^{page 107 note 1} For a useful background to the early period of negotiation, see Barratt, John, ‘Detente in Southern Africa’, in The World Today (London), 31, 3, 03 1975, pp. 120–130;Google Scholar and von der Ropp, Klaus, ‘The New Interplay of Forces in Southern Africa’, in Aussen Politik (Hamburg), XXVI, I, 1975, pp. 60–77.Google Scholar

^{page 108 note 1} Elliott, Florence, A Dictionary of Politics (Harmondsworth, 1973), p. 127.Google Scholar

^{page 108 note 2} Clemens, Walter C. Jr, ‘The Impact of Detente on Chinese and Soviet Communism’, in Journal of International Affairs (New York), XXVIII, 2, 1974, p. 134.Google Scholar

^{page 109 note 1} Kissinger, Henry A., The Imperative of Co-existence. A Statement by the U.S. Secretary of State before the Foreign Relations Committee, 19, 1974 (Washington, 1974), pp. 3 and 7–8.Google Scholar

^{page 109 note 2} Shulman, Marshall D., ‘Toward a Western Philosophy of Coexistence’, in Foreign Affairs (New York), 52, I, 1973 pp. 35–6.Google Scholar

^{page 109 note 3} Stephen S. Rosenfeld, ‘Pluralism and Policy’, ibid. 52, 2, january 1974, p. 264.

^{page 110 note 1} Kissinger, op. cit. p. 10.

^{page 110 note 2} Safran, Nadav, ‘Engagement in the Middle East’, in Foreign Affairs, 52, I, 10 1974, pp. 45–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

^{page 111 note 1} Raymond Vernon, ‘Apparatchiks and Entrepreneurs: US—Soviet economic relations’, ibid. 52, 2, January 1974, p. 262.

^{page 111 note 2} Kissinger, Henry A., ‘The Challenge of Peace’, in Bulletin. The Department of State (Washington), LXXII, 875, 2 06 1975, p. 710.Google Scholar

^{page 112 note 1} See William P. Bundy's plea for the acceptance of complexity in foreign policy as a fact of life — ‘International Security Today’, in Foreign Affairs, 53, I, 10 1974, p. 24 in particular; also Shulman, loc. cit. p. 36.

^{page 112 note 2} Clemens, loc. cit.

^{page 113 note 1} See Bowman, Larry, ‘The Subordinate State System of Southern Africa’, in International Studies Quarterly (Beverly Hills), XII, 3, 09 1968, pp. 231–61;Google Scholar and Potholm, Christian P., ‘Toward the Millennium’, in Potholm, Christian P. and Dale, Richard (eds.), Southern Africa in Perspective: essays in regional politics (New York, 1972), pp. 321–31.Google Scholar

^{page 114 note 1} Interview with Uwechue, Raph in Africa (London), 42, 02 1975, p. 12.Google Scholar

^{page 115 note 1} See Chambati, Ariston, ‘South Africa's View of Rhodesia’, in Newsletter. South African Institute of International Affairs (Johannesburg), VII, I, 03 1975, pp. 12–19.Google Scholar

^{page 117 note 1} See Windrich, Elaine, ‘Rhodesia: the challenge to detente’, in The World Today, 31, 8, 09 1975, pp. 358–67.Google Scholar

^{page 119 note 1} See, for example, Hirschmann, David, ‘Pressures on Apartheid’, in Foreign Affairs, 52, I, 10 1973, pp. 168–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

^{page 119 note 2} See, for example, Shaw, Timothy M., ‘Southern Africa: co-operation and conflict in an international sub-system’, in The Journal of Modern African Studies (Cambridge), XII, 4, 12 1974, pp. 633–55.Google Scholar

^{page 119 note 3} See Çervenka, Zdenek (ed.), Land-Locked Countries of Africa (Uppsala, 1974).Google Scholar The six in Southern Africa are Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland, Malawi, Zambia, and Rhodesia.

^{page 121 note 1} Barratt, loc. cit. p. 124.

^{page 122 note 1} Cantori, Louis J. and Spiegel, Steven L., The International Politics of Regions: a comparative approach (Englewood Cliffs, 1970).Google Scholar The authors distinguish equilibrium from a stalemate, where ‘one or both sides would change conditions if they could and are seeking means of doing so’, pp. 18–19.

^{page 124 note 1} See the Rand Daily Mail (Johannesburg), 15 march 1975, p. 9, for Vorster's interview with Gbolabo Ogunsanwo.