Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T13:21:36.327Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Namurian (Lower Carboniferous) gastropod assemblages from Ningxia, China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2015

Pan Huazhang*
Affiliation:
Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Academia Sinica, Nanjing 210008, P. R. China

Abstract

The Namurian Tsingyuan Formation from Ningxia, China, is divided into three members. The remarkably well-preserved gastropods from the Tsingyuan Formation belong to three assemblages: the Angyomphalus longicostatusGlabrocingulum tongxinensis assemblage from the Lower Member; an assemblage of some siliceous Bellerophon sp., and Naticopsis sp. from the Middle Member; and the Euphemites hindiTurbonitella semisulcatus assemblage from the Upper Member. Based on the associated ammonoids and conodonts, these assemblages are considered equivalent to the Eumorphoceras, Homoceras2-Reticuloceras1 and Reticuloceras2 zones of West Europe respectively.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Batten, R. L. 1966a. The Lower Carboniferous gastropod fauna from the Hotwells Limestone of Compton Martin, Somerset. Part 1. Palaeontographical Society Monographs, 119:153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Batten, R. L. 1966b. The Lower Carboniferous gastropod fauna fauna from the Hotwells Limestone of Compton Martin, Somerset. Part 2. Palaeontographical Society Monographs, 120:53109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Batten, R. L. 1985. Permian gastropods From Perak, Malaysia, Part 3. The Murchisoniids, Ceritthiids, Loxonematids, and Subulitids. American Museum Novitates, 2829, 40p.Google Scholar
Dunlop, R. 1915. Notes on the discovery of fossil chitous in Fife; with photographs and drawing of all the fossils found in the section. Transactions Geological Society, Glasgow. 15:167173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Girty, G. H. 1915. Fauna of the Wewoka Formation of Oklahoma. U. S. Geological Survey Bulletin 544, 353 p.Google Scholar
Gordon, M. J., and Yochelson, E. L. 1982. A Naticopsis operculum found in situ (Gastropoda: Mississippian). Journal of Paleontology, 56:260265.Google Scholar
Gordon, M. J., and Yochelson, E. L. 1983. A gastropod fauna from the Cravenoceras hesperium ammonoid zone (Upper Mississippian) in East-Central Nevada. Journal of Paleontology, 57:971991.Google Scholar
Gordon, M. J., and Yochelson, E. L. 1987. Late Mississippian gastropods of the nman shale, West-Central Utah. U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 368, 107 p.Google Scholar
Groczakiewicz-lomnicka, A. 1972. Visean gastropods from Orlej near Gracow. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 20:343.Google Scholar
Gordon, M. J., and Yochelson, E. L. 1973. Visean gastropods from Galezice (Holy Cross Mts., Poland) and their stratigraphical value. Studia Geoleologica Polonica, 41:154.Google Scholar
Feng, Gio. 1983. Gastropod fossils from Shaanxi, Gansu and Xingxia provinces, in edited by Xian Geology and Resource Institute: Paleont. Atlas from NW. China. Part II Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia areas. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 555 p.Google Scholar
Harper, J. A. 1981. The use—and misuse—of Ianthinopsis Meek and Worthen, 1866 (Mollusca-Gastropoda). Journal of Paleontology, 55:180185.Google Scholar
Hoare, K. D. 1961. Desmomesion Brachiopoda and Mollusca from Southwest Missouri. University of Missouri Studies, 36, 262 p.Google Scholar
Huo, F. C., Cao, J. X., Gu, Q. C., Zhao, X. H., Wu, X. Y., and Zhou, Z. R. 1987. Namurian strata of Ningxia, China, p. 117. In Namurian Strata and Fossils of Ningxia, China. Edited by Ningxia Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources and Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Academia Sinica: Nanjing University Press. 187 p.Google Scholar
King, R. H. 1940. The gastropod genus Euphemites in the Pennsylavanian of Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 14:150153.Google Scholar
Knight, J. B. 1930. The gastropods of the St. Louis Missouri Pennsylvanian Outlier: The Pseudozygopleurinae. Journal of Paleontology, 4, Supplement 1, 89 p.Google Scholar
Knight, J. B. 1931. The gastropods of the St. Louis, Missouri, Pennsylvanian Outlier: The Subulitidae. Journal of Paleontology, 5:177229.Google Scholar
Knight, J. B. 1933a. The gastropods of the St. Louis, Missouri, Pennsylvanian Outlier: The Trocho-Turbinidae. Journal of Paleontology, 7:3058.Google Scholar
Knight, J. B. 1933b. The gastropods of the St. Louis, Missouri, Pennsylvaian Outlier: The Neritidae. Journal of Paleontology, 7:359392.Google Scholar
Knight, J. B. 1934a. The gastropods of the St. Louis, Missouri, Pennsylvanian Outlier: The Euomphalidae and platyceratdae. Journal of Paleontology, 8:139166.Google Scholar
Knight, J. B. 1934b. The gastropods of the St. Louis, Missouri, Pennsylvanian Outlier: The Turritellidae. Journal of Paleontology, 8:433447.Google Scholar
Koninck, L. G. de. 1881. Faune du Calcaire Carbonifere de la Belgique, 3e partie, Gasteropodes. Annalen Museum Royal d'Histoire Naturale Belgique, Annalen, ser. paléont. 6:1170.Google Scholar
Koninck, L. G. de. 1883. Faune du Calcaire Carbonifere de la Belgique, 4e partie, Gasteropodes. Annalen Museum Royal d'Histoire Naturale Belgique, Annalen, sér. paléont. 8:1240.Google Scholar
Licharev, B. K. 1967. Shafopody i gastropody verkhenego Paleozoic Yuzhnoi Ferghany (Scaphopods and gastropods of the Upper Paleozoic of northern Fergan). Trudy Vsesoyuzniei Navcho-Issledovatelbskii geologicheskii Institut. 116:179. [In Russian]Google Scholar
Moore, R. C. (ed.). 1960. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part I, Mollusca 1. p. 1351. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.Google Scholar
Phillips, J. 1836. Illustration of the geology of Yorkshire; or a description of the strata and organism remains: Accompanied by a geological map, section, and diagrams, and figures of the fossils. London. 253 p.Google Scholar
Qiao, X. D. 1983. Late Paleozoic gastropod fossils from the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, p. 462510. Edited by Regional Geological Surveying Party, Bureau of Geology and Mineral resources, of Xinjiang, Institute of Geological Science, Bureau of Geology of Xinjiang and Geological Survey, Bureau of Petroleum, Xinjiang. In Paleontological Atlas of Northwest China. Part II. Xinjiang Autonomous Region. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. 660 p.Google Scholar
Yiping, Ruan, and Zuren, Zhou. 1987. Carboniferous Cephalopods in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, p. 55177. In Namurian Strata and Fossils of Ningxia, China. Edited by Ningxia Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources and Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Academia Sinica. Nanjing University Press. 187 p.Google Scholar
Thein, M. L., and nitecki, M. H. 1974. Chesterian (Upper Mississippian) gastropoda of the Illionis Basin. Fieldiana Geology, 34:1229.Google Scholar
Wang, C. Y. 1987. Conodonts from the Tsingyuan Formation of Zhongwei Ningxia. In Namurian Strata and Fossil of Ningxia, China, p. 179188. Ningxia Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources and Nanjing Institute Geology and Palaeontology, Academia Sinica. Nanjing University Press, 188 p.Google Scholar
Weir, J. W. 1931. The British and Belgiun Carboniferous Bellerophontidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinbburgh, 56:767861.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitfield, R. P. 1882. On the fauna of the Lower Carboniferous limestones of Spergen Hill, Indiana. Bulletin American Museum of Natural History, 1:3997.Google Scholar
Wilson, R. B. 1967. A study of some Numurian marine faunas of Central Scotland. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinbburgh, 46:444484.Google Scholar
Yin, T. H. 1932. Gastropods of the Penchi and Taiy uan series of North China. Paleontologica Sinica, Series B, 11(2):141.Google Scholar
Yochelson, E. L., and Dutro, J. T. Jr. 1960. Late Paleozoic Gastropoda from Northern Alaska. U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 334-D:111147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yu, W., Wang, H. J., and Li, Z. S. 1963. Gastropod fossils from China. Science Press, Beijing. 347 p.Google Scholar