^{Page 544 note 1} Thomson, T. D., Domasi Community Development Scheme, 1949–1954 (Zomba, 1955), pp. 18–19.Google Scholar

^{Page 544 note 2} Nyasaland Government, Staff List, 1958 (Zomba), p. 73.Google Scholar

^{Page 544 note 3} Ibid. 1960, p. 51.

^{Page 544 note 4} Nyasaland, , Legislative Council Proceedings (Zomba), 75th Session, 1st Meeting, 07 1960, p. 6.Google Scholar

^{Page 544 note 5} Cf. Adu, A. L., The Civil Service in Commonwealth Africa (London, 1969).Google Scholar

^{Page 544 note 6} Report of the Localization Committee (Zomba, 1960), p. 7.Google Scholar

^{Page 545 note 1} Ibid. p. 8.

^{Page 545 note 2} Ibid. pp. 47–52.

^{Page 545 note 3} Nyasatand: Report for the Year, 1960 (London, 1961), p. 102.Google Scholar

^{Page 546 note 1} For example, in an Open Letter to Civil Servants, dated 25 February 1963; Legislative Council Proceedings, 76th Session, 7th Meeting, 03 1963, p. 590Google Scholar; Proceedings of Parliament (Zomba), 3rd Session, 4th Meeting, 01 1966, p. 452Google Scholar; ibid. 6th Session, 1st Meeting, October 1968, pp. 113–14; and ibid. 8th Session, 1st Meeting, July 1971, p. 22.

^{Page 546 note 2} The dislike of politicians for the post of Secretary for African Affairs had been expressed several years previously; e.g. Legislative Council Proceedings, 72nd Session, 3rd Meeting, 03 1958, p. 29Google Scholar, and 73rd Session, 1st Meeting, July 1958, p. 160.

^{Page 546 note 3} Ibid. 76th Session, 10th Meeting, Desember 1963, p. 1008.

^{Page 547 note 1} Sources: Staff List, 1960, and subsequent years until 1971; figures for 1972 have been calculated from the Malawi Government Gazette (Zomba), up to 1 05 1972Google Scholar. Key: M = Malawian Officers, E = Expatriate Officers, and A=All Officers.

^{Page 547 note 2} Legislative Council Proceedings, 76th Session, 6th Meeting, 10 1962, p. 491.Google Scholar

^{Page 548 note 1} Source: Staff List, 1962 and 1965 – no List was published for 1963 or 1964.

^{Page 549 note 1} Proceedings of Parliament, 5th Session, 2nd Meeting, 12 1967, p. 182.Google Scholar

^{Page 549 note 2} Bennion, M. J., ‘Training for Localization of the Public Service in Malawi’, in Journal of Local Administration Overseas (London), v, I, 01 1966, p. 25.Google Scholar

^{Page 549 note 3} See Baker, C. A., ‘The Institute of Public Administration and the Staff Training College, Malawi’, in Journal of Administration Overseas (London), VII, 2, 04 1968.Google Scholar

^{Page 550 note 1} Estimates of Revenue and Expenditure on Revenue Account (Zomba), 1960 and 1971.Google Scholar

^{Page 550 note 2} Proceedings of Parliament, 1st Session, 4th Meeting, 01 1965, p. 406.Google Scholar

^{Page 550 note 3} Sources: same as for Table I.

^{Page 551 note 1} Proceedings of Parliament, 3rd Session, 4th Meeting, 01 1966, p. 453Google Scholar; and Staff List, 1967, p. 100.Google Scholar

^{Page 552 note 1} Source: Staff Lists, 1960–1971.

^{Page 553 note 1} Source: Staff Lists, 1960–1971

^{Page 553 note 2} Source: ibid.

^{Page 554 note 1} Sources: same as for Table I. Key: a = officers with university degrees or professional qualifications; b = officers who successfully completed Staff Training College courses – or who hold an equivalent diploma; and c = other officers.

^{Page 555 note 1} Second Report, 1970, from the Select Committee on Public Accounts for the Year ending 31st December 1968 (Zomba, 1970), p. I.Google Scholar

^{Page 555 note 2} See, for example, Proceedings of Parliament, 1st Session, 4th Meeting, 01 1965, pp. 362, 376, and 416Google Scholar; 4th Session, 3rd Meeting, Desember 1966, p. 249; 5th Session, 2nd Meeting, Desember 1967, p. 179; 6th Session, Ist Meeting, October 1968, pp. 112–13; and 7th Session, 2nd Meeting, March 1970, pp. 305, 352, 315, 318, 369, and 392.

^{Page 556 note 1} Source: Staff Lists, 1960–1971.

^{Page 556 note 2} Proceedings of Parliament, 5th Session, 1st Meeting, 10 1967, p. III.Google Scholar

^{Page 557 note 1} The year 1965 has been selected because this was the first time that the published Staff List contained a significant number of Malawian members of the Administrative Service.

^{Page 557 note 2} Legislative Council Proceedings, 76th Session, 7th Meeting, 03 1963, p. 554.Google Scholar

^{Page 557 note 3} Ibid. 76th Session, 8th Meeting, July 1963, pp. 756 and 759.

^{Page 557 note 4} Proceedings of Parliament, 1st Session, 2nd Meeting, 09 1964, p. 14.Google Scholar

^{Page 558 note 1} Legislative Council Proceedings, 76th Session, 8th Meeting, 07 1963, pp. 708 ff.Google Scholar

^{Page 558 note 2} Ibid. p. 745.

^{Page 558 note 3} Malawi Government Gazette, 1964 (Zomba), pp. 69 and 71.Google Scholar

^{Page 558 note 4} Proceedings of Parliament, 1st Session, 2nd Meeting, 09 1964, p. 86.Google Scholar

^{Page 558 note 5} Ibid. 3rd Session, 3rd Meeting, 1965, p. 276, and 3rd Session, 5th Meeting, March 1966, p. 250.

^{Page 558 note 6} Ibid. 6th Session, 1st Meeting, October 1968, p. 114.

^{Page 558 note 7} Ibid. p. 102.

^{Page 558 note 8} Ibid. 7th Session, 2nd Meeting, March 1970, p. 303.

^{Page 559 note 1} Sources: same as for Table I.

^{Page 559 note 2} Proceedings of Parliament, 5th Session, 5th Meeting, 06 1968, p. 557.Google Scholar

^{Page 559 note 3} Malawi Times (Blantyre), 15 07 1971.Google Scholar

^{Page 559 note 4} The Times of Zambia (Ndola), 6 01 1972.Google Scholar

^{Page 560 note 1} Malawi Government Gazette, 1971, passim.