Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T23:05:57.576Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Synthesis and photocatalytic performance of SnZn(OH)6 with different morphologies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 June 2013

Wenyan Wang ,
Zhanwei Ma ,
Runjuan Liang ,
Tinghua Wu  and
Ying Wu
Wenyan Wang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
Zhanwei Ma*
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
Runjuan Liang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
Tinghua Wu*
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
Ying Wu*
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
*
a)Address all correspondence to these authors. e-mail: [email protected]
b)e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

SnZn(OH)6 (ZHS) with different morphologies were synthesized by a facile self-templated method at room temperature. It was found that the morphology of ZHS could be controlled by varying the concentration of OH−. The crystalline structure and morphology of the particles were characterized by x-ray diffraction, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy images, and N2 adsorption. The results indicated that the particles had almost uniform monoclinic geometry and uniform size. The photocatalytic activity of ZHS with different morphologies was tested through degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB). Therein, the hollow ZHS showed the highest light catalytic performance due to its large BET surface area, wide band gap, and high crystallinity.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 28 , Issue 12 , 28 June 2013 , pp. 1582 - 1588
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Lou, X.W., Archer, L.A., and Yang, Z.C.: Hollow micro-/nanostructures: Synthesis and applications. Adv. Mater. 20, 3987 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, H.G., Zhu, Q.S., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., Zhao, L., and Yu, B.: One-pot synthesis and hierarchical assembly of hollow Cu2O microspheres with nanocrystals-composed porous multishell and their gas-sensing properties. Adv. Funct. Mater. 17, 2766 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, Z., Han, D.Q., Ma, D.L., Liang, H., Liu, L., and Yang, Y.Z.: Fabrication of monodisperse CeO2 hollow spheres assembled by nano-octahedra. Cryst. Growth Des. 10, 291 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheng, W., Tang, K.B., Liu, Z.P., Sheng, J., and Qi, Y.X.: Template-free synthesis of monodisperse Cu2WO4(OH)2 round and elliptical hollow spheres with a ligand-assisted dissolution process. Chem. Commun. 46, 7185 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ma, Y.R. and Qi, L.M.: Solution-phase synthesis of inorganic hollow structures by templating strategies. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 335, 1 (2009).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yu, H.G., Yu, J.G., Liu, S.W., and Mann, S.: Template-free hydrothermal synthesis of CuO/Cu2O composite hollow microspheres. Chem. Mater. 19, 4327 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jena, H., Kutty, K.V.G., and Kutty, T.R.N.: Ionic transport and structural investigations on MSn(OH)6(M = Ba, Ca, Mg, Co, Zn, Fe, Mn) hydroxide perovskites synthesized by wet sonochemical methods. Mater. Chem. Phys. 88, 167 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christensen, A.N., Broch, N.C., Heidenstam, O., and Nilsson, A.: Hydrothermal investigation of the systems In2O3-H2O-Na2O and In2O3-D2O-Na2O. The crystal structure of rhombohedral In2O3 and of In(OH)3. Acta Chem. Scand. 21, 1046 (1967).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chiang, H.Q., Wager, J.F., Hoffman, R.L., Jeong, J., and Keszler, D.A.: High mobility transparent thin-film transistors with amorphous zinc tin oxide channel layer. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 013503 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, J.Z., Zhang, C.Y., Qu, H.Q., and Tian, C.M.: Zinc hydroxystannate and zinc stannate as flame-retardant agents for flexible poly(vinyl chloride). J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 98, 1469 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andre, F., Cusack, P.A., Monk, A.W., and Seangprasertkij, R.: The effect of zinc hydroxystannate and zinc stannate on the fire properties of polyester resins containing additive-type halogenated flame retardants. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 40, 267 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hornsby, P.R., Winter, P., and Cusack, P.A.: Flame retardancy and smoke suppression of chlorosulphonated polyethylene containing inorganic tin compounds. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 44, 177 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yuan, Z.Y., Huang, F., Sun, J.T., and Zhou, Y.H.: An amorphous nanosized tin-zinc composite oxide as a high capacity anode material for lithium ion batteries. Chem. Lett. 31, 408 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rong, A., Gao, X.P., Li, G.R., Yan, T.Y., Zhu, H.Y., Qu, J.Q., and Song, D.Y.: Hydrothermal synthesis of Zn2SnO4 as anode materials for Li-ion battery. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 14754 (2006).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cao, Y., Jia, D.Z., Zhou, J., and Sun, Y.: Simple solid-state chemical synthesis of ZnSnO3 nanocubes and their application as gas sensors. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 27, 4105 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fu, X.L., Wang, X.X., Ding, Z.X., Leung, D.Y.C., Zhang, Z.Z., Long, J.L., Zhang, W.X., Zhao, Z.H., and Fu, X.Z.: Hydroxide ZnSn(OH)6: A promising new photocatalyst for benzene degradation. Appl. Catal., B 91, 67 (2009).Google Scholar
Xu, J.Q., Liu, Y.L., and Niu, X.S.: Preparation and gas sensitivity of nanosized ZnSnO3. J. Chin. Ceram. Soc. 30, 321 (2002).Google Scholar
Lu, Z.G. and Tang, Y.G.: Two-step synthesis and ethanol sensing properties of Zn2SnO4-SnO2 nanocomposites. Mater. Chem. Phys. 92, 5 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burda, C., Chen, X.B., Narayanan, R., and El-Sayed, M.A.: Chemistry and properties of nanocrystals of different shapes. Chem. Rev. 105, 1025 (2005).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chen, Y.B., Li, D.Z., He, M., Hu, Y., Ruan, H., Lin, Y.M., Hu, J.H., Zheng, Y., and Shao, Y.: High photocatalytic performance of zinc hydroxystannate toward benzene and methyl orange. Appl. Catal., B 113–114, 134 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fan, H., Ai, S.Y., and Ju, P.: Room temperature synthesis of zinc hydroxystannate hollow core-shell microspheres and their hydrothermal growth of hollow core-shell polyhedral microcrystals. Cryst. Eng. Commun. 13, 113 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qin, Z., Huang, Y.H., Wang, Q.Y., Qi, J.J., Xing, X.J., and Zhang, Y.: Controllable synthesis of well-dispersed and uniform-sized single crystalline zinc hydroxystannate nanocubes. Cryst. Eng. Commun. 12, 4156 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, L.L., Tang, K.B., Liu, Z.P., Wang, D.K., Sheng, J., and Cheng, W.: Single-crystalline ZnSn(OH)6 hollow cubes via self-templated synthesis at room temperature and their photocatalytic properties. J. Mater. Chem. 21, 4352 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, D., Jeong, Y., Song, K., Park, S.K., Cao, G.Z., and Moon, J.: Inkjet-printed zinc tin oxide thin-film transistor. Langmuir 25(18), 11149–11154 (2009).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fu, X.L., Leung, D.Y.C., Wang, X.X., Xue, W.W., and Fu, X.Z.: Photocatalytic reforming of ethanol to H2 and CH4 over ZnSn(OH)6 nanocubes. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 36, 1524 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Y.J., He, Y.M., Li, T.T., Cai, J., Luo, M.F., and Zhao, L., Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue on CaBi6O10/Bi2O3 composites under visible light. Chem. Eng. J. 189–190, 473 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fu, X.L., Wang, X.X., Long, J.L., Ding, Z.X., Yan, T.J., Zhang, G.Y., Zhang, Z.Z., Lin, H.X., and Fu, X.Z.: Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic properties of Zn2SnO4. J. Solid State Chem. 182, 517 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fan, W., Song, X., and Bu, Y.: Selected-control hydrothermal synthesis and formation mechanism of monazite- and zircon-type LaVO4 nanocrystals. J. Phys. Chem. B 110(46), 23247 (2006).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wang, Z.L.: Transmission electron microscopy of shape-controlled nanocrystals and their assemblies. J. Phys. Chem. B 104, 1153 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yin, J.Z., Gao, F., Wei, C.Z., and Lu, Q.Y.: Controlled growth and applications of complex metal oxide ZnSn(OH)6 polyhedra. Inorg. Chem. 51, 10990 (2012).Google Scholar
Lehnen, T., Zopes, D., and Mathur, S.: Phase-selective microwave synthesis and inkjet printing applications of Zn2SnO4 (ZTO) quantum dots. J. Mater. Chem. 22, 17732 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hou, Y.D., Wang, X.C., Wu, L., Ding, Z.X., and Fu, X.Z.: Efficient decomposition of benzene over a β-Ga2O3 photocatalyst under ambient conditions. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40, 5799 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gregg, S.J. and Sing, K.S.W.: Adsorption, Surface Area and Porosity (Academic Press, London, 1997), p. 111.Google Scholar
Liu, Z.Y., Sun, D.D., Guo, P., and Leckie, J.O.: One-step fabrication and high photocatalytic activity of porous TiO2 hollow aggregates by using a low-temperature hydrothermal method without templates. Chem. Eur. J. 13, 1851 (2007).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chang, W.K., Rao, K.K., Kuo, H.C., Cai, J.F., and Wong, M.S.: A novel core–shell like composite In2O3 & CaIn2O4 for efficient degradation of methylene blue by visible light. Appl. Catal., A 321, 1 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
He, Y.M., Zhao, L.H., Wang, Y.J., Lin, H.J., Li, T.T., Wu, X.T., and Wu, Y.: Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic performance of VDyOx composite under visible light irradiation. Chem. Eng. J. 169, 50 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
He, Y.M., Wu, Y., Sheng, T.L., and Wu, X.T.: Photodegradation of acetone over V-Gd-O composite catalysts under visible light. J. Hazard. Mater. 180, 675 (2010).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Supplementary material: File

Wang et al. supplementary material

Supplementary figures

Download Wang et al. supplementary material(File)
File 2.2 MB