod Nerita (Theliostyla) triangulata Gabb, 1869, from the Eocene of the Pacific coast of North America. The Veliger, 35:323329.Google Scholar
Thiele, J. 1925. Gastropoden der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. II. Wissenschaftliche Evgebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition “Valdivia,” 17:35382.Google Scholar
Wagner, R. J. L., and Abbott, R. T. 1978. Standard Catalog of Shells, 3rd edition. American Malacologists, Inc., Greenville, Delaware, 400 p. (with supplements).Google Scholar
White, C. A. 1885. On new Cretaceous fossils from California. U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 22, 25 p.Google Scholar
Woods, A. J. C., and Saul, L. R. 1986. New Neritidae from southwestern North America. Journal of Paleontology, 60:636655.Google Scholar
Yen, T.-C. 1946. On Lower Cretaceous fresh-water mollusks of Sage Creek, Wyoming. Notulae Naturae, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 166, 13 p.Google Scholar
Yeo, R. K. 1984. Sedimentology of Upper Cretaceous strata, northern Baja California, Mexico, p. 109120. In Abbott, P. L. (ed.), Upper Cretaceous Depositional Systems Southern California—Northern Baja California. Pacific Section, Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Book 36.Google Scholar