Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T05:44:01.400Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Propagation of SH-Waves Through Non Planer Interface between Visco-Elastic and Fibre-Reinforced Solid Half-Spaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2017

B. Prasad*
Affiliation:
Department of Applied MathematicsIndian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)Dhanbad, India
P. C. Pal
Affiliation:
Department of Applied MathematicsIndian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)Dhanbad, India
S. Kundu
Affiliation:
Department of Applied MathematicsIndian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)Dhanbad, India
*
*Corresponding author ([email protected])
Get access

Abstract

In the propagation of seismic waves through layered media, the boundaries play crucial role. The boundaries separating the different layers of the earth are irregular in nature and not perfectly plane. It is, therefore, necessary to take into account the corrugation of the boundaries while dealing with the problem of reflection and refraction of seismic waves. The present study explores the reflection and refraction phenomena of SH-waves at a corrugated interface between visco-elastic half-space and fibre-reinforced half-space. Method of approximation given by Rayleigh is adopted and the expressions for reflection and transmission coefficients are obtained in closed form for the first and second order approximation of the corrugation. The closed form formulae of these coefficients are presented for a corrugated interface of periodic shape (cosine law interface). It is found that these coefficients depend upon the amplitude of corrugation of the boundary, angle of incidence and frequency of the incident wave. Numerical computations for a particular type of corrugated interface are performed and a number of graphs are plotted. Some special cases are derived.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Love, A. E. H., Mathematical Theory of Elasticity, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1920).Google Scholar
2. Ewing, W. M., Jardetzky, W. S. and Press, F., Elastic Waves in Layered Media, McGraw-Hill, New York (1957).Google Scholar
3. Bullen, K. E., An Introduction to the Theory of Seismology, Cambridge University Press, London (1963).Google Scholar
4. Gubbins, D., Seismology and Plate Tectonics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1990).Google Scholar
5. Belfield, A. J., Rogers, T. G. and Spencer, A. J. M., “Stress in Elastic Plates Reinforced by Fibres Lying in Concentric Circles,” Journal of Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 31, pp. 2554 (1983).Google Scholar
6. Verma, P. D. S. and Rana, O. H., “Rotation of a Circular Cylindrical Tube Reinforced by Fibres Lying along Helices,” Mechanics of Materials, 2, pp. 353359 (1983).Google Scholar
7. Chaudhary, S., Kaushik, V. P. and Tomar, S. K., “Plane SH-Wave Response from Elastic Slab Interposed Between Two Different Self Reinforced Elastic Solids,” International Journal of Engineering Science, 11, pp. 787801 (2006).Google Scholar
8. Chattopadhyay, A., Venkateswarlu, R. L. K. and Chattopadhyay, A., “Reflection and Refraction of Quasi P and SV Waves at the Interface of Fibre-Reinforced Media,” Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics, 1, pp. 5773 (2007).Google Scholar
9. Chattopadhyay, A., Gupta, S., Chattopadhyay, A. and Singh, A. K., “The Dispersion of Shear Wave in Multilayered Magnetoelastic Selfreinforced Media,” International Journal of Solids and Structure, 47, pp. 13171324 (2010).Google Scholar
10. Chattopadhyay, A. and Singh, A. K., “G-Type Seismic Waves in Fibre Reinforced Media,” Meccanica, 47, pp. 17751785 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Chattopadhyay, A., Gupta, S., Sahu, S. and Singh, A. K. “Torsional Surface Waves in a Self-Reinforced Medium over a Heterogeneous Half Space,” International Journal of Geomechanics, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000115 (2012).Google Scholar
12. Rayleigh, L., “On the Dynamical Theory of Grating,” The Royal Society Publishing, 79, pp. 399416 (1907).Google Scholar
13. Asano, S., “Reflection and Refraction of Elastic Waves at a Corrugated Boundary Surface Part-I: The Case of Incidence of SH-Wave,” Bulletin of Earthquake Research Institute, 38, pp. 177197 (1960).Google Scholar
14. Asano, S., “Reflection and Refraction of Elastic Waves at a Corrugated Boundary Surface Part-II,” Bulletin of Earthquake Research Institute, 39, pp. 367406 (1961).Google Scholar
15. Asano, S., “Reflection and Refraction of Elastic Waves at a Corrugated Interface,” Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 56, pp. 201221 (1966).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Abubakar, I., “Scattering of Plane Elastic Waves at Rough Surfaces,” Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 58, pp. 136157 (1962).Google Scholar
17. Dunkin, J. W. and Eringen, A. C., “The Reflection of Elastic Waves from The Wavy Boundary of a Half-Space,” Proceedings of the 4th U. S. National Congress on Applied Mechanics, University of California Press, Berkeley, pp. 143160 (1962).Google Scholar
18. Abubakar, I., “Reflection and Refraction of Plane SH-Waves at Irregular Interface,” Journal of Physics of the Earth, 10, pp. 114 (1962).Google Scholar
19. Abubakar, I., “Reflection and Refraction of Plane SH-Waves at Irregular Interfaces,” Journal of Physics of the Earth, 10, pp. 1520 (1962).Google Scholar
20. Gupta, S., “Reflection and Transmission of SH-Waves in Laterally and Vertically Heterogeneous Media at an Irregular Boundary,” Geophysical Transactions, 33, pp. 89111 (1987).Google Scholar
21. Kaur, J., Tomar, S. K. and Kaushik, V. P., “Reflection and Refraction of SH-Waves at a Corrugated Interface Between Two Laterally and Vertically Heterogeneous Viscoelastic Solid Half-Spaces,” International Journal of Solids and Structure, 42, pp. 36213643 (2005).Google Scholar
22. Tomar, S. K. and Singh, S. S., “Plane SH-Waves at a Corrugated Interface Between Two Dissimilar Perfectly Conducting Self-Reinforced Elastic Half-Spaces,” International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 30, pp. 455487 (2006).Google Scholar
23. Tomar, S. K. and Kaur, J., “Shear Waves at a Corrugated Interface Between Anisotropic Elastic and Visco-Elastic Solid Half-Spaces,” Journal of Seismology, 11, pp. 235258 (2007).Google Scholar
24. Singh, S. S. and Tomar, S. K., “Shear Waves at a Corrugated Interface Between Two Dissimilar Fiber-Reinforced Elastic Half-Spaces,” Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures, 2, pp. 167188 (2007).Google Scholar
25. Chattopadhyay, A., Gupta, S., Sharma, V. K. and Kumari, P., “Propagation of Shear Waves in Viscoelastic Medium at Irregular Boundaries,” Acta Geophysica, 58, pp. 195214 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26. Chattopadhyay, A. and Singh, A. K., “Propagation of Magnetoelastic Shear Waves in an Irregular Self-Reinforced Layer,” Journal of Engineering Mathematics, 75, pp. 139155 (2012).Google Scholar
27. Chattopadhyay, A., Gupta, S., Sahu, S. A. and Singh, A. K., “Dispersion of SH Waves in an Irregular Non-Homogeneous Selfreinforced Crustal Layer over a Semi-Infinite Self-Reinforced Medium,” Journal of Vibration and Control, 19, pp. 109119 (2013).Google Scholar
28. Schoenberg, M., “Transmission and Reflection of Plane Waves at an Elastic-Viscoelastic Interface,” Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 25, pp. 3547 (1971).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29. Kaushik, V. P. and Chopra, S. D., “Reflection and Transmission of Plane SH-Waves at an Anisotropic Elastic Viscoelastic Interface,” Geophysical Research Bulletin. 19, pp. 112 (1981).Google Scholar
30. Gogna, M. L. and Chander, S., “Reflection and Refraction of SH-Waves at an Interface Between Anisotropic Inhomogeneous Elastic and Viscoelastic Half-Spaces,” Acta Geophysica Polonica, 33, pp. 357375 (1985).Google Scholar
31. Romeo, M., “Interfacial Viscoelastic SH-Wave,” International Journal of Solids and Structure, 40, pp. 20572068 (2003).Google Scholar
32. Červený, V., “Inhomogeneous Harmonic Plane Waves in Viscoelastic Anisotropic Media,” Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica, 48, pp. 167186 (2004).Google Scholar
33. Kumar, S., Sikka, J. S. and Choudhary, S., “Three-Dimensional Analysis of a Thermo-Viscoelastic Half-Space Due to Thermal Shock in Temperature-Rate-Dependent Thermoelasticity,” Journal of Mechanics, DOI: 10.1017/jmech.2016.21 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34. Kundu, S., Alam, P., Gupta, S. and Pandit, D. K., “Impacts on the Propagation of SH-Waves in a Heterogeneous Viscoelastic Layer Sandwiched between an Anisotropic Porous Layer and an Initially Stressed Isotropic half Space,” Journal of Mechanics, DOI: 10.1017/jmech.2016.43 (2016).Google Scholar
35. Savarensky, E., Seismic Waves, Mir Publication, Moscow (1975).Google Scholar
36. Tomar, S. K., Kumar, R. and Chopra, A.Reflection/Refraction of SH Waves at a Corrugated Interface Between Transversely Isotropic and Visco-Elastic Solid Half-Spaces,” Acta Geophysica Polonica, 50, pp. 231249 (2002).Google Scholar