Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T03:40:48.891Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Celastrus Paniculata in Mental Deficiency: a Pilot Experiment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 February 2018

J. V. Morris ,
R. C. MacGillivray  and
Constance M. Mathieson
J. V. Morris
Affiliation:
Little Plumstead Hall, Norfolk
R. C. MacGillivray
Affiliation:
Little Plumstead Hall, Norfolk
Constance M. Mathieson
Affiliation:
Little Plumstead Hall, Norfolk
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Celastrus paniculata (c. multiflora and c. mutans) is a large climbing shrub found in the hilly districts of India, Burma and Ceylon. The seeds, leaves and an oil extracted by distillation are used in Ayurvedic medicine and are believed to increase intelligence. The Sanskrit name Jyotishmati or “light-bringer” is an allusion to this reputed property. Other members of the family Celastraceae, notably Gymnosporia deflexa Sprague and Catha edulis Forsk, are favoured by the natives of Africa as mental stimulants (Watt and Breyer-Brandwijck, 1932).

Type
Part I.—Original Articles
Information
Journal of Mental Science , Volume 99 , Issue 414 , January 1953 , pp. 158 - 160
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1953 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Basu, N. K., and Pabrai, P. R., J. Amer. Pharm. Assoc., 1946, 35, 272.Google Scholar
Chopra, R. N., Indigenous Drugs of India, 1933, p. 473. Calcutta: Art Press.Google Scholar
Dymock, W., Warden, C. J. H., and Hooper, D., Pharmacographia Indica, 1890, 1, 343. London.Google Scholar
Hakim, S. A. E., Brit. Med. J., 1951, ii, 852.Google Scholar
Idem, ibid., 1952a, i, 222.Google Scholar
Idem , 1952b, personal communication.Google Scholar
Kirtikar, R. R., and Basu, B. D., Indian Medicinal Plants, 1918, 1, 327. Allahabad.Google Scholar
Mosso, U., Arch. Ital. de Klin. Med., 1891, p. 64.Google Scholar
Watt, J. M., and Breyer-Brandwijck, M. G., Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of S. Africa, 1932, p. 110. Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Wehmer, K., Die Pflanzenstoffe, 1931, p. 717. Jena: Fischer.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.