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Value Conflict and Development: the Struggle of the Professional Zaïrian Woman

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 November 2008

Tern F. Gould
Tern F. Gould
Affiliation:
Lecturer in Sociology at theCommunity Collegeof Allegheny County, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania1
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Extract

The ultimate reality in culture change… hinges on the fact that corresponding institutions in two cultures satisfy analogous needs in different ways and with different techniques; but in the process they have to use the same human and natural resources: land, capital, labor, politically organized force, the impulses of human reproduction, and also the standardized emotions, values and loyalties specific to each culture. – Bronislaw Malinowski, Dynamics of Culture Change (New Haven, 1945), p. 71.

Type
Africana
Information
The Journal of Modern African Studies , Volume 16 , Issue 1 , March 1978 , pp. 133 - 139
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1978

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References

page 133 note 1 From 1973–6 the author was Research Associate in Sociology at the National University of Zaïre where she carried Out an extensive study of the rôle of women in development.

page 133 note 2 Kluckhohn, Clyde, Culture and Behavior (New York, 1962), p. 289.Google Scholar

page 133 note 3 Broom, Leonard and Selznick, Leonard, Sociology (New York, 1955), p. 54.Google Scholar

page 133 note 4 Parsons, Talcott, The Social System (New York, 1951), p. 280.Google Scholar

page 133 note 5 Zanden, James W. Vander, Sociology: a systematic approach (New York, 1965), p. 202.Google Scholar

page 134 note 1 Code Civil. Des Droits et des droits respective des époux (Kinshasa, 1974), IV, 4.Google Scholar

page 134 note 2 Kaberry, Phyllis M., Women of the Grasslands (London, 1952), p. 148.Google Scholar

page 134 note 3 Boserup, Ester, Woman's Role in Economic Development (New York, 1970), p. 60.Google Scholar

page 135 note 1 Gould, Tern F., ‘The Educated Woman and Social Change: a sociological study of women students at the National University of Zaïre’, in Papers in Education and Development (Dar Salaam, 1976), pp. 131–52.Google Scholar

page 135 note 2 Ibid.

page 135 note 3 Paulme, Denise (ed.), Women of Tropical Africa (Berkeley, 1971), p. 3.Google Scholar

page 136 note 1 Ibid. p. 5.

page 136 note 2 Calvoressi, Dzagbe Cudjoe, ‘African Marriage Yesterday and Today’, in africaine, Société de culture (ed.), La Civilisation de la femme dans Ia tradition afritaine (Paris, 1975), p. 522.Google Scholar

page 136 note 3 Wheeler, Elizabeth Hunting, ‘Sub-Saharan Africa’, in Patai, Raphael (ed.), Women in the Modem World (New York, 1967), p. 325.Google Scholar

page 137 note 1 Reed, Evelyn, Problems of Women's Liberation (New York, 1969).Google Scholar

page 138 note 1 Olayinka, Burney-Nicol, ‘The Woman's Heritage in Africa's Tradition’, in La Civilisation de lafemme dans la tradition africaine, pp. 444–5.Google Scholar

page 139 note 1 Ibid. p. 6.

page 139 note 2 Patris Eteki, ‘La Femme africaine traditionelle devant la modernité’, in ibid. p. 485.