Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T22:15:14.755Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Preparation and characterization of transparent PZN–PLZT ceramics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

Q.R Yin*
Affiliation:
The State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfire Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ding Xi Road, 200050, Shanghai, China
A.L. Ding
Affiliation:
The State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfire Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ding Xi Road, 200050, Shanghai, China
X.S. Zheng
Affiliation:
The State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfire Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ding Xi Road, 200050, Shanghai, China
P.S. Qiu
Affiliation:
The State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfire Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ding Xi Road, 200050, Shanghai, China
M.R. Shen
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
W.W Cao
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Transparent Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–(Pb1-xLax)(Zr1-yTiy)O3 (PZN–PLZT) ferroelectric ceramics have successfully been prepared by hot-pressed sintering in oxygen atmosphere. Uniform cylindrical samples with diameter as large as Φ = 50 mm can readily be obtained. X-ray analysis and scanning electron microscopy experiments showed a pure perovskite phase, thin grain boundaries, and uniform dense microstructures. Very good transparency was reached for wavelength from near ultraviolet to infrared. The dielectric constant was also measured as a function of temperature and frequency. Some novel phenomena such as good piezoelectric and electro-optical properties have been observed.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Yokomizo, Y., Takahashi, T. and Nomura, S., J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 28 1278 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Nomura, S., Kuwata, J., Jang, S.J., Cross, L.E. and Newnham, R.E., Mater. Res. Bull. 14 769 (1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Nomura, S., Arima, H. and Kojima, F., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 12 531 (1973).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Nomura, S. and Arima, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 11 358 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Gururaja, T.R., Safari, A. and Halliyal, A., Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 65 1601 (1986).Google Scholar
6Halliyal, A., Kumar, U., Newnham, R.E. and Cross, L.E., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 70 119 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Belsick, J R., Halliyal, A., Kumar, U. and Newnham, R.E., Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 66 664 (1987).Google Scholar
8Haertling, G.H., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 54 303 (1971).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Brese, N.E. and O’Keefee, M., Acta Cryst. B47 192 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Xu, Y., Ferroelectric Materials and Their Applications (North-Holland, Amsterdam, and The Netherlands).Google Scholar
11Haertling, G.H., Ferroelectrics 75 25 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar